Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

14,365 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Pathology research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 1921-1940 of 14,365 articles

The Immuno-Metabolic Crosstalk in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Prognostic Insights and Therapeutic Clues.

Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) has a poor prognosis due to the lack of effective targeted therapies, and its incidence has increased dramatically in recent years, creating an urgent need for new prognostic markers. Given that tumor immune and metabolic heterogeneity can influence LUSC prognosis, this study aimed to construct a novel predictive model based on immune-related and metabolism-rela...

Feb 1 2026 41606426

Comprehensive tumour-immune profiling reveals TREM2+ tumour-associated macrophages facilitating lymph node metastasis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Lymph node (LN) metastasis is a well-established independent prognostic factor in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Formation of suppressive tumour immune microenvironment (TIME) is a major contributor to tumour immune evasion and metastasis. However, the TIME landscape underlying LN-metastatic HNSCC remains poorly elucidated. METHODS: A total of 688 866 single-cell transc...

Feb 1 2026 41612852
Targeted blood proteome profiling using NULISAseq identifies a high-performance biomarker panel for Aβ pathology quantification and staging.

INTRODUCTION: While current blood-based biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD) are effective for determining amyloid beta (Aβ) pathology positivity/n...

Feb 1 2026 41612914
Effects of ABO-Incompatible Blood Transfusion on Immune Response and Rejection After Organ Transplantation.

BACKGROUND: Peri-operative blood transfusion is common during solid-organ transplantation, yet the impact of ABO-incompatible (ABOi) blood exposure on...

Feb 1 2026 41618729
Classification of lung nodules in CT images based upon a multiplane dense inception network.

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer has been one of the leading causes of death in the world for decades. An effective computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) scheme for l...

Feb 1 2026 41619284
Machine learning model for fast prediction and uncertainty quantification of needle deflection during prostate biopsy.

BACKGROUND: Accurate needle placement is essential for prostate biopsy. Recently, transperineal prostate biopsies are receiving renewed interest due t...

Feb 1 2026 41619297
A comprehensive analysis reveals the molecular mechanisms linking preservatives to prostate cancer risk.

BACKGROUND: Preservatives, widely used in food and skincare products, may influence prostate cancer (PCa) development. This study explores the effects...

Feb 1 2026 41620993
Disulfidptosis in osteoarthritis: Role of SLC2A3 downregulation and potential therapeutic implications.

OBJECTIVE: Disulfidptosis is a newly recognized form of regulated cell death characterized by actin cytoskeleton collapse under disulfide stress. Rece...

Jan 31 2026 41628840
C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 3 as a Potential Biomarker for Diagnosis and Prognosis of Diabetic Kidney Disease.

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the primary cause of end-stage renal disease globally, yet reliable biomarkers for its diagnosis and progression asse...

Jan 31 2026 41524203
Th17-related genes PGAP1 and TMBIM1 serve as potential diagnostic and predictive biomarkers in systemic sclerosis: bioinformatic identification and murine model validation.

BACKGROUND: T helper 17 (Th17) cells participate in all pathological stages of systemic sclerosis (SSc). Molecular markers associated with Th17 cells ...

Jan 31 2026 41619156
COL14A1 drives ischemic cardiac injury in PCOS: an artificial intelligence-identified biomarker.

BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) share metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors, including insulin resi...

Jan 31 2026 41619759
ACACA modulates R-loop homeostasis to enhance lipid metabolism and microenvironmental interactions in ccRCC.

R-loops are dynamic nucleic acid structures implicated in genome regulation and instability, yet their contributions to the tumor microenvironment (TM...

Jan 31 2026 41620551
Artificial intelligence driven protein design and sustainable nanomedicine for advanced theranostics.

The integration of artificial intelligence, protein engineering, and sustainable nanomedicine is driving a paradigm shift in theranostics by enabling ...

Jan 30 2026 41674557
Ultrasound-guided sound speed correction for photoacoustic computed tomography.

Photoacoustic computed tomography (PACT) reconstructs high-resolution images of various chromophores in deep biological tissue. A key to high-quality ...

Jan 30 2026 41685117
Machine Learning Predictions for Assessing Hard-to-Place Deceased Donor Kidneys.

RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Nearly 20% of deceased donor kidneys in the United States are placed "out-of-sequence" (ie, outside of standard allocation rule...

Jan 30 2026 41884772
Ensemble machine learning prediction of compressive strength in waste-derived sulfoaluminate cement paste.

Industrial solid wastes are increasingly used as alternative feedstocks for synthesising sulfoaluminate cement (SAC). However, their complexity in com...

Jan 30 2026 41621571
Characterizing the Immune Cell Infiltration in Renal Interstitium and Therapeutic Targets of Drugs in Diabetic Nephropathy by Multiomics Study.

BACKGROUND: Immune cell infiltration in the renal interstitium contributes to the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN), yet the precise mechanisms...

Jan 30 2026 41611467
Development of a quantitative multiparametric ultrasound and deep learning classifier for the detection of prostate cancer.

OBJECTIVES: Prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis is increasingly guided by imaging, with ultrasound (US) emerging as a cost-effective and widely accessible...

Jan 30 2026 41612079
FAST: Filamentous Actin Segmentation Tool for quantifying cytoskeletal organization.

Studying how actin filaments are assembled into different subcellular structures can provide insights into both physiological processes and the mechan...

Jan 30 2026 41614214
Computer-Guided Biopsy of Osteosclerotic Jaw Lesion Using 3D-Printed Surgical Guides: A Fully Digital Workflow.

Osteosclerotic jaw lesions, often incidentally detected on routine radiographs, are rarely biopsied due to their benign appearance and proximity to de...

Jan 30 2026 41614698
Browse Categories