Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial intelligence for diagnosis and triage in oral cancer: a clinician‑centered narrative review.

BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains challenging, with surviva...

Mar 2026 41817640
Molecular and immunological heterogeneity of eosinophilic esophagitis: Insights and subtyping.

BACKGROUND: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) and its related subtypes-such as EoE-like esophagitis, ly...

Mar 2026 41818315
Prediction of facial profiles following orthodontic treatment in adult Class III patients using deep neural networks with feature fusion.

OBJECTIVE: This study proposed a cascaded framework based on deep neural networks that integrate cep...

Mar 2026 41825609
PCa-Mamba: Spatiotemporal state space models for prostate cancer detection in multi-parametric MRI.

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (mpMRI), including T2-weighted imaging (T2), diffusion-we...

Mar 2026 41846146
SMC-LUD:Large-Scale B-Mode Liver Ultrasound Dataset for Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Hemangioma Classification.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally, and accurate...

Mar 2026 41813694
[Application of artificial intelligence in pathological diagnosis of ocular tumors].

Ocular tumors encompass ocular surface tumors, orbital tumors, and intraocular tumors, characterized...

Mar 2026 41820068
Diagnosing orthopaedic infection by identifying neutrophils in whole histology slide images with machine learning trained on publicly available datasets.

AIMS: This study examines the ability of YOLO (You Only Look Once) 11x, a widely used and state of t...

Mar 2026 41808654
Color standardization in whole slide imaging: a method to reduce color variability.

Color standardization in digital pathology is essential for ensuring consistency across Whole Slide ...

Mar 2026 41811483
Computer-aided diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma based on deep learning technology.

This article examines global thyroid cancer(TC) incidence trends, with emphasis on epidemiological p...

Mar 2026 41819301
A metabolic-immune subtype of breast cancer defined by G6PD and SHMT2: From single‑cell dissection to dual-targeted therapy.

Breast cancer heterogeneity limits the precision of current prognostic and therapeutic strategies, u...

Mar 2026 41819344
PIBAdb: a public cohort of multimodal colonoscopy videos and images including polyps with histological information.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer worldwide and presents a...

Mar 2026 41863886
Synthetic data-driven deep learning for label-free autonomous atomic force microscopy.

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a widely used tool for nanoscale characterization across materials ...

Mar 2026 41807395
A foundation model for multi-task cross-distribution restoration of fluorescence microscopy images.

Deep learning has demonstrated remarkable abilities in restoring fluorescence microscopy images degr...

Mar 2026 41807447
Adherence to guidelines, pitfalls, and emerging technologies in endoscopic practice for celiac disease: a nationwide SIGENP survey.

UNLABELLED: Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGIE) with duodenal biopsies remains the gold standard...

Mar 2026 41807635
An interpretable machine learning model for predicting prognosis of medulloblastoma integrating genetic and clinical features.

BACKGROUND: Medulloblastoma (MB), the most common malignant pediatric brain tumor, lacks prognostic ...

Mar 2026 41807642
Meta learning optimized TabNet for small sample repeat prostate biopsy prediction.

PURPOSE: Repeat prostate biopsy prediction remains limited by small patient cohorts that constrain a...

Mar 2026 41807867
Leveraging proteomics and machine learning for mechanism and biomarker discovery on glioma progression and transformation: from LGG to GBM.

BACKGROUND: Glioma was the most common malignant tumor of the central nervous system in adults. Low-...

Mar 2026 41807981
A targeted proteomics assay for the preoperative diagnosis of thyroid nodules.

Accurate preoperative diagnosis of thyroid nodules via fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy remains c...

Mar 2026 41812663
Machine learning-based prognostic prediction for cutaneous malignant melanoma patient survival.

BACKGROUND: Cutaneous malignant melanoma (CMM) is a highly malignant tumor that necessitates early d...

Mar 2026 41804614
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