Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Identification and validation of a refined CAF-Associated diagnostic signature in breast cancer.

Breast cancer remains a major global health challenge with high incidence and mortality rates among ...

Jan 2026 41535351
A multi-modal approach for decision making in bladder cancer.

Bladder cancer remains a major global health challenge, characterized by diagnostic uncertainty, sub...

Jan 2026 41535603
Cutting-Edge AI Technologies in Skin Cancer Applications.

The rapid development of multimodal large language models (LLMs) such as GPT and Med-PaLM is reshapi...

Jan 2026 41544780
Spectral attribute reasoning for interpretable multi-modal pathological segmentation.

Accurate segmentation of diverse histological entities is fundamental in computational pathology and...

Jan 2026 41547006
Automated high-throughput microscopy screening unveiled new Listeria monocytogenes genes involved in cell infection.

To uncover novel genetic factors required for Listeria monocytogenes cell infection, we developed an...

Jan 2026 41548381
Assessment of Generative AI Chatbots for Neonatal Diagnostic Reasoning: A Comparative Concordance and Diagnosis Acceptability Analysis.

OBJECTIVES: To assess the concordance and diagnosis acceptability of differential diagnoses (DDs) ge...

Jan 2026 41528602
NEIL1 suppresses ROS accumulation to promote temozolomide resistance and malignant progression in glioma cells.

BACKGROUND: Glioma is the most common malignant primary brain tumor. Temozolomide (TMZ) is the stand...

Jan 2026 41534309
Cell type composition in bulk prostate cancer tissue is a prognostic biomarker.

Prostate cancer, among the most prevalent cancer types globally, exhibits marked heterogeneity and v...

Jan 2026 41534468
Diagnostic Accuracy of Histopathologic Features Suggestive of Dermatophytosis: A Retrospective Cohort Selection Study With Machine Learning Evaluation.

BACKGROUND: Histopathologic features have been proposed as clues to potential dermatophyte infection...

Jan 2026 41527154
Non-invasive Prediction of CYP11B2-Defined Subtypes in Primary Aldosteronism Using 18F-Pentixafor PET/CT and Machine Learning.

PURPOSE: This study aims to develop and validate an interpretable machine learning model that integr...

Jan 2026 41530023
A research on applying the diffusion model algorithm for Infrared and Raman spectroscopy data augmentation to improve the accuracy of diseases.

In recent years, Raman and Infrared spectroscopy have become important tools in disease diagnosis du...

Jan 2026 41558273
Machine learning-guided identification of metastasis-associated miRNAs and their integration into a PFI-based cox risk score and nomogram.

BACKGROUND: Metastasis drives mortality in breast invasive carcinoma. We sought miRNA biomarkers tha...

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Jan 2026 41525738
The answer lies within: Detecting Trojans from DNNs' inherent characteristics.

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to Trojan attacks, where adversaries implant Trojans that...

Jan 2026 41534332
Machine learning assisted raman spectroscopy for the classification of ovarian cancer cells.

Ovarian cancer is one of the most lethal gynecological malignancies, asymptomatic early progression,...

Jan 2026 41544326
Utilizing artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of ocular surface squamous neoplasia with ultrasound biomicroscopy images.

PURPOSE: This study aims to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model to assist ophthalmologists...

Jan 2026 41518381
Development of a deep learning-based histological evaluation model for critical-size bone defect healing in rats - an objective tool.

INTRODUCTION: Critical-size femoral defects in rats are a well-established model for preclinical bon...

Jan 2026 41525839
UTMorph: A hybrid CNN-transformer network for weakly-supervised multimodal image registration in biopsy puncture.

Accurate registration of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and intraoperative ultrasound...

Jan 2026 41538951
Explainability-Based Optimized Deep Learning in Histopathological Diagnosis of Multiple Cancers and Development of Mobile Application.

Histopathological image analysis is critical for cancer diagnosis, yet many existing models suffer f...

Jan 2026 41511077
Comparison of blood sample quality and test results between robotic and manual venipuncture: a pilot study.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of robotic venipuncture in clinical setting...

Jan 2026 41498135
Emerging Diagnostic Indications for Endoscopic Ultrasound.

Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) has evolved from a diagnostic imaging tool into a versatile platform tha...

Jan 2026 41498716
Decoding Temporomandibular Disorders: Identifying Stage-Specific and Functional Patterns in the Articular Disc.

BACKGROUND: Despite affecting approximately 30% of the population, the pathogenesis of temporomandib...

Jan 2026 41499023
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