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Prevention of medical errors

Latest AI and machine learning research in prevention of medical errors for healthcare professionals.

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Shifting Adaptation from Weight Space to Memory Space: A Memory-Augmented Agent for Medical Image Segmentation

Medical image segmentation is fundamental to clinical workflows, yet models trained on a single data...

Leveraging large language models to address common vaccination myths and misconceptions

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used by the public to seek health information, yet the...

Doubly Adaptive Channel and Spatial Attention for Semantic Image Communication by IoT Devices

Internet of Things (IoT) networks face significant challenges such as limited communication bandwidt...

Patient-centric radiology: Utilising large language models (LLMs) to improve patient communication and education

Purpose: To evaluate whether large language models (LLMs) can enhance clinician-patient communicatio...

Communication-Inspired Tokenization for Structured Image Representations

Discrete image tokenizers have emerged as a key component of modern vision and multimodal systems, p...

Disparities, Perceived Discrimination, and Patient-Clinician Communication in Alcohol Use Disorder Treatment: An All of Us Cohort Study

Background and Aims: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) remains a major public health concern, with persiste...

On the Rate-Distortion-Complexity Tradeoff for Semantic Communication

Semantic communication is a novel communication paradigm that focuses on conveying the user's intend...

Data-Driven Multimodal Subtyping Reveals Differential Cognitive Risk and Treatment Effects in the All of Us Cohort

INTRODUCTION: Cognitively unimpaired (CU) adults show substantial variation in their risk of develop...

FastUSP: A Multi-Level Collaborative Acceleration Framework for Distributed Diffusion Model Inference

Large-scale diffusion models such as FLUX (12B parameters) and Stable Diffusion 3 (8B parameters) re...

ERIS: Enhancing Privacy and Communication Efficiency in Serverless Federated Learning

Scaling federated learning (FL) to billion-parameter models introduces critical trade-offs between c...

A Hybrid CNN and ML Framework for Multi-modal Classification of Movement Disorders Using MRI and Brain Structural Features

Atypical Parkinsonian Disorders (APD), also known as Parkinson-plus syndrome, are a group of neurode...

Interpretable Lifestyle-Based Machine Learning Models for Ten-Year Cardiovascular Risk Prediction using data from the UK Biobank

Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading global cause of morbidity and mortalit...

StreamFusion: Scalable Sequence Parallelism for Distributed Inference of Diffusion Transformers on GPUs

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have gained increasing adoption in high-quality image and video genera...

Assembling the Mind's Mosaic: Towards EEG Semantic Intent Decoding

Enabling natural communication through brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) remains one of the most prof...

An Implantable Device that Converses with Patients and Learns to Co-Manage Epilepsy

One-third of the world's 70 million people with epilepsy have seizures that are not controlled by me...

Cognitive Fusion of ZC Sequences and Time-Frequency Images for Out-of-Distribution Detection of Drone Signals

We propose a drone signal out-of-distribution detection (OODD) algorithm based on the cognitive fusi...

Generative Diffusion Augmentation with Quantum-Enhanced Discrimination for Medical Image Diagnosis

In biomedical engineering, artificial intelligence has become a pivotal tool for enhancing medical d...

Deep Learning Decodes Latent ECG Signatures of Stress Cardiomyopathy

Background Stress cardiomyopathy (SCM) shares features with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) which ...

DSFedMed: Dual-Scale Federated Medical Image Segmentation via Mutual Distillation Between Foundation and Lightweight Models

Foundation Models (FMs) have demonstrated strong generalization across diverse vision tasks. However...

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