Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is getting more common in elderly people with metabolic syndrome, but early detection and risk prediction are still hard. So we created and validated a CKD risk prediction model tailored for these patients to get past the limits of existing clinical screening tools. METHODS: We used data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and the Chin...
To investigate whether non-calcified coronary plaque (NCP) volume differs between symptomatic versus asymptomatic individuals across strata of coronary artery calcium (CAC) score, and whether symptom status adds incremental value beyond CAC. In this retrospective single-center study, we analyzed 1,835 adults (14% symptomatic, 86% asymptomatic) who underwent coronary CT angiography (CCTA) with AI-b...
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, with early detection being challenging. Although endosc...
Vascular Cognitive Impairment and Dementia (VCID), the second most common form of dementia, is becoming increasingly prevalent worldwide. However, cur...
Automated insulin delivery (AID) systems have significantly advanced diabetes management, progressively reducing user interactions required for optima...
BACKGROUND: To identify diurnal glycemic patterns in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)-based machine learnin...
BACKGROUND: Hypoglycemia is a critical challenge for insulin-dependent people with diabetes using multiple daily injections (MDI), who rely on reactiv...
As the biopharmaceutical industry continues to advance towards intensified manufacturing and increasingly complex therapeutic pipelines, there is a gr...
BACKGROUND: Precancerous gastric lesions (PLGC) are a critical stage in gastric cancer progression, where timely intervention can substantially reduce...
BACKGROUND: Accurate individual risk assessment is crucial for guiding and improving the prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD)....
BackgroundAsthma is a common chronic respiratory disease, cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality constitutes a major public health concern. At present...
BACKGROUND: Current liver cancer screening in Korea focuses on viral hepatitis or cirrhosis, despite rising risks from metabolic and alcohol-related l...
In Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome (LGS), a severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, the absence of validated biomarkers limits our ability to detec...
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and evaluate a deep learning model based on the Vision Transformer (ViT) architecture for the automatic classif...
BACKGROUND: The multifactorial mechanisms driving childhood obesity, a global public health challenge, are yet to be fully elucidated. We aimed to dev...
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is characterized by glucose intolerance during pregnancy, resulting from insulin resistance, and is associated wit...
PURPOSE: Cardiovascular diseases are the leading causes of mortality in women worldwide, with hypertension being a major risk factor. While traditiona...
BACKGROUND: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common, often lethal kidney cancer that originates in the renal cortex. Its incidence is rising, and major...
Right ventricular (RV) strain is an important factor in evaluating RV function. This study aimed to predict mortality in patients with pulmonary hyper...
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease screening faces significant challenges in resource-limited settings, where infrastructure and computational constra...