Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Assessment of artificial intelligence-based control algorithms to be implemented in an affordable transradial myoelectric prosthesis.

This study assesses artificial intelligence-based control algorithms for a transradial myoelectric p...

Mar 2026 41865071
A social media driven model for evaluating coupled flood damage and resilience at a fine scale.

With the increasing frequency of extreme rainfall events due to climate change, enhancing flood resi...

Mar 2026 41865094
Optimizing pediatric chest CT: superior image quality and lower radiation dose with deep learning reconstruction.

OBJECTIVES: To compare image quality and radiation dose between deep learning reconstruction (DLIR) ...

Mar 2026 41880682
Feasibility of a Large Language Model Chatbot to Support Parental Understanding in the PICU.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the feasibility of a large language model (LLM)-based chatbot for answering ...

Mar 2026 41860987
Meta-analysis, WGCNA, and machine learning converge on a four-gene biomarker panel for heat stress tolerance in Solanum lycopersicum.

Heat stress severely compromises growth, reproduction, and yield in Solanum lycopersicum, necessitat...

Mar 2026 41862521
International testing and refinement of AI algorithms predicting acute leukemia subtypes from routine laboratory data.

Despite advances for patients with acute leukemia health disparities limit access to diagnosis and t...

Mar 2026 41856996
Variable Treatment Effects of Cranial Surgery in Pediatric Severe Traumatic Brain Injury.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) in children is associated with poor o...

Mar 2026 41860220
Scalable and Robust Artificial Intelligence for Spine Alignment Assessment: Multicenter Study Enabled by Real-Time Data Transformation.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown promise for automating spinal alignment assessmen...

Mar 2026 41861366
TF-VSF: A Novel Training-Free Visual-Semantic Fusion Rare Medical Morning Glory Syndrome Diseases Severity Assessment Method.

Medical morning glory syndrome (MGS) is a rare congenital disease. Approximately 50% of MGS patients...

Mar 2026 41857236
Improved BG-PVS Quantification in Infant Brain MRI Using Anatomy-Informed Pseudo-Labels for Joint BG and PVS Segmentation.

BACKGROUND: Reliable quantification of perivascular spaces (PVS) in the basal ganglia (BG) is of gro...

Mar 2026 41858109
DeepSeek-R1 performance in fusion planning of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A preliminary study.

BACKGROUND: Surgical planning for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is complex. Large language m...

Mar 2026 41862126
Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Oncology in Africa: A Survey of Awareness, Use, and Readiness Amongst Healthcare Workers.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to enhance oncology diagnostics, treatm...

Mar 2026 41852264
Integrating biological and machine learning models for rainbow trout growth: Balancing accuracy and interpretability.

Invasive species management demands predictive models that balance accuracy with ecological interpre...

Mar 2026 41855217
Machine learning prediction of positive urine cultures in an academic pediatric emergency department (ED).

BACKGROUND: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common pediatric infections, but urin...

Mar 2026 41903287
A Pilot Study to Evaluate Artificial Intelligence-Driven Early Retrieval of Medical Histories in the Emergency Department.

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To assess the feasibility and acceptability of using ChatGPT to obtain histories of...

Mar 2026 41854578
Diffusion-Augmented Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolution for Clinical Gait and Motor Function Assessment.

Accurate assessment of gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy (CP) is essential for cl...

Mar 2026 41849175
Approval of AI-Based Medical Devices in China From 2020 to 2025: Retrospective Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-based medical devices (AIMDs) have emerged as transformative tec...

Mar 2026 41849560
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