Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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COVID-19 vaccinations and their side effects: a scoping systematic review.

The COVID-19 virus has impacted people worldwide, causing significant changes in their lifestyles. ...

Sep 2024 39512911
Machine-learning-based evaluation of the usefulness of lactate for predicting neonatal mortality in preterm infants.

BACKGROUND: Unlike in adult and pediatric patients, the usefulness of lactate in preterm infants has...

Sep 2024 39370350
Large-scale deep learning identifies the antiviral potential of PKI-179 and MTI-31 against coronaviruses.

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led to the global pandemic of Coron...

Sep 2024 39332537
Predicting Outcomes of Preterm Neonates Post Intraventricular Hemorrhage.

Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in preterm neonates presents a high risk for developing posthemorr...

Sep 2024 39408633
A machine learning-based electronic nose for detecting neonatal sepsis: Analysis of volatile organic compound biomarkers in fecal samples.

BACKGROUND: Neonatal sepsis is a global health threat, contributing to high morbidity and mortality ...

Sep 2024 39326694
Comparative evaluation of interpretation methods in surface-based age prediction for neonates.

Significant changes in brain morphology occur during the third trimester of gestation. The capabilit...

Sep 2024 39326769
Robust identification key predictors of short- and long-term weight status in children and adolescents by machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Early identification of high-risk individuals for weight problems in children and adoles...

Sep 2024 39381765
Deep learning for rapid analysis of cell divisions in vivo during epithelial morphogenesis and repair.

Cell division is fundamental to all healthy tissue growth, as well as being rate-limiting in the tis...

Sep 2024 39312468
Radiation dose reduction in pediatric computed tomography (CT) using deep convolutional neural network denoising.

AIM: We evaluated the quality of noncontrast chest computed tomography (CT) for pediatric patients a...

Sep 2024 39509751
Chatbots in Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Surgery: How Accurate Are the Responses?

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-based language model chatbots are being increasingly used as a q...

Sep 2024 39660438
The Emerging Role of Artificial Intelligence and Automated Platforms for the Assessment of Penile Curvature: A Scoping Review.

PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: The estimation of penile curvature is an essential component in the assessmen...

Sep 2024 39302528
Prediction of preterm birth in multiparous women using logistic regression and machine learning approaches.

To predict preterm birth (PTB) in multiparous women, comparing machine learning approaches with trad...

Sep 2024 39304672
An integrated machine learning model enhances delayed graft function prediction in pediatric renal transplantation from deceased donors.

BACKGROUND: Kidney transplantation is the optimal renal replacement therapy for children with end-st...

Sep 2024 39304842
Children Are Not Small Adults: Addressing Limited Generalizability of an Adult Deep Learning CT Organ Segmentation Model to the Pediatric Population.

Deep learning (DL) tools developed on adult data sets may not generalize well to pediatric patients,...

Sep 2024 39299957
Artificial intelligence in paediatric head trauma: enhancing diagnostic accuracy for skull fractures and brain haemorrhages.

Pediatric head trauma is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, with children, particularly...

Sep 2024 39294484
Machine learning-based early prediction of growth and morphological traits at yearling age in pure and hybrid goat offspring.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of various prediction models in estimating...

Sep 2024 39298007
What explains adolescents' physical activity and sports participation during the COVID-19 pandemic? - an interpretable machine learning approach.

Adolescents' physical activity (PA) and sports participation declined due to the COVID-19 pandemic. ...

Sep 2024 39300762
Physics-informed neural networks for biopharmaceutical cultivation processes: Consideration of varying process parameter settings.

We present a new modeling approach for the study and prediction of important process outcomes of bio...

Sep 2024 39294551
Patient Perspectives on AI for Mental Health Care: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

BACKGROUND: The application of artificial intelligence (AI) to health and health care is rapidly inc...

Sep 2024 39293056
PPG2RespNet: a deep learning model for respirational signal synthesis and monitoring from photoplethysmography (PPG) signal.

Breathing conditions affect a wide range of people, including those with respiratory issues like ast...

Sep 2024 39287773
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