Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.
Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases that cause irreversible optic nerve damage. POAG diagnosis requires multimodal assessments; however, current methods like intraocular pressure (IOP) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging suffer from low sensitivity and inter-patient variability, respectively. Liquid biopsy provides objective molecular ...
Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) on MRI quantifies tissue magnetic susceptibility, which increases with iron accumulation, myelin loss, and neuroinflammation. Elevated QSM in the substantia nigra (SN) has been reported in Lewy body disease and other parkinsonian disorders, but from existing literature it remains unclear whether these findings are driven by neurodegeneration-related iron d...
Sjögren's Syndrome (SS) is a long-term autoimmune disorder marked by damage to exocrine glands and irregularities in the immune system. Currently, the...
Cytopathology, often abbreviated as cytology, has a central role in the early detection of cancer, such as cervical, lung and bladder cancers, owing t...
BACKGROUND: Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a major cardiovascular complication of diabetes mellitus, ultimately progressing to heart failure and inc...
PURPOSE: Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a crucial step in the diagnostic and therapeutic management of colorectal carcinoma (CRC). This study aimed to ...
Understanding how objects are positioned and related to each other in space is an important part of visual perception. Although people can recognize t...
Early prediction of malignant pleural effusion (MPE) recurrence within 3 months is essential for optimizing management in lung cancer patients. This s...
Real-time intra-operative brain tumour tissue analysis can reduce turnaround times and enable repeated sampling, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and gui...
Prostate cancer is among the most diagnosed malignancies in men worldwide and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Early and accurate diagnosi...
BACKGROUND: Smartphone applications that use artificial intelligence (AI) for skin cancer diagnosis may assist in early detection. However, prospectiv...
Biochemical recurrence (BCR) is a critical factor affecting the prognosis of prostate cancer (PCa) patients, while T cell exhaustion and metastatic pr...
Autopsy-derived brain tissue analysis is crucial for understanding neurobiology, but post-mortem handling can introduce artifacts. We studied adult hu...
BACKGROUND: Accurate non-invasive diagnosis of early-stage ovarian cancer remains challenging because of the limited number of biomarkers. Although ar...
PURPOSE: Cytology is a cornerstone of pathologic diagnosis. However, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) models for cytology-based diagnostics rem...
In this study, classification models based on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technology, combined with machine learning (ML) and deep lea...
Colorectal cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer mortality, and its prognosis is strongly dependent on early detection. Conventional diag...
Bloodstain pattern analysis (BPA) is a critical forensic science tool for reconstructing crime scene events. In this study, the effect of substrate ty...
Early detection of breast cancer (BC) through mammography screening is critical for reducing mortality and improving patient outcomes. However, full-p...
BACKGROUND: Pyroptosis, a pro-inflammatory form of regulated cell death mediated by gasdermin pore formation and typically triggered by inflammasome a...