Cardiovascular

Peripheral Artery Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in peripheral artery disease for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 121-140 of 8,649 articles

A quarter-century of progress: innovations in lipid medicine that transformed cardiovascular prevention.

This TimeCapsule reviews the major transformations in lipid metabolism and cardiovascular disease prevention during the first quarter of the 21st century and their impact on clinical practice. From late 20th century paradigms to current state-of-the-art strategies, the field has consolidated statins as foundational therapy while establishing the clinical benefit of non-statin agents and introducin...

Jun 8 2026 42259344

Artificial intelligence in prehospital assessment of acute coronary syndrome: a scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, where timely diagnosis is critical. Prehospital assessment is challenging due to limited diagnostic resources and high clinical uncertainty. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a potential tool to support early diagnosis, risk stratification, and triage. This scoping review aimed to map ...

Jun 6 2026 42251301
Integrated multi-omics and experimental validation reveal CSK and FBLN1 as key targets of stanozolol in accelerating atherosclerosis.

BACKGROUND: Stanozolol, a synthetic anabolic androgenic steroid (AAS) widely abused to enhance performance, has poorly defined toxicological mechanism...

Jun 5 2026 42250865
ACADM-mediated fatty acid β-oxidation pathway in atherosclerosis and abdominal aortic aneurysm.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Atherosclerosis (AS) and abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) are both metabolism-associated vascular diseases, yet the role of lipid ...

Jun 5 2026 42247143
Deep Multi-Task Attention Network for Automated, Reproducible Quantification of Carotid Plaque Burden in Ultrasound Imaging.

Carotid atherosclerotic plaque burden is a well-established biomarker of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular risk, yet its quantitative assessment from...

Jun 5 2026 42248793
Street view-based exposure to greenspace and mortality: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Higher exposure to greenspace has been associated with reduced mortality rates in predominantly White samples. However, the specific contribution of d...

Jun 4 2026 42248000
VAV3 is associated with atherosclerosis and ox-LDL-induced endothelial dysfunctional remodeling.

BACKGROUND: Atherosclerosis is a major cause of ischemic stroke and is characterized by complex immune-metabolic dysregulation. VAV3, a Rho guanine nu...

Jun 4 2026 42248330
Towards a clinically integrated artificial intelligence tool for triage of skin cancer.

Skin cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies worldwide, with early detection critical to improving outcomes. However, in low-resource setting...

Jun 4 2026 42243239
Deep learning-based arterial waveform analysis for predicting postoperative cerebrovascular events in pediatric patients with Moyamoya disease.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative cerebrovascular events, including transient ischemic attacks, infarctions, and hemorrhages, remain a significant concern in ...

Jun 4 2026 42241444
Prognostic value of AI-enabled quantitative coronary CT angiography for major adverse cardiovascular events: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-enabled quantitative coronary computed tomography angiography (AI-QCCTA) offers automated assessment of coronary p...

Jun 3 2026 42305883
Methods for investigating online food environments with artificial intelligence: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: The online food environment has transformed how individuals access and engage with food by amplifying food availability and promotions. Ar...

Jun 3 2026 42235326
Screening and comprehensive analysis of endoplasmic reticulum stress-related biomarkers in atherosclerosis.

Atherosclerosis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory vascular disorder in which endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) plays a crucial regulatory role. However,...

Jun 1 2026 42224166
A secure encryption-steganography method for public images using symmetric keys without prior synchronization.

Secure data transmission within digital images remains a critical challenge due to vulnerabilities to key interception and steganalysis attacks. Tradi...

May 31 2026 42225672
Deep learning-based CT-derived vertebral bone mineral density and metformin therapy: a longitudinal study in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

OBJECTIVE: Evidence on metformin's skeletal effects remains conflicting. We emulated a target trial to evaluate associations between metformin therapy...

May 31 2026 42218332
Gut microbial alterations and functional shifts in patients with hypertriglyceridemia: insights from a northwestern Chinese metagenomic study.

Although hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) is a significant contributor to lipid-associated pathologies such as atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, its r...

May 30 2026 42215825
Ultrasound-Mediated Thrombolysis: From Mechanistic Insights to Advanced Nanoplatforms and Clinical Translation.

Although pharmacological thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy are standard treatments for thromboembolic diseases, they are limited by hemorrhagic...

May 29 2026 42216426
A Multidimensional Integrated Strategy for Identifying Anti-thrombotic Quality Markers(Q-Markers) in Taohong Siwu Decoction through Combined Analysis of Chemical Profiling, Bioactivity, and Pharmacodynamic Efficacy.

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Taohong Siwu Decoction (TSD), originating from the Qing Dynasty medical text Gynecology Ice Mirror, is a representativ...

May 29 2026 42217590
Enhydrin from yacon attenuates atherosclerosis by modulating the FABP5/PPARγ/ABCA1 axis: An integrated multi-omics and in vivo validation.

Dysregulated lipid metabolism drives atherosclerosis (AS). Yacon, an Andean lipid-modulating tuber, exerts anti-AS potential, but mechanisms remain un...

May 29 2026 42217667
Development and External Validation of a Machine Learning-Based Risk Classification Score for Prostate Cancer-Specific Cardiovascular Risk.

PURPOSE: Patients with prostate cancer (PC) face elevated cardiovascular (CV) risk. Conventional CV risk scores are often poorly calibrated for PC and...

May 29 2026 42214056
Artificial intelligence-enabled plaque characterization from coronary computed tomography establishes basis of angina in women with nonobstructive atherosclerosis.

BACKGROUND: Half of women with ischemic symptoms have non-obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD), while the pathophysiology of their condition has ...

May 28 2026 42209864
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