Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Vision-Language Foundation Models Do Not Transfer to Medical Imaging Classification: A Negative Result on Chest X-ray Diagnosis

Vision-language models (VLMs) pretrained on web-scale data have achieved remarkable performance acro...

Enhancing Liver Fibrosis Measurement: Deep Learning and Uncertainty Analysis Across Multi-Centre Cohorts

Digital pathology enables large multi-centre studies of histological specimens, but differences in s...

Sensitive and Specific Early-Stage Breast Cancer Detection using Deep Proteome Profiling from Plasma

Proteome-guided liquid biopsy tests hold immense promise for the future of early cancer detection. O...

A novel open access multimodal dataset of nodule imaging and circulating proteome from a lung cancer screening cohort

Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) lung cancer screening has significantly enhanced early detection...

A Novel Approach using CapsNet and Deep Belief Network for Detection and Identification of Oral Leukopenia

Oral cancer constitutes a significant global health concern, resulting in 277,484 fatalities in 20...

MRI-based 2.5D deep learning radiomics nomogram for the differentiation of benign versus malignant vertebral compression fractures.

OBJECTIVE: Vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) represent a prevalent clinical problem, yet distin...

Jan 2025 40438697
Performance of deep learning models for automatic histopathological grading of meningiomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative grading of meningiomas is crucial for selecting the most suitable ...

Jan 2025 40433621
Significance and mechanisms of perineural invasion in malignant tumors.

Cancer remains the second leading cause of death worldwide. Tumor invasion and metastasis pose signi...

Jan 2025 40421086
Manual Delineation of the Region of Interest Combined With Clinical Image Analysis to Predict the Ki-67 Expression Level in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.

BACKGROUND: The Ki-67 antigen, a marker of cell proliferation, serves as a biomarker for assessing t...

Jan 2025 40519328
Providing a Prostate Cancer Detection and Prevention Method With Developed Deep Learning Approach.

Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer among men worldwide. This cancer has become extrem...

Jan 2025 40376132
Artificial intelligence-based automated breast ultrasound radiomics for breast tumor diagnosis and treatment: a narrative review.

Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant tumor among women worldwide, posing a substantial th...

Jan 2025 40406239
ML-ROM wall shear stress prediction in patient-specific vascular pathologies under a limited clinical training data regime.

High-fidelity numerical simulations such as Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) have been proven effe...

Jan 2025 40504795
Cytopathological quantification of NORs using artificial intelligence to oral cancer screening.

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains the most prevalent neoplasm of the head and neck. In rec...

Jan 2025 40367024
Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Nanotags: Design Strategies, Biomedical Applications, and Integration of Machine Learning.

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a transformative technique for molecular identification,...

Jan 2025 40391396
Intelligent diagnosis of thyroid nodules with AI ultrasound assistance and cytology classification.

OBJECTIVE: Accurate evaluation of thyroid nodules is crucial for effective management; however, meth...

Jan 2025 40469435
XLLC-Net: A lightweight and explainable CNN for accurate lung cancer classification using histopathological images.

Lung cancer imaging plays a crucial role in early diagnosis and treatment, where machine learning an...

Jan 2025 40445896
Breast cancer pathology image recognition based on convolutional neural network.

This study presents a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based method for the classification and rec...

Jan 2025 40388398
An efficient leukemia prediction method using machine learning and deep learning with selected features.

Leukemia is a serious problem affecting both children and adults, leading to death if left untreated...

Jan 2025 40378164
Integrating multimodal imaging and peritumoral features for enhanced prostate cancer diagnosis: A machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: Prostate cancer is a common malignancy in men, and accurately distinguishing between ben...

Jan 2025 40373044
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