Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Urine Proteomics Identifies Biomarkers for Diagnosis and Fibrosis Severity in Pediatric Chronic Pancreatitis.

INTRODUCTION: Reliable biomarkers for the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis (CP) and pancreatic fibr...

Jan 2026 41604167
Multimodal Large Language Models for Cystoscopic Image Interpretation and Bladder Lesion Classification: Comparative Study.

BACKGROUND: Cystoscopy remains the gold standard for diagnosing bladder lesions; however, its diagno...

Jan 2026 41605505
A comprehensive multi-task deep learning model for kidney cancer: histological subtyping, clinical staging, and anatomical complexity grading.

OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a multi-task deep learning (MTDL) model using multiphase contras...

Jan 2026 41606245
Potential Targets in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Based on Bioinformatics Analysis and Machine Learning Strategies.

NASH poses a significant threat to human health and is recognized as the leading contributor to HCC....

Jan 2026 41591694
Correlation between oral disease and neurodegenerative disorders: Role of biological proteins for the modulation of oral-brain axis and gut-brain axis.

Biological proteins play a crucial role at the intersection of oral health and neuroscience, offerin...

Jan 2026 41610646
Large-scale DNA organization analysis of primary breast cancers for prediction of axillary lymph node metastases.

Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women worldwide. It is standard pr...

Jan 2026 41637792
Cervical cancer cell prediction and detection with high test accuracy based on a reliable automated system.

Cervical cancer ranks as the fourth most prevalent cancer among women worldwide. The increasing inci...

Jan 2026 41613169
Effect of frailty status and histopathological features on upstaging of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer: a critical analysis based on machine learning.

AIM: This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML)-assisted model to predict the risk of upsta...

Jan 2026 41586967
His-MMDM: Multi-Domain and Multi-Omics Translation of Histopathological Images with Diffusion Models.

Generative AI (GenAI) has advanced computational pathology through various image translation models....

Jan 2026 41588694
Hierarchical image pyramid transformer framework for automated breast cancer molecular subtyping using tissue microarrays.

The heterogeneity of breast cancer at molecular and histological levels poses significant challenges...

Jan 2026 41588712
Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma with lymphomatous effusion: Diagnostic challenges and cytology-based approaches.

Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) is an aggressive peripheral T-cell lymphoma with a poor pr...

Jan 2026 41582850
Deep learning outperformed radiomics based on MRI in the differentiation of sinonasal small round cell and non-small round cell malignant tumors.

OBJECTIVE: Differentiating sinonasal small round cell malignant tumors (SRCMTs) from non-SRCMTs is c...

Jan 2026 41604786
Automatic and accurate auxiliary detection of lung cancer pathological classification based on novel lightweight deep learning model.

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is one of the major cancers worldwide, and rapid, accurate diagnosis is cruc...

Jan 2026 41579280
Breast cancer frontiers: mapping molecular signals, intelligent diagnostics, and adaptive therapies.

Breast cancer continues to be a significant worldwide health concern, requiring ongoing improvements...

Jan 2026 41579281
Immunohistochemical biomarker-associated radiomics for classifying thymic epithelial tumors: a multicenter retrospective study.

The subtle imaging features of thymic epithelial tumors (TETs), which comprise multiple pathological...

Jan 2026 41580478
Predicting kidney graft survival with a machine learning model based on for-cause biopsy transcriptomics.

Kidney transplantation significantly improves outcomes in end-stage renal disease, however, long-ter...

Jan 2026 41580479
Research on the molecular mechanism of celastrol targeting CTNNB1/STAT3 to inhibit uveal melanoma based on network pharmacology and multi-omics analysis.

Uveal melanoma (UM) is among the most prevalent intraocular malignant tumors worldwide. Celastrol ex...

Jan 2026 41580492
Deep learning for malignancy and tumor origin prediction using cytology or histopathology whole slide images.

Pleural and ascitic cytology is essential for diagnosing metastatic cancer and predicting tumor orig...

Jan 2026 41580547
From Tissue Archives to Liquid Biopsy: Transfer Learning for MicroRNA-Based Lung Cancer Diagnosis.

Serum microRNA-based liquid biopsy holds a great application prospect in noninvasive lung cancer dia...

Jan 2026 41575865
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