Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Characteristic differences in somatosensory ERP components in Go/No-go paradigm between adolescents and adults.

This study investigated developmental differences in motor execution and inhibition by comparing som...

Jul 2026 42435051
Dual-input deep learning bone age assessment in late adolescence using hand and knee radiographs.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and internally evaluate an age-assisted dual-input model for bone age assessme...

(1)
Jul 2026 42435209
Frequency-decomposed EEG microstate analysis reveals altered cross-frequency coordination in adolescent major depressive disorder.

Adolescent major depressive disorder (MDD) involves alterations in large‑scale brain network dynamic...

(2)
Jul 2026 42435240
Skyer: a novel benchmark for evaluating the effectiveness of large language models in emergency department triage.

OBJECTIVES: Emergency department (ED) overcrowding causes diagnostic challenges, prolonged wait time...

Jul 2026 42435276
What drives generational differences in subjective well-being? A machine learning study of Chinese migrant workers in the Yangtze River Delta.

The subjective well-being of migrant workers amid China's rapid urbanization has emerged as a critic...

Jul 2026 42435567
A classification model for predicting corticosteroid and cyclosporin: A responsiveness in pediatric idiopathic uveitis.

BACKGROUND: To identify serum metabolic biomarkers that distinguish corticosteroid and cyclosporin A...

(2)
Jul 2026 42435811
Development and validation of a multimodal deep learning model for the radiographic classification of pediatric femoral neck fractures.

BACKGROUND: An alternative classification system for categorizing pediatric femoral neck fractures (...

(3)
Jul 2026 42435844
Single lead electrocardiographic detection of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in pediatric and congenital heart disease.

Portable, scalable, and accessible artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled smartwatch technology shows ...

Jul 2026 42436248
Assessing the accuracy of ChatGPT responses to caregiver questions in pediatric neurology: an observational study.

ChatGPT has seen increased use by caregivers as a source of medical information. Pediatric neurology...

Jul 2026 42436249
Integrating morphophysiology, gene expression and machine learning to characterize salt and drought stress responses in dragon fruit.

Abiotic stresses are major environmental constraints that limit plant growth and productivity, parti...

Jul 2026 42436339
Automated classification of maxillary and mandibular dental views on intraoral photographs: a comparative benchmark study and mobile proof-of-concept.

Artificial intelligence is increasingly explored in dentistry to improve workflow efficiency and sup...

Jul 2026 42436442
Machine learning driven modeling of synergistic perinatal risk profiles in early onset pediatric cerebral palsy.

AIM: To develop and evaluate machine learning (ML) models for early cerebral palsy (CP) prediction a...

Jul 2026 42436466
RRM2B is associated with low-level viremia during entecavir therapy in pediatric chronic hepatitis B and promotes profibrotic signaling in vitro.

BACKGROUND: Low-level viremia (LLV) during nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy for chronic hepatitis B (C...

(2)
Jul 2026 42436559
Chronic Heat Exposure and Perceptual Reasoning in Preschool-Aged Children: Robust Estimation, Effect Modification and Period-Specific Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Emerging evidence links chronic heat exposure to impaired neurodevelopment, yet research...

Jul 2026 42431526
PregMedNet: Multifaceted maternal medication impacts on neonatal complications.

While medication use is common among pregnant women, medication safety remains insufficiently charac...

Jul 2026 42431892
A vision transformer deep learning model for assessing pediatric ileocolic intussusception severity using ultrasound images.

Timely identification of children with ileocolic intussusception likely to fail air-enema reduction ...

(4)
Jul 2026 42432112
Serum Proteomic Profiling Implicates a Dysregulated Neurohormonal-Inflammatory Axis in Post-Fontan Sinus Tachycardia.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative sinus tachycardia is a poorly understood complication following the Fontan...

Jul 2026 42432461
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