Pathology

Characterizing endotypes in chronic rhinosinusitis: emerging research and clinical applications.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The purpose of this study is to describe why this review is timely and relevant. ...

Development of a microscopy-based diagnostic test for alkali injury-induced limbal stem cell deficiency through Autofluorescence Multispectral Imaging.

Diagnosing limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) remains challenging, and this study evaluates a newly ...

Visceral Adipose Tissue Alters Podometrics and Renal Compensation After Uninephrectomy.

INTRODUCTION: Obesity is an established risk factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, exces...

Artificial intelligence-driven prostate cancer diagnosis: Enhancing accuracy and personalizing patient care.

Prostate cancer remains a major global burden; diagnostic pathways rely on prostate-specific antigen...

LI-RADS-aligned artificial intelligence for liver cancer diagnosis: methods, evidence, and clinical readiness.

Liver tumor diagnosis relies heavily on imaging, and the liver imaging reporting and data system (LI...

Artificial Intelligence in Hematology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful resource in healthcare for diagnosis and mana...

Breast Cancer Detection in Mammography Images Using Transfer Learning Model.

Breast cancer remains a significant global health concern, emphasizing the need for advanced and acc...

Interpretable classification of endomicroscopic brain data via saliency consistent contrastive learning.

In neurosurgery, accurate brain tissue characterization via probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscop...

Assembly delivery of bioactive matters: Advances, challenges, and prospects.

BACKGROUND: Assembled delivery systems (ADS) are a novel drug delivery technology that has emerged i...

[Neck dissection-more, less, targeted?].

Neck dissection is an essential part of surgical treatment for head and neck malignancies. In recent...

Supragingival Biomarker flora of Children With and Without Cariogenic Disease and Black Stains, Aged 3 to 6 Years.

BACKGROUND: The oral microbiome plays a pivotal role in the occurrence and progression of dental car...

Primary tissue metabolic fingerprinting for efficient diagnosis of lymph node metastasis and metabolic reprogramming mechanisms in colorectal cancer.

Accurate detection of lymph node metastasis (LNM) is critical for colorectal cancer (CRC) staging an...

A deep learning framework to stratify Nottingham histologic grade 2 breast tumors based on dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI.

OBJECTIVE: The Nottingham Histologic Grade (NHG) informs prognosis and treatment decisions in breast...

Evaluating the Reliability of GPT-4o in Histological Image Interpretation.

Advanced large language models with multimodal capabilities offer potential new applications in medi...

Interobserver variability in histopathologic diagnosis of melanocytic neoplasms.

BACKGROUND: Precise histopathologic diagnosis of melanocytic neoplasms is required to guide appropri...

Mitochondrial energy metabolism-associated Predictive model constriction for coronary artery disease(CAD) of acute myocardial infarction(AMI) patients via integrative bioinformatic analysis.

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), a condition c...

Progress in constitutive modeling of arterial wall tissue mechanics: from theoretical frameworks to clinical application.

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of mortality worldwide, and the mechanical behavior ...

An interpretable model based on weakly supervised learning for uterine smooth muscle tumor diagnosis: A multi-center study.

Uterine smooth muscle tumors (USMTs) are the most common tumors of the female reproductive system, b...

A filter-level explainability framework for CNNs in histopathology image analysis.

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved remarkable accuracy in histopathology image class...

NLRP1 as a Novel Pyroptosis Biomarker in Irreversible Pulpitis: A Laboratory Investigation and Animal Model Study.

AIM: Irreversible pulpitis poses a significant clinical burden due to progressive inflammatory pulp ...

Editorial for "Deep Learning for Differentiating Benign From Malignant Bile Duct Dilation on MRCP: Development and Prospective Evaluation of an Xception-Logistic Regression Ensemble Model".