Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Learning to Produce Syllabic Speech Sounds via Reward-Modulated Neural Plasticity.

At around 7 months of age, human infants begin to reliably produce well-formed syllables containing ...

Jan 2016 26808148
Multivariate Analyses Applied to Healthy Neurodevelopment in Fetal, Neonatal, and Pediatric MRI.

Multivariate analysis (MVA) is a class of statistical and pattern recognition techniques that involv...

Jan 2016 26834576
Decreased Intra- and Inter-Salience Network Functional Connectivity is Related to Trait Anxiety in Adolescents.

OBJECTIVE: Adolescence is a critical period for the vulnerability of anxiety. Imaging studies focusi...

Jan 2016 26834594
Recent Developments in the Use of Robotic Technology in Pediatric Urology.

Robotic surgery affords refined surgical movements that exceed the natural range of motion of the hu...

Jan 2016 26700679
Automated Outcome Classification of Computed Tomography Imaging Reports for Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury.

BACKGROUND: The authors have previously demonstrated highly reliable automated classification of fre...

Jan 2016 26766600
Wheezing recognition algorithm using recordings of respiratory sounds at the mouth in a pediatric population.

BACKGROUND: Respiratory diseases in children are a common reason for physician visits. A diagnostic ...

Jan 2016 26802543
Analytical Determination of Vitamin B12 Content in Infant and Toddler Milk Formulas by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).

The development of a sample preparation method and optimization of the analytical instrumentation co...

Dec 2015 26877636
Seroepidemiology of Rubella in Women Under 25 Years Old Attending Medical Centers in Ahvaz, Iran in 2013.

BACKGROUND: Rubella is a mild viral infection affecting women of reproductive age, and the fetus in ...

Dec 2015 26870312
Reappraisal of the Immunogenicity and Safety of Three Hepatitis A Vaccines in Adolescents.

Although the overall incidence of hepatitis A in Korea has been decreasing, adolescents remain highl...

Dec 2015 26770041
Low vitamin D level in pediatric patients with new onset type 1 diabetes is common, especially if in ketoacidosis.

BACKGROUND: Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) adversely affects bone health. US data on prevalence of VDD o...

Dec 2015 26694737
Label-free and dynamic evaluation of cell-surface epidermal growth factor receptor expression via an electrochemiluminescence cytosensor.

A label-free electrochemiluminescence (ECL) cytosensor was developed for dynamically evaluating of e...

Dec 2015 26838410
Development and stability study of glibenclamide oral liquid paediatric formulations for the treatment of permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus.

BACKGROUND: Glibenclamide is a second-generation oral sulfonylurea used to treat neonatal permanent ...

Dec 2015 31156851
Machine learning of structural magnetic resonance imaging predicts psychopathic traits in adolescent offenders.

Classification models are becoming useful tools for finding patterns in neuroimaging data sets that ...

Dec 2015 26690808
Steroids Improve Hemodynamics in Infants With Adrenal Insufficiency After Cardiac Surgery.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether steroid replacement therapy improved hemodynamics in infants after...

Nov 2015 26995098
Vitamin D status in youth with type 1 and type 2 diabetes enrolled in the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium (PDC) is not worse than in youth without diabetes.

OBJECTIVE: To describe vitamin D levels and prevalence of vitamin D sufficiency, insufficiency and d...

Nov 2015 26611890
Cytokine profiles in peritoneal dialysis effluent predicts the peritoneal solute transport rate in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients.

Cytokine profiles in peritoneal dialysis effluent (PDE) vary among patients of continuous ambulatory...

Nov 2015 26884958
Do infants perceive the social robot Keepon as a communicative partner?

This study investigates if infants perceive an unfamiliar agent, such as the robot Keepon, as a soci...

Nov 2015 26589653
Estimation of extravascular lung water using the transpulmonary ultrasound dilution (TPUD) method: a validation study in neonatal lambs.

Increased extravascular lung water (EVLW) may contribute to respiratory failure in neonates. Accurat...

Nov 2015 26563187
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