Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

13,448 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Pathology research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 381-400 of 13,448 articles

AI-Driven Multi-Omics Integrated Applications Using Diverse Neural Networks for Breast Cancer Diagnostic Screening and Biomarker Discovery.

Breast cancer (BC) is a highly complex and heterogeneous malignancy and the most prevalent cancer among women worldwide. The diagnosis, prognosis, and the treatment of BC pose significant challenges that are responsible for their limited therapeutic efficacy. Omics-based technologies have gained substantial attention in BC diagnosis through molecular profiling and diverse clinical analytics. The i...

Jul 23 2026 42489168

Integrative multi-omics reveals NQO1-mediated airway epithelial injury as a key mechanism of bisphenol A-induced COPD.

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a ubiquitous environmental pollutant, but its relationship with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the underlying toxicological mechanisms remain unclear. To address this, we employed an integrative multi-omics strategy that included cross-sectional analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data, Mendelian randomization, network to...

Jul 23 2026 42489718
Integrative multi-omics analysis unravels the metabolic landscape and reveals serum biomarkers for early diagnosis of hyperuricemia.

BACKGROUND: Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a major risk factor for gout and multiple metabolic disorders. Although serum uric acid (UA) is the gold standard f...

Jul 23 2026 42489752
Intraoperative spectral imaging versus ICG fluorescence for gastric conduit viability in esophagectomy.

BACKGROUND: Anastomotic leakage remains a critical complication following esophagectomy, occurring in 8-20% of patients. While indocyanine green fluor...

Jul 23 2026 42489882
The transcriptional landscape in thyroid cancer: current status of circulating biomarkers and liquid biopsy approaches.

INTRODUCTION: Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, and despite advances in understanding its genomic drivers, significant challenge...

Jul 23 2026 42490163
Overcoming Liquid Biopsy Barriers: Nucleic Acid Biosensors Integrating DNA Nanotechnology and CRISPR-Cas System for Cancer Precision Theranostics.

Liquid biopsy holds immense potential for the early detection of cancer, yet its clinical utility is hindered not by the lack of available tumor-assoc...

Jul 23 2026 42490334
Liquid Biopsy Cell-free RNA-based Machine Learning Enables Preoperative Risk-Stratification of Uterine Leiomyosarcoma.

BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative distinction between uterine leiomyoma (UM) and uterine leiomyosarcoma (UMS) remains a major clinical challenge. Misc...

Jul 23 2026 42492601
Predicting Malignant Transformation in Oral Epithelial Dysplasia: A Systematic Comparison of Artificial Intelligence-Based Risk Models and Pathologist-Based Microscopy.

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Risk prediction models (RPMs) based on histopathological analysis of oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) are increasingly used to stratif...

Jul 23 2026 42493423
Human genetics across levels of biological organization.

Genetic variation influences human physiology across biological scales from molecules to cells, tissues, organs and the whole organism. Unravelling ho...

Jul 23 2026 42493559
Graft incompatibility in fruit trees in early detection: integrating physiological, molecular, and technological approaches.

This review highlights that integrating physiological, molecular, imaging, and AI-based approaches enables early and reliable detection of graft incom...

Jul 23 2026 42493677
Thoracic ultrasound elastography in pleural and subpleural diseases: a narrative review.

Ultrasound elastography measures tissue stiffness and has demonstrated clinical utility across multiple medical specialties. In respiratory medicine, ...

Jul 23 2026 42493749
A Semi-Automated Microfluidic Platform Employing Machine Learning Analysis to Study Adhesion Kinetics in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Current platforms for drug screening typically do not account for the tumor microenvironment. Microfluidic shear flow assays provide a highly sensitiv...

Jul 22 2026 42487303
Overcoming therapeutic resistance in biliary tract cancer: from resistance mechanisms to dynamic precision oncology - a narrative review.

INTRODUCTION: Biliary tract cancer (BTC) is a biologically heterogeneous and highly aggressive malignancy with limited therapeutic options and poor su...

Jul 22 2026 42483898
Deep learning-based computational pathology: Technologies, clinical applications, and future directions.

The adoption of whole-slide imaging is establishing a new paradigm in digital pathology. However, the translation of artificial intelligence (AI) from...

Jul 22 2026 42484011
The Future of Imaging in Heart Failure: Toward Precision Phenotyping, Integration, and Intelligence.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Heart failure (HF) is increasingly understood not as a single, uniformly treated diagnosis but as a heterogeneous syndrome requirin...

Jul 22 2026 42484931
Chameleon: Backdoor Attacks With Restoration-Based Triggers Using Diffusion Models.

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to backdoor attacks, where the backdoored models behave normally on benign samples but misclassify trigger-...

Jul 22 2026 42485187
Centrosome-related gene SPHK1 drives bladder cancer progression and therapeutic vulnerability.

BACKGROUND: Centrosome-related genes (CRGs) regulate cell division and genomic stability and may influence tumor progression, but their prognostic and...

Jul 22 2026 42485786
Fused deep-learning enables 6D single-molecule localization in polarization-resolved microscopy.

Single-molecule orientation localization microscopy (SMOLM) is an optical means to measure complex transport in charged and crowded conditions, such a...

Jul 22 2026 42486163
Multi-omics and artificial intelligence nominate PCLAF as a prognostic and druggable target for hepatitis B virus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: PCLAF (PCNA clamp-associated factor) is a protein involved in DNA replication and DNA repair. Aberrant PCLAF expression has been reported ...

Jul 22 2026 42486346
Dynamic Aware Biopsy Needle Identification in Ultrasound Images Using Temporal Prior Guided U-Net Cross Transformer With Limited Training Data.

OBJECTIVE: Ultrasound-guided needle placement has been commonly used for minimally invasive clinical procedures, including biopsy, regional anesthesia...

Jul 22 2026 42486749
Browse Categories