Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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A solution to generalized learning from small training sets found in infants' repeated visual experiences of individual objects.

One-year-old infants rapidly form and generalize categories from idiosyncratic experiences of very f...

Aug 2026 42585005
Echo-Mamba: A Lightweight Mamba-Based Framework for Generalizable Left Ventricular Segmentation Across Multiple Echocardiographic Views.

Left ventricle (LV) segmentation in echocardiography is crucial for the assessment of cardiac functi...

(1)
Aug 2026 42585047
INTERPRETABLE DEEP LEARNING APPLIED TO FLUORESCENCE CONFOCAL MICROSCOPY FOR INTRAOPERATIVE TISSUE ASSESSMENT IN PEDIATRIC SURGICAL ONCOLOGY.

BACKGROUND: In pediatric surgical oncology, intraoperative tissue assessment is limited by small spe...

(2)
Aug 2026 42586518
AI-driven Assessment of Vertebral Rotation in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using Weight-bearing Cone-beam CT.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate an artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithm for quantifyin...

Aug 2026 42586897
Biological domain shift and statistical nesting concerns in generative AI-based spatial tumor growth prediction for pediatric diffuse midline glioma.

BACKGROUND: Laslo et al. recently reported a guided denoising diffusion implicit model for spatial t...

(5)
Aug 2026 42587294
Predicting the Future of Craniofacial Surgery: AI-Enabled Forecasting of Craniofacial Surgery Research and Future Clinical Priorities.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in clinical decision support and perio...

Aug 2026 42579390
A scoping review on the application of new technology in the screening and diagnosis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

INTRODUCTION: Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) affects 2-4% of adolescents globally. Current sc...

(2)
Aug 2026 42581262
Machine Learning-Based Classification of Neuroblastoma Risk Groups and MYCN Status.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based methods have demonstrated considerable promise in ide...

(1)
Aug 2026 42581436
Machine learning-based prediction of postoperative restenosis risk following direct repair of paediatric coarctation of the aorta.

OBJECTIVES: Coarctation of the aorta is a congenital cardiovascular disease with focal aortic lumina...

(1)
Aug 2026 42576710
Time-Domain HRV Metrics as Predictors of Concussion Recovery in Adolescents: A Boosted Tree Approach.

BACKGROUND: Concussions in adolescents, especially in sports, represent a major public health issue ...

Aug 2026 42576778
The Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension International Risk Score: A Prediction Model for Outcomes Using Machine Learning.

BACKGROUND: Risk prediction is fundamental to pulmonary hypertension (PH) guideline-based care, yet ...

(3)
Aug 2026 42576812
A Machine Learning Pipeline to Analyze Global Sentiment and Factors Influencing Retinoblastoma Treatment Hesitancy: Observational Infodemiology Study.

BACKGROUND: The use of social media in cancer research, patient support, and information sharing has...

Aug 2026 42579819
In Vitro liposome release profile prediction using explainable machine learning approaches.

Formulation features and test settings influence liposomal in vitro release (IVR) profiles, yet it i...

Aug 2026 42579696
From phenoscope to GreenLab model of Arabidopsis to decipher genotype and treatment effects.

Arabidopsis thaliana leaf development was tracked dynamically from high-throughput phenotyping image...

(1)
Aug 2026 42662435
Broad environmental adaptation is associated with root anatomical phenotypes in maize landraces: an in silico study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Root phenotypes contribute to environmental adaptation. We hypothesized that ro...

Aug 2026 40802792
Preferences for AI-Enabled Health Care Technologies: Systematic Review of Discrete Choice Experiments and Reporting Quality Assessment Using the DIRECT Checklist.

BACKGROUND: AI is increasingly being integrated into health care, making it important to understand ...

(2)
Aug 2026 42573981
DUSP9 Regulates Hepatoblastoma Progression With Implications for Diagnosis and Targeted Therapy.

This study investigated the mechanistic role of DUSP9 in hepatoblastoma (HB) development and progres...

Aug 2026 42574564
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