Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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The Pivotal Role of Baseline LDCT for Lung Cancer Screening in the Era of Artificial Intelligence.

In this narrative review, we address the ongoing challenges of lung cancer (LC) screening using ches...

Nov 2024 39643515
A deep neural network improves endoscopic detection of laterally spreading tumors.

BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the malignant tumor of the digestive system with the highest ...

Nov 2024 39578289
The potential of AI-assisted gastrectomy with dual highlighting of pancreas and connective tissue.

BACKGROUND: Standard gastrectomy with D2 lymph node (LN) dissection for gastric cancer involves peri...

Nov 2024 39616771
Image-based Artificial Intelligence models in the diagnosis and classification of vascular anomalies of the soft tissue in the head and neck.

BACKGROUND: The International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies (ISSVA) provides a detaile...

Nov 2024 39622122
AI-assisted diagnosis of vulvovaginal candidiasis using cascaded neural networks.

UNLABELLED: Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is a prevalent fungal ailment affecting women globally. T...

Nov 2024 39576103
Heterogeneous virus classification using a functional deep learning model based on transmission electron microscopy images.

Viruses are submicroscopic agents that can infect other lifeforms and use their hosts' cells to repl...

Nov 2024 39578636
Decoding Glioblastoma Heterogeneity: Neuroimaging Meets Machine Learning.

Recent advancements in neuroimaging and machine learning have significantly improved our ability to ...

Nov 2024 39570018
Automatic discrimination between neuroendocrine carcinomas and grade 3 neuroendocrine tumors by deep learning of H&E images.

Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) arise from diffuse neuroendocrine cells and are categorized as eithe...

Nov 2024 39577349
SeeSaw: Learning Soft Tissue Deformation From Laparoscopy Videos With GNNs.

A major challenge in image-guided laparoscopic surgery is that structures of interest often deform a...

Nov 2024 39008390
In-context learning enables multimodal large language models to classify cancer pathology images.

Medical image classification requires labeled, task-specific datasets which are used to train deep l...

Nov 2024 39572531
Reconstructing 3D histological structures using machine learning (artificial intelligence) algorithms.

BACKGROUND: Histomorphometry is currently the gold standard for bone microarchitectural examinations...

Nov 2024 39570395
The Future of Surgical Diagnostics: Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Detection of Ganglion Cells for Hirschsprung Disease.

Hirschsprung disease, a congenital disease characterized by the absence of ganglion cells, presents ...

Nov 2024 39577743
A Multi-task learning U-Net model for end-to-end HEp-2 cell image analysis.

Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) testing is pivotal to help diagnose patients with a suspected autoimmune ...

Nov 2024 39608042
Prediction of benign and malignant pulmonary nodules using preoperative CT features: using PNI-GARS as a predictor.

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a prediction model for classification of ...

Nov 2024 39635520
Machine learning approach in canine mammary tumour classification using rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry.

Rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) coupled with a monopolar handpiece used for s...

Nov 2024 39562368
Towards real-time myocardial infarction diagnosis: a convergence of machine learning and ion-exchange membrane technologies leveraging miRNA signatures.

Rapid diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is crucial for optimal patient management. Accu...

Nov 2024 39415669
Experts fail to reliably detect AI-generated histological data.

AI-based methods to generate images have seen unprecedented advances in recent years challenging bot...

Nov 2024 39562595
Explainable Machine Learning Models Using Robust Cancer Biomarkers Identification from Paired Differential Gene Expression.

In oncology, there is a critical need for robust biomarkers that can be easily translated into the c...

Nov 2024 39596491
Diagnosis and typing of leukemia using a single peripheral blood cell through deep learning.

Leukemia is highly heterogeneous, meaning that different types of leukemia require different treatme...

Nov 2024 39555724
Whole Slide Imaging, Artificial Intelligence, and Machine Learning in Pediatric and Perinatal Pathology: Current Status and Future Directions.

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare is becoming increasingly mainstream....

Nov 2024 39552500
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