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Patient safety / Risk Management

Latest AI and machine learning research in patient safety / risk management for healthcare professionals.

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CapProbe: Evaluating Detailed Image Captions via Full-Scene Dense Question Answering

Evaluating detailed image captions from Vision-Language Models (VLMs) requires going beyond surface-...

CAPEval: A Decoupled Caption Evaluation across Understanding and Generation

Captions serve as a primary supervision signal for both multimodal understanding and text-to-image g...

Medical-Checklist: Assessing the Comprehension of Medical Images by Multimodal Models

This paper introduces a new benchmark test, Medical-Checklist, for assessing medical multimodal mode...

DobicVLM: Aligning Chest X-Ray Report Generation with Clinically-Grounded Programmatic Rewards via Group Relative Policy Optimization

Medical imaging is a cornerstone of diagnostics, yet automated chest X-ray report generation struggl...

Auditing Data Leakage in Whole-Slide Image Multimodal Benchmarks

Recent vision-language models (VLMs) for computational pathology report striking zero-shot performan...

FHIRTrustBench: A Benchmark for Interoperability-Driven Clinical AI Readiness and Trustworthiness

Existing evaluations of healthcare AI often treat interoperability as a technical infrastructure iss...

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Metrics or Mirage? An Audit of Evaluation Inconsistencies in Colonoscopy Polyp Segmentation Benchmarks

Progress in colonoscopy polyp segmentation is routinely reported through leaderboard comparisons on ...

Calibration, Not Compilation: Detecting and Repairing Misspecified Probabilistic Programs Written by Language Models

Language models increasingly write probabilistic programs (in NumPyro, Stan, or Pyro), but a program...

SciIR: A Large-scale Training Dataset and Benchmark for Scientific Image Reasoning Generation

While Text-to-Image (T2I) models have shown remarkable success in generating photorealistic visual c...

Graph Neural Networks Applications Across Domains: All Insights You Need

Graph neural networks have moved from a niche representation-learning technique to the default model...

Silent Manipulation of Mental Health Treatment Recommendations from a Large Language Model

Importance. Large language models (LLMs) increasingly inform mental health decisions by patients and...

LADBench: A Benchmark for Logical Fault Detection in Images

Large Vision Language Models (VLMs) excel at visual question answering and semantic grounding, but t...

Domain-Validity-Gated Metamorphic Testing of Scientific ML Surrogates

Scientific machine-learning (SciML) surrogates approximate expensive simulations, but exact expected...

Causal-Privacy Audit Workflow for Synthetic and Distilled Data in Dropout Support

Synthetic and distilled student data are increasingly used to enable privacy-conscious learning anal...

Surfacing Suicidal Risk Through Simulated Social Interaction: Per-Person Language Model Agents as Communicative Stress Tests

Suicidal risk may be encoded in everyday communication patterns but diluted in routine digital inter...

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