Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Revolutionizing Liver Imaging: Artificial Intelligence-Driven Advances in Diagnostics and Staging.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in liver imaging, offering enhanced diagnostic accuracy, efficiency, and reproducibility. The integration of machine learning and deep learning algorithms into radiological workflows has shown significant promise across a wide range of liver diseases. Key applications include automated liver segmentation on computed tomography (CT) ...

Dec 11 2025 41631125

Machine Learning for diagnosis of malignant thyroid nodules based on thyroid ultrasound: Systematic review and meta-analysis of studies with external datasets.

INTRODUCTION: Optimizing the diagnostic approach to thyroid nodules remains a crucial challenge. Ultrasound-based risk stratification systems such as EU-TIRADS have shown reasonable sensitivity and specificity. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the diagnostic performance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) models in differentiating benign from malignant thyroid no...

Dec 10 2025 41477624
Accelerating Prostate Cancer Detection Through Histopathological Image Analysis Using Artificial Intelligence.

Prostate cancer is a prevalent and serious health concern, ranking among the most frequently diagnosed cancers and a leading cause of cancer-related d...

Dec 10 2025 41376335
Development of Automated High-Throughput Digital Microscopy With Deep Learning for Enhanced Blood Smear Imaging.

A microscope is essential in scientific and medical research, enabling the magnification of specimens too small for the naked eye. The conventional me...

Dec 10 2025 41370363
Impact of an autonomous delivery robot on sample turnaround time in a clinical laboratory: an early evaluation of first implementation.

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of introducing an autonomous courier in a clinical laboratory, focusing on specimen turna...

Dec 10 2025 41364097
Modern integrative prostate cancer diagnostics.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To review contemporary applications, performance, and implementation challenges of artificial intelligence (AI) in the radiological...

Dec 10 2025 41373109
Network structures and parameters in multiscale modeling in ErbB signaling networks.

Signal transduction is a complex system governing cellular behavior across physiological and pathological contexts. Advances in systems biology have p...

Dec 10 2025 41380454
The best from both disciplines: integrating human and microbial signatures from whole genome sequencing to advance cancer diagnostics.

Liquid biopsies are transforming oncology, enabling earlier diagnosis, dynamic treatment guidance, and personalized precision medicine, yet current ap...

Dec 10 2025 41369197
A Simple Laboratory-based Machine Learning Model Accurately Predicts Advanced Liver Fibrosis in Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease Patients.

BACKGROUND/AIM: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is often silent and progressive, affecting nearly one-fourth of the g...

Dec 10 2025 41550712
Transforming Gynecologic Cancer Care Through Artificial Intelligence: A Clinician's Guide to the Evolving Landscape.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping gynecologic oncology across the continuum of care. This clinician-focused review synthesizes current...

Dec 9 2025 41363042
An Exosome-Based Liquid Biopsy for the Detection of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer: The ENCODER Multicenter Study.

BACKGROUND & AIMS: The incidence of early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC; diagnosed before age 50 years) continues to increase, now standing as the le...

Dec 9 2025 41364052
Transcriptomic analysis of plasma small extracellular vesicles identifies potential diagnostic biomarkers for Parkinson's disease dementia.

INTRODUCTION: Blood-based biomarkers that can aid diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease (PD) dementia (PDD), and predict PDD onset in people with PD are ur...

Dec 9 2025 41385896
Evaluation of AI for prostate cancer detection in biparametric-MRI screening population data.

OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to curate a prostate MRI dataset from a screening population and to train and evaluate a deep-learning segmentat...

Dec 8 2025 41359160
Application of Artificial Intelligence-Based Transfer Learning Models to the Bethesda System for Thyroid Cytopathology.

BACKGROUND: The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC) provides a standardised framework for thyroid fine needle aspiration cyto...

Dec 8 2025 41361911
ChatGPT-4o as a diagnostic tool for skin cancer: Diagnostic accuracy in melanoma and non-melanoma detection.

INTRODUCTION: The global incidence of skin cancer is rising, emphasizing the need for early detection tools. Artificial intelligence (AI) models, incl...

Dec 8 2025 41355746
Synaptic-resolution connectomics: towards large brains and connectomic screening.

Neuronal circuits are the key target of both evolutionary and individual adaptation that enable organisms to successfully navigate, predict and shape ...

Dec 8 2025 41354710
A semi-automated assessment tool for craniofacial landmarks in CBCT: InVivo7 software.

OBJECTIVES: This study describes and evaluates the functionality of the InVivo7 3D imaging software as a semi-automated tool for identifying craniofac...

Dec 8 2025 41371536
Persistent dysmorphology and dysfunction of the brain microvasculature following repeated trauma.

Mild traumatic brain injury typically produces no abnormalities on neuroimaging yet elicits symptoms that, in an increasing fraction of survivors, lin...

Dec 7 2025 41355194
Diagnostic text-guided representation learning in hierarchical classification for pathological whole slide image.

With the development of digital imaging in medical microscopy, artificial intelligent-based analysis of pathological whole slide images (WSIs) provide...

Dec 7 2025 41386185
Immunocto: A massive immune cell database auto-generated for histopathology.

With the advent of novel cancer treatment options such as immunotherapy, studying the tumour immune micro-environment (TIME) is crucial to inform on p...

Dec 7 2025 41401636
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