Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Deep learning for developmental dysplasia of the hip: comparative classification strategies for ultrasound imaging with heterogeneous image quality.

Computer-assisted diagnostic tools may help improve the consistency and reliability of ultrasonograp...

Jul 2026 42446839
Nonverbal AI-Based Communication Robot for Staff in Disaster-Affected Care Facilities: Exploratory ABAB Intervention Study.

BACKGROUND: Medical and welfare facilities in the Noto region of Japan were severely affected by the...

(1)
Jul 2026 42447466
Ambient AI scribe in pediatric outpatient visits: documentation burden, quality, and scale-up limits.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) medical scribes are an emerging technology intended to re...

(2)
Jul 2026 42447762
How Correct is AI for Infant Safe Sleep Advice? Evaluating Accuracy of ChatGPT, Gemini, and Claude Against AAP Guidelines.

OBJECTIVE: Since the 1994 "Back to Sleep" campaign, pediatricians have promoted evidence-based infan...

(2)
Jul 2026 42448223
Predicting comorbid anxiety in adolescents with major depressive disorder: an EEG-based machine learning approach with SHAP interpretability.

Comorbid anxiety in adolescents with major depressive disorder (adMDD) is linked to higher suicide r...

(1)
Jul 2026 42448661
Assessing infants' sleep in the home setting: designing rational study approaches.

The methods used for assessing infants' sleep vary widely, and the insights provided by each method ...

Jul 2026 42448911
Open dataset and deep learning model for intelligent diagnosis of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and aspiration syndrome in newborns.

Neonatal pulmonary diseases such as aspiration syndrome (AS) and respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS...

Jul 2026 42443230
Using natural language processing to support digital communication in adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder.

BACKGROUND: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by social communication challenges, incl...

Jul 2026 42447173
[Diagnosis of congenital heart disease using Deep Learning in pediatric chest X-rays: A proof of concept].

BACKGROUND: In Mexico, congenital heart diseases (CHD) are the most common birth defects. Despite th...

Jul 2026 42447261
An interpretable machine learning model for outpatient referral risk assessment in pediatric biliary atresia after Kasai portoenterostomy.

OBJECTIVES: To develop an interpretable model using routine outpatient data to assist risk stratific...

(1)
Jul 2026 42439215
Predicting Neonatal Respiratory Outcomes Using Machine Learning: A Systematic Review Through a Life Course Lens.

BACKGROUND: Neonatal respiratory outcomes remain leading drivers of neonatal intensive care unit (NI...

Jul 2026 42441483
Geospatial approaches for mapping zero-dose prevalence and routine childhood immunisation coverage in low- and lower-middle-income countries: A scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Zero-dose (ZD) children remain a critical public health concern, particularly in low- an...

(2)
Jul 2026 42442083
Analysis of health anxiety trajectories in rabies exposure patients based on machine learning.

OBJECTIVE: To identify the dynamic evolution trajectory of health anxiety in patients with initial r...

(2)
Jul 2026 42443841
RootHairAreaFinder: an image processing method for quantifying barley root growth and root hairs simultaneously in a flat rhizotron system.

Root system architecture and root hairs highly influence plant resource uptake, yet their simultaneo...

Jul 2026 42437927
Peptide molecular lock-engineered nanobodies enable an oriented dual-modal immunoassay for reliable detection of Cronobacter sakazakii.

Conventional nanobody ELISAs for trace Cronobacter sakazakii in powdered infant formula suffer from ...

Jul 2026 42447597
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