Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.
As we enter the 21st century, a new wave of transformation is occurring in health care, mainly through artificial intelligence (AI). Like electricity, AI is a powerful tool that can either harm or heal, depending on how it is managed. In 2015, the United Nations created the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development to achieve peace and prosperity for people and the planet. Goal Three of the agenda a...
Despite the promising performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in brain tumor diagnosis from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), their integration into the clinical workflow has been limited. That is mainly due to the fact that the features contributing to a model's prediction are unclear to radiologists and hence, clinically irrelevant, i.e., lack of explainability. As the invaluable sou...
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Adolescent major depressive disorder (MDD) is a serious mental health condition that has been linked to abnormal functional ...
BACKGROUND: In 2019, AABB released the bulletin "Recommendations on the Use of Group O Red Blood Cells" in which the recommendations about pediatric a...
INTRODUCTION: Feedback is at the core of competency-based medical education. Learner perceptions of the evaluation process influence how feedback is u...
BACKGROUND: Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory disease. Even though vaccination has reduced the incidence, cases have resurfaced in certain ...
Biochemical changes in the cervix during labor are not well understood. This gap in knowledge is significant, as understanding the precise biochemical...
BACKGROUND/AIM: Peripheral blood smear (PBS) and bone marrow aspiration are gold standards of manual microscopy diagnostics for blood cell disorders. ...
Early-life exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) may contribute to small vulnerable newborns, including conditions such as being small for...
The viability of cell-based medicinal products (CBMPs) is a critical quality attribute and must be assessed throughout the product lifecycle to contri...
This study aims to predict and diagnose pediatric septic shock through the screening of immune infiltration-related biomarkers. Three gene expression ...
: Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is common in newborns, being associated with high morbidity and mortality. While maternal and neonatal conditions are...
Preterm birth (PTB), defined as delivery before 37 weeks, affects 15Â million infants annually, accounting for 11% of live births and over 35% of neona...
The plant cell wall (CW) is a physical barrier that plays a dual role in plant physiology, providing structural support for growth and development. Un...
Warfarin is a common anticoagulant drug for thrombo-prophylaxis in stroke and venous thromboembolism, which has many advantages but also some disadvan...
Microbial production of industrially important exopolysaccharide (EPS) from extremophiles has several advantages. In this study, key media components ...
We aimed to investigate the independent outcome predictors of continuous antibiotic prophylaxis (CAP) in vesicoureteral reflux, train a model to predi...
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly gaining attention in radiology and cardiology for accurately diagnosing structural heart disease. In this revi...