Obstetrics & Gynecology

Pregnancy

Latest AI and machine learning research in pregnancy for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1021-1040 of 4,673 articles

ChatGPT-4 reliability when applied to the regional anesthesia technique sonoanatomy.

BACKGROUND: Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia is commonly used to enhance perioperative analgesia. However, the technique is limited by inter-operator variability in identifying anatomical structures. Recent advances in artificial intelligence, particularly large language models, have raised the possibility of providing real-time interpretation support. METHODS: This prospective observational ...

Feb 9 2026 41661537

Bio-Inspired Smart Elastin-Like Polypeptides (ELPs) for Precision Drug Delivery: Molecular Strategies, Thermal Responsiveness, and Translational Advances.

Elastin-like polypeptides (ELPs), inspired by the natural elasticity of human elastin, are rapidly evolving as next-generation platforms for precision drug delivery. Their unique thermoresponsive behavior, genetic tunability, and biocompatibility position them at the intersection of molecular engineering and translational medicine. In this perspective, we critically examine the design strategies t...

Feb 8 2026 41656860
Foundations, evidence, and applications of translational simulation in obstetric anaesthesia: a narrative review.

Obstetric anaesthetists work in high-acuity settings where maternal and fetal conditions can deteriorate rapidly, requiring coordinated action across ...

Feb 8 2026 41663293
PCOSFusionNet: Hybrid Deep Feature Fusion Network for PCOS Classification from Ultrasound Images of Ovaries.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a leading cause of female infertility and is associated with various health complications, including preterm abort...

Feb 8 2026 41655150
[Design and synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers and their applications in medical diagnosis and biocatalysis].

Molecularly imprinted technology (MIT) represents an advanced synthetic strategy that emulates biological recognition mechanisms, such as antigen-anti...

Feb 8 2026 41641521
Classification of twinkling artifacts and blood flow for in vivo detection of breast microcalcifications.

While mammography is the standard modality for detecting microcalcifications (MCs), their real-time detection with ultrasound imaging can be invaluabl...

Feb 6 2026 41655445
The Evolving Role of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Gout: From Diagnosis to Management-A Narrative Review.

Gout, a prevalent and treatable form of crystal-induced arthritis, results from monosodium urate (MSU) crystal deposition in articular and periarticul...

Feb 6 2026 41645804
Nanoparticle approaches for hepatitis therapy and clinical translation.

BACKGROUND: Hepatitis B and C viruses (HBV and HCV) remain major global health challenges, contributing significantly to liver-related morbidity and m...

Feb 6 2026 41649705
AI-FLEET: Phase I-Multimodal Deep Learning Model for Phyllodes Tumor Classification.

BACKGROUND: Fibroepithelial breast lesions, including fibroadenomas and phyllodes tumors (PTs), can be difficult to classify on needle biopsy. Misclas...

Feb 6 2026 41649783
Validation of a machine-learning-based algorithm to predict preeclampsia-related adverse outcomes on a real-world dataset.

PURPOSE: Preeclampsia is a major obstetric disorder. Machine learning (ML) models incorporating angiogenic biomarkers show promise in predicting relat...

Feb 6 2026 41652088
A fast fully automated approach for evaluating calcified lesions in intravascular ultrasound.

AIMS: Catheter-based coronary intervention is an effective treatment for acute coronary syndrome. However, calcified plaques pose significant challeng...

Feb 5 2026 41716934
Prediction of CSF Intervention in Fetal Ventriculomegaly via Artificial Intelligence-Powered Normative Modeling.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Fetal ventriculomegaly (VM) is common and largely benign when isolated. However, it can occasionally progress to hydrocephalus...

Feb 5 2026 40957691
Concordant and Discordant Transcriptomic Signatures of Twin Placentas in the Setting of Preeclampsia.

BACKGROUND: Multifetal pregnancies have increased preeclampsia risk, but the underlying pathogenesis may differ from that of singletons. It remains un...

Feb 5 2026 41641529
Dual elastography ultrasound for classifying metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a cross-sectional study within a prospective cohort.

BACKGROUND: The binary diagnostic approach does not reflect the entire spectrum of metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD. We...

Feb 5 2026 41642476
Conscience, Care, and Code: Moral Theology, AI, and Ethical Decision-Making at the Thresholds of Life.

Healthcare decisions at the beginning and end of life pose enduring moral challenges that are increasingly intensified by the integration of artificia...

Feb 5 2026 41642548
Plasmonic artificial inspector for herbal medicines via surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and deep learning.

For the safety monitoring of herbal medicines (HMs), HM inspectors carry out an organoleptic examination before acceptance for market supply. The orga...

Feb 5 2026 41644682
Meconium metabolomic profiling dysregulation and neonatal brain injury in selective fetal growth restriction.

BACKGROUND: Meconium serves as a valuable biological matrix for characterizing fetal metabolic signatures throughout gestation. Selective fetal growth...

Feb 5 2026 41645136
Factors and determinants of primary care to tertiary care referrals in Singapore: A multi-centre analysis using artificial intelligence-powered large language models.

BACKGROUND: As Singapore adopts a population health approach under Healthier Singapore (Healthier SG), optimizing healthcare resources is crucial. We ...

Feb 5 2026 41642866
Predicting the usage of seasonal drugs by utilizing advanced machine learning: An albuterol case study.

Manual forecasting of seasonal medication demand results in inefficiencies and labor burden. With the advancement of machine learning, there is an opp...

Feb 4 2026 41672814
Ultrasound-guided microwave ablation for breast tumors: current status and future perspectives.

Ultrasound (US)-guided microwave ablation (MWA) has emerged as a promising minimally invasive therapy for both benign and malignant breast tumors. Thi...

Feb 4 2026 41635204
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