Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Modeling Alzheimer's disease with human multi-omics profiles: Promise to personalized medicine.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) presents considerable heterogeneity in disease risk and outcomes, posing a major challenge for effective therapeutic development. Recent advances in multi-omics profiling are revolutionizing our understanding of the complex AD pathogenesis. Leveraging long-read sequencing and large-scale multi-ancestry genetic studies, researchers are unraveling the complex polygenic archi...

May 13 2026 42127889

Recent Advances in the Development of CRISPR-Based Live-Cell Molecular Imaging and Sensing.

Visualizing genome organization and transcriptional dynamics with spatial and temporal precision in living cells is essential for elucidating gene regulation and chromatin-associated disease mechanisms, yet conventional methods confront a fundamental tension between endogenous-sequence targeting and live-cell compatibility. Operator-repressor systems require prior insertion of repetitive arrays at...

May 13 2026 42128985
The Asian Pacific Association of the Study of the Liver expert survey on artificial intelligence-assisted reporting of liver histopathology in metabolic dysfunction associated fatty liver disease.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) and digital pathology have the potential to augment liver biopsy interpretation in MAFLD in clinical practi...

May 13 2026 42129058
MultiDentNet: a unified deep learning framework for multi-class dental condition screening and preliminary oral lesion triage.

To develop and evaluate MultiDentNet, a unified deep learning framework for multi-class dental condition screening and preliminary risk stratification...

May 13 2026 42129243
The impact of tissue detection on diagnostic artificial intelligence algorithms in prostate digital pathology.

Tissue detection is a crucial first step in most digital pathology applications. By applying image segmentation algorithms, all tissue is delineated a...

May 13 2026 42129415
Integrating scanning electron microscopy, explainable deep learning, and ITS sequencing for accurate identification in some species Geastrum.

The differentiation of species within the genus Geastrum remains a challenging task due to the strong morphological similarity among taxa and the limi...

May 13 2026 42129448
Estimating genotype-tissue specific gene expression using hybrid deep learning.

Genotype-tissue expression profiles are critical for understanding how genetic variation influences gene regulation across tissues, yet they are often...

May 13 2026 42129502
Integrative bioinformatic analysis prioritizes TIMP1 and FN1 as angiogenesis-related candidate genes in diabetic foot ulcers.

BACKGROUND: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) represent a severe chronic complication of diabetes and are characterized by persistent impairment of wound he...

May 13 2026 42127081
Deep learning-based 3D leukocyte differentiation using label-free higher harmonic generation microscopy.

BACKGROUND: Both in clinical practice and translational research, cell differentiation of leukocytes provides important diagnostic information and ins...

May 12 2026 42121266
Copper transporters promote the malignant progression of glioblastoma by regulating the immunosuppressive tumour microenvironment via the SLC31A1-WNT5A axis.

BACKGROUND: The prognosis for patients with glioblastoma (GBM) remains extremely poor, a challenge largely attributable to the complex nature of its m...

May 12 2026 42121271
Impact of Pre-freezing on Palatal Rugae-Based Postmortem Identification: Discriminant Classification of Intraoral Scans in an Ex Vivo Porcine Model.

OBJECTIVES: As the use of intraoral scanners becomes routine in digital dentistry, digitally recorded palatal anatomy may become a potential adjunctiv...

May 12 2026 42128087
The VP1 Protein of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus: Bridging Pathogenicity and Control Strategies.

The Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is a highly contagious pathogen affecting cloven-hoofed animals. Its major structural protein, VP1, serves as ...

May 12 2026 42128130
Research progress of diffusion tensor imaging in lumbar degenerative diseases: a narrative review.

Degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine are a common cause of chronic low back pain and neurological dysfunction. Their pathological basis involves ...

May 12 2026 42116162
Molecular Functions and Drug Prediction of MMP1 and TGFBR2 in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is partially driven by epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). We identified potential EMT-related biomark...

May 12 2026 42117405
The promise of artificial intelligence in diagnostic breast pathology.

Accurate pathology diagnosis has remained the most essential factor in providing optimal breast cancer care across the globe. Core needle biopsies acc...

May 12 2026 42118288
CBAM-Xception: An Attention-Guided Framework for Skin Cancer Classification.

Skin cancer is a potentially fatal disease that requires early and accurate diagnosis to improve patient outcomes. Deep learning has shown promise in ...

May 12 2026 42118515
Deep Learning Framework for Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer Using Multi-modal Medical Imaging Analysis.

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most lethal forms of cancer, with a five-year survival rate below 10% primarily due to late...

May 12 2026 42118516
Molecular mechanism leading to human coronary atherosclerosis assessed by proteomic analysis and RNA sequences.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Atherosclerosis results from cellular and extracellular changes in the arterial wall, preceded by molecular shifts that initiate ...

May 12 2026 42119148
Interpreting MALDI imaging data for rare types of ampullary cancer using machine learning.

Rare tumor diseases are difficult to diagnose and there is a lack of routine diagnostic procedures. Approaches must be found that allow comprehensive ...

May 12 2026 42120420
Efficient deep learning models for oral squamous cell carcinoma classification in histopathological images.

Recent advances in deep learning have significantly improved the accuracy and efficiency of disease classification in digital pathology. Early diagnos...

May 12 2026 42120433
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