Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Enhancing AI's ability to interpret histological images with prompt engineering: An evaluation of GPT-4o performance.

This study examines the effect of various prompting strategies on ChatGPT's ability to interpret his...

Apr 2026 41923187
Higher Diagnostic Accuracy of an AI Model for Colposcopy Compared With Conventional and Digital Colposcopic Evaluation.

OBJECTIVE: Colposcopy involves subjective visual assessment of cervical features that may indicate c...

Apr 2026 41589749
Artificial intelligence in nongynecologic cytology: A systematic review of current research and commercial tools.

BACKGROUND: Nongynecologic (non-GYN) cytology plays an important role in cellular and molecular canc...

(1)
Apr 2026 41860812
Multicentre Evaluation of an AI-Assisted Urine Test for Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer in Men Undergoing Initial Biopsy.

The Extracellular Vesicles Gene-based Prostate Score (EGPS), powered by DeepSeek, is an artificial i...

(2)
Apr 2026 41877634
A deep learning model for histopathological diagnosis of actinic keratosis: a diagnostic case control accuracy study.

BACKGROUND: Actinic keratosis (AK) is a precancerous skin lesion with the potential to progress into...

Apr 2026 41891835
Usefulness of Artificial Intelligence for Surgical Support in Robot-assisted Distal Pancreatectomy: A Preliminary Case Report.

BACKGROUND/AIM: The incidence of postoperative complications in minimally-invasive surgery for pancr...

(1)
Apr 2026 41895782
NR3C1 Modulates Wnt Signalling to Influence the Invasiveness and Immune Features of Nonfunctioning Invasive Pituitary Adenomas.

Pituitary adenomas (PAs) are common intracranial tumours, and invasiveness in nonfunctioning invasiv...

Apr 2026 41906239
Neurosurgical Application of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Neuro-Oncology.

Pediatric neuro-oncology is a critical field of neurosurgery, representing the leading cause of dise...

(2)
Mar 2026 41913971
SKOOTS: Skeleton-Oriented Object Segmentation for Mitochondria in High-Resolution Cochlear EM Datasets.

Segmenting individual instances of mitochondria from imaging datasets can provide rich quantitative ...

Mar 2026 41915849
Crashworthiness and technoeconomic assessment of bioinspired GFRP PP tubes using experiments numerical modeling and artificial neural networks.

This study presents a comprehensive experimental and computational investigation of the quasi-static...

Mar 2026 41917027
A deep joint-learning proteomics model for diagnosis of six conditions associated with dementia.

Co-pathology is a common feature of neurodegenerative diseases that complicates diagnosis, treatment...

Mar 2026 41917159
Single-Cell Sequencing and Transcriptomic Sequencing Exploration of the Mechanisms Governing Lactylation in Mitochondrial Diseases.

Mitochondrial diseases (MDs) consist of a heterogeneous spectrum of disorders resulting from mutatio...

Mar 2026 41801247
Recent advances in corneal specular microscopy image analysis through artificial intelligence.

Although conventional automated analysis of corneal specular microscopy images has historically been...

Mar 2026 41915721
Recent advances in machine learning-enhanced extracellular vesicle omics for oncology.

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale, membrane-bound particles that carry nucleic acids, prote...

Mar 2026 41913242
Developing and validating ultrasound-based machine-learning models incorporating radiomics features to predict malignancy in adnexal masses.

OBJECTIVE: The primary aim of this study was to develop and internally validate ultrasound-based rad...

Mar 2026 41906961
Digital holographic microscopy: use of artificial intelligence to enable rapid blood culture Gram stain digitization and interpretation.

Gram staining is one of the most commonly performed tests in the clinical microbiology laboratory. R...

Mar 2026 41910323
Concurrent AI-human interaction in prostate cancer MRI interpretation: More hype than help?

OBJECTIVE: We evaluated a commercial artificial intelligence (AI) system as a concurrent decision-su...

(3)
Mar 2026 41910833
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