Cardiovascular

Prevention

Latest AI and machine learning research in prevention for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 121-140 of 14,345 articles

Effectiveness of tele-rehabilitation using AI-guided exercise and pain neuroscience education for fibromyalgia (FIBROIA): Protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

INTRODUCTION: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic condition characterized by widespread pain and cognitive dysfunction, with pharmacological treatments offering limited efficacy. Although Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE) and therapeutic exercise are evidence-based interventions, accessibility and adherence remain major challenges particularly in underserved regions such as Latin America. This trial in...

May 22 2026 42172217

Identifying Clinical Predictors of Diabetes and Prediabetes: An Explainable AI Approach Using Primary Care Electronic Medical Records.

Prediabetes (PD), a reversible metabolic condition that precedes type 2 diabetes (T2DM), carries a high risk of progression to T2DM, but can be effectively treated by restoring normal blood glucose levels, mainly through lifestyle changes such as diet and physical activity. This study uses data from 21'023 patients from Canadian primary care Electronic Medical Records (EMRs), expanding a pre-exist...

May 21 2026 42174929
Targeting metabolic dysregulation in postmenopausal breast cancer: Synergistic effects of nutrition-based interventions and exercise on molecular and cellular pathways.

Postmenopausal females diagnosed with breast cancer who are undergoing aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy often exhibit metabolic disturbances, which ma...

May 21 2026 42169109
Blocking MOXD1-derived ACOX1 peroxisome trafficking suppresses metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.

BACKGROUND: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) has become a major global health burden yet effective pharmacological treatments r...

May 21 2026 42167911
Life's Essential 8-Defined Cardiovascular Health and Mortality Risk in Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Health Stages 0-4: A Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome represents a primary contributor to global morbidity and mortality. Despite the Life's Esse...

May 21 2026 42168678
Lessons from Smart Cart 2.0: Considerations for integrating purchasing data into healthy eating interventions with AI approaches.

The increasing prevalence of chronic diseases related to suboptimal diet quality in the US and worldwide contributes to burgeoning healthcare costs an...

May 20 2026 42167530
A deep-learning framework reveals whole-body perturbations at cell level.

Many diseases, including obesity, have systemic effects that perturb multiple organ systems throughout the body1,2. However, tools for comprehensive, ...

May 20 2026 42162424
High cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with younger brain age: the role of systemic inflammation.

OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and brain aging, and the extent to which this is mediated by systemic ...

May 19 2026 42162798
AI-guided integration of aging-related functional assessment to predict nonresponse to cardiac rehabilitation in heart failure.

BACKGROUND: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) improves functional capacity and outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF). However, a clinically significa...

May 19 2026 42155949
Personalized machine learning guided intervention for optimizing lifestyle behaviors in depression: a pilot study.

Personalized data-driven interventions for depression are much needed. Here, we leveraged N-of-1 machine learning (ML) to optimally target behavioral ...

May 19 2026 42151558
Application of artificial intelligence-assisted education for postoperative pulmonary rehabilitation: a hybrid model of AI and nurse-driven support.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical value of AI-assisted pulmonary rehabilitation education in patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery for lung cance...

May 18 2026 42152114
From Single Conventional Regression to Ensemble Modeling: Relative Importance of the Healthy Eating Index-2015 Components in Relation to Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes.

The Healthy Eating Index (HEI) is widely used to assess diet quality, but certain contexts (e.g., pregnancy) may benefit from tailored versions. We ev...

May 18 2026 42145204
Establishing Research Priorities for Artificial Intelligence Approaches in Dermatology Using an e-Delphi Exercise.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has significant potential to improve dermatological care, but most studies have concentrated on image-based s...

May 18 2026 42148663
Assessing ChatGPT's responses to office ergonomics and spine health questions.

The objective of this study was to assess ChatGPT's responses to common office ergonomics and spine health questions. ChatGPT was asked the 50 most fr...

May 17 2026 42144743
Predicting Dry Matter Intake in Gestating Ewes Using Greenhouse Gas Measurements from Portable Accumulation Chambers.

Accurate measurement of dry matter intake (DMI) in sheep is logistically challenging and costly, particularly under commercial conditions and across d...

May 16 2026 42143724
Artificial intelligence in the differential diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and physiological hypertrophy: a scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common inherited myocardial disorder and a major cause of sudden cardiac death in young adul...

May 15 2026 42142808
Heterogeneous pathways to depressive and anxiety disorders: A cluster-based predictive study in a nationwide longitudinal cohort.

BACKGROUND: Early prediction of depressive and anxiety disorders is challenging due to substantial heterogeneity in risk pathways. Conventional machin...

May 14 2026 42130384
Machine learning-based analysis of the relationship between brain lesion sites and swallowing and cognitive functions in stroke patients.

Stroke-related dysphagia is influenced by brain damage location and cognitive impairment, but its mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we aimed t...

May 14 2026 42135376
AI-driven multimodal simulation for psychiatric clinical education: conceptual framework and preliminary validation of the cognitive core.

BACKGROUND: The global shortage of psychiatrists limits learners' exposure to authentic patient encounters. Simulation can support scalable deliberate...

May 12 2026 42121148
Integrative analysis of the mouse cecal microbiome across diet, age, and weight in the diverse BXD population.

BACKGROUND: The gut microbiota adapts to and shapes the host's metabolic state through affecting circulating metabolites and consequent gene regulator...

May 12 2026 42121260
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