Pain Management

Latest AI and machine learning research in pain management for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 421-440 of 10,891 articles

Ultra-Wide-Field Noninvasive Imaging Through Scattering Media Via Physics-Guided Deep Learning.

Noninvasive imaging through scattering media is crucial for diverse applications but remains constrained by a narrow field of view (FOV). Although recent learning-based methods have a larger FOV, they often require large-scale real experimental datasets and struggle when the FOV is far beyond the optical memory effect (OME). Here, we propose a physics-guided adaptive dual-domain diffusion model fo...

May 7 2026 42098903

Divergent neuropsychiatric and systemic toxicity profiles of abemaciclib and palbociclib: a triangulation study integrating pharmacovigilance, genetic epidemiology, and multi-omics profiling.

Cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors improve outcomes in hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative advanced breast cancer, but their toxicity profiles may differ in clinically meaningful ways. We aimed to compare the neuropsychiatric and systemic toxicity patterns of abemaciclib and palbociclib and to explore pharmacokinetic and molecular features that might co...

May 7 2026 42091703
Radiomics-enhanced machine learning for differentiating epidural and subdural hematomas on non-contrast CT.

BACKGROUND: Differentiating epidural hematoma (EDH) from subdural hematoma (SDH) on non-contrast CT (NCCT) is clinically important but can be challeng...

May 6 2026 42089156
Complementary roles of convolutional neural networks and multimodal large language models (ChatGPT) in radiographic implant identification : A clinical and exploratory study.

BACKGROUND: Accurate identification of implants in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is essential for revision arthroplasty but is often complicated by in...

May 6 2026 42089985
Leveraging Color Naming for Image Enhancement.

Enhancing images to make them visually appealing is a persistent challenge in computer vision. Many deep-learning methods train models on paired datas...

May 6 2026 42090530
Trajectories of pain and key predictors in two years of chronic low back pain: A prospective longitudinal cohort study.

Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is prevalent. Understanding its progression and identifying related predictors is essential to guide its management. This...

May 5 2026 42097472
Motion as Medicine: Harnessing the Power of Movement-Based Therapies.

Movement-based therapies use physical activity to alleviate pain, improve function, and enhance overall well-being. Evidence shows that regular moveme...

May 5 2026 42379690
Development and mixed-methods evaluation of the Prehabilitation for Facial Feminization Surgery (PREFACE) Program.

BACKGROUND: To strengthen preoperative preparation and improve clinical outcomes, a multimedia prehabilitation program was created for patients underg...

May 5 2026 42275974
The presymptomatic and early manifestations of semantic dementia.

People with semantic dementia (SD) or semantic variant primary progressive aphasia typically present with marked atrophy of the anterior temporal lobe...

May 5 2026 40986416
Anxiety and Depression Associated With the Dependent Use of Generative AI in Medical Students: Cross-Sectional Study.

BACKGROUND: The growing integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in higher education has transformed learning processes but also raised concerns ab...

May 5 2026 42085672
Machine Learning Prediction and Reducing Overdoses With Electronic Health Record Nudges (mPROVEN) in the Primary Care Setting: Protocol for a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.

BACKGROUND: Opioid overdose remains a leading cause of preventable death in the United States. Existing approaches to identify individuals at elevated...

May 4 2026 42081274
Cost savings and quality-of-life gains associated with the use of an AI-powered digital tool for self-management of chronic pain based on a multicenter cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Chronic pain is a highly prevalent disease, leading to high health care costs, impaired productivity, and decreased quality of life. An ar...

May 4 2026 42082396
Microplastics deplete soil available nutrients: a global meta-analysis with machine learning reveals critical thresholds and interactive controls.

Microplastics (MPs) contamination threatens soil nutrient bioavailability, yet quantitative understanding of effect magnitudes and controlling factors...

May 2 2026 42127832
Cerebral blood flow alterations and machine learning classification in chronic low back pain using multi-PLD ASL radiomics.

Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a prevalent condition with unclear pathophysiology and substantial socioeconomic burden. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) alt...

May 2 2026 42069964
Predictive analysis of health-related quality of life trajectories in older patients with chronic pain based on explainable machine learning models.

BACKGROUND: Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is a vital indicator of evaluating care outcomes and prognosis, yet little is understood about its ...

May 2 2026 42070032
Interpretable LightGBM model for predicting postoperative gastrointestinal hemorrhage in elderly hip fracture patients: leveraging systemic inflammation and medication exposures for personalized risk stratification.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a serious complication after hip fracture surgery in older adults, yet perioperative risk ...

May 2 2026 42070040
Assessment of Pain Intensity Using Deep Learning Models in Non-Communicative Intensive Care Patients.

BACKGROUND: Pain is a multifaceted and subjective phenomenon frequently experienced by patients in intensive care units. In non-communicating populati...

May 1 2026 41983382
Development and Internal Validation of a Machine Learning Model for Predicting Long-Term Opioid Therapy After Hip Fracture Surgery in Older, Opioid-Naïve Adults.

BACKGROUND: Long-term opioid therapy (LTOT) after hip fracture surgery is a common postoperative complication associated with adverse outcomes, yet to...

May 1 2026 42036957
Multivariate Pattern Analysis Identifies Potential Intertrial Resting-State EEG Biomarkers in Fibromyalgia.

Fibromyalgia involves widespread musculoskeletal pain and hypersensitivity, often accompanied by neurological, cognitive, and affective disturbances. ...

May 1 2026 42045133
GPND-AI NULISA: A 15-Protein AI classifier for diagnosis and co-pathology profiling across neurodegenerative diseases.

INTRODUCTION: Accurate clinical diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases remains challenging, particularly when individuals have mixed pathologies. We ...

May 1 2026 42050390
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