Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.
Here we describe the case of a 10-year-old boy with a history of chronic hepatitis B who was diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with a large central hepatic mass and metastatic disease in a celiac lymph node. His tumor was unresectable, due to location and lack of clear margins, and he could not receive chemotherapy due to elevated bilirubin. He was treated with stereotactic body radiot...
Skeletal bone age assessment is a common clinical practice to investigate endocrinology, and genetic and growth disorders of children. However, clinical interpretation and bone age analyses are time-consuming, labor intensive, and often subject to inter-observer variability. This advocates the need of a fully automated method for bone age assessment. We propose a regression convolutional neural ne...
AIM: A controlled bench test was undertaken to determine the performance variability among a range of neonatal self-inflating bags (SIB) compliant wit...
Locomotor patterns are mainly modulated by afferent feedback, but its actual contribution to spinal network activity during continuous passive limb tr...
BACKGROUND: A primary variant of social media, online support groups (OSG) extend beyond the standard definition to incorporate a dimension of advice,...
Nisin A belonging to the class I bacteriocins and produced by subsp. is widely used in many countries as highly efficient and safe preservative prev...
 To determine the volumetric growth in macroadenomas (MAs) patients with residual postoperative disease and to identify subpopulations with rapid pos...
The early postnatal period witnesses rapid and dynamic brain development. However, the relationship between brain anatomical structure and cognitive a...
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to determine whether a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) trained on a dataset of limited size can accur...
BACKGROUND: The progression of the spinal curve represents one of the major concerns in the assessment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS). The p...
The majority of insect species have a clearly defined larval stage during development. Larval nutrition is crucial for individuals' growth and develop...
: Identification of early-stage pulmonary adenocarcinomas before surgery, especially in cases of subcentimeter cancers, would be clinically important ...
The importance of social components of health has been emphasized both in epidemiology and public health. This paper highlights the significant impact...
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a commonly occurring major congenital anomaly with a profound impact on neonatal mortality. The etiology of C...
Branchial cleft anomalies are the second most common head and neck congenital lesions in children. It may sometimes be a part of branchio-oto-renal (B...
BACKGROUND: Determining the epidemic threshold parameter helps health providers calculate the coverage while guiding them in planning the process of v...
In the current context of epidemiological transition, demographic changes, changes in consumption and lifestyle habits, and pressure on care costs and...
Growth/no growth boundary models for Bacillus spores that accounted for the effects of environmental pH, water activity (a), acetic acid, lactic acid,...
Autism spectrum disorder is associated with significant healthcare costs, and early diagnosis can substantially reduce these. Unfortunately, waiting t...
Meditation improves positivity in behavioral as well as psychological changes, which are brought elucidated by knowing neuro-physiological consequence...