Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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NOTICE-ED: Nurse or Technician Insights Into Cognitive Evaluations in the Emergency Department.

BACKGROUND: Several strategies have been proposed to increase chronic cognitive impairment (CI) screening in the emergency department (ED). Our goal was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of implementing specific CI screening tools and strategies in the ED from an ED registered nurse and technician perspective.

Jun 14 2025 40515731

Predicting pulmonary hemodynamics in pediatric pulmonary arterial hypertension using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and machine learning: an exploratory pilot study.

PURPOSE: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) significantly affects the pulmonary vasculature, requiring accurate estimation of mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) and pulmonary vascular resistance index (PVRi). Although cardiac catheterization is the gold standard for these measurements, it poses risks, especially in children. This pilot study explored how machine learning (ML) can predict p...

Jun 14 2025 40515976
Medical digital twins: enabling precision medicine and medical artificial intelligence.

The notion of medical digital twins is gaining popularity both within the scientific community and among the general public; however, much of the rece...

Jun 14 2025 40518342
A Conceptual Framework to Understand the Relationships Between Digital Wellness and Artificial Intelligence.

Digital wellness focuses on the healthy relationships individuals develop with technology to thrive, emphasizing skills such as emotional intelligence...

Jun 13 2025 40511720
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Remission, Dream or Reality? A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Integrated Care Strategies.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health priority, with an estimated 629 million people projected to be affected by the year 2045. T2DM sign...

Jun 13 2025 40512404
The Use of AI-Powered Thermography to Detect Early Plantar Thermal Abnormalities in Patients With Diabetes: Cross-Sectional Observational Study.

BACKGROUND: Diabetic foot problems are among the most debilitating complications of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes prevalence and complications, notably ...

Jun 13 2025 40512999
Establishing predictive machine learning models for drug responses in patient derived cell culture.

The concept of personalised medicine in cancer therapy is becoming increasingly important. There already exist drugs administered specifically for pat...

Jun 13 2025 40514399
Searching for peripheral proteomic markers of primary aldosteronism.

PURPOSE: Primary aldosteronism (PA) is prevalent among hypertensive patients, and associated with worsened cardiovascular outcomes compared to essenti...

Jun 13 2025 40514620
Geospatial analysis of short sleep duration and cognitive disability in US adults: a multi-state study using machine learning techniques.

BACKGROUND: There is evidence of increased risk of cognitive disability due to short sleep duration and adverse Social Determinants of Health (SDoH). ...

Jun 13 2025 40514719
A multimodal dataset for coronary microvascular disease biomarker discovery.

Coronary microvascular disease (CMD), particularly prevalent among women, is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, making clinical screen...

Jun 12 2025 40506458
Patterns of calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibody use in people with migraine: Results of the OVERCOME (US) study.

BackgroundUnderstanding characteristics and reasons associated with using calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies (CGRP mAb) for migrain...

Jun 12 2025 40501125
Implementation costs and cost-effectiveness of ultraportable chest X-ray with artificial intelligence in active case finding for tuberculosis in Nigeria.

Availability of ultraportable chest x-ray (CXR) and advancements in artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled CXR interpretation are promising developments...

Jun 11 2025 40498780
Challenges and Opportunities for Global Cervical Cancer Elimination: How Can We Build a Model for Other Cancers?

Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related death among women globally, despite the availability of effective prevention through human p...

Jun 11 2025 40499075
High-Throughput Analysis of Protein Adsorption to a Large Library of Polymers Using Liquid Extraction Surface Analysis-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LESA-MS/MS).

Biomaterials play an important role in medicine from contact lenses to joint replacements. High-throughput screening coupled with machine learning has...

Jun 10 2025 40492276
Atomic Ga Site Enables Photonanozymes with Specific Inhibition Modes for Primary Drug Screening.

Enzyme inhibition plays a crucial role in drug discovery by governing interactions between molecules and distinct enzymatic sites, facilitating the id...

Jun 10 2025 40493432
Gene as a Molecular Target Potentially Shared by Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Pulmonary Hypertension: Drug Repurposing Prospect with Aminoglutethimide.

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and pulmonary hypertension (PH) are two chronic conditions that can coexist occasionally, resulting in high morbid...

Jun 10 2025 40491360
Direct-to-Consumer Testing: Relevance for Diabetes Therapy.

The performance of laboratory measurements by the people with diabetes (PwD) themselves ("direct-to-consumer testing"; DTCT) is conceptually not new f...

Jun 10 2025 40492301
Preventive and therapeutic strategies via health care delivery system to minimize sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy: a narrative review.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To highlight various preventive and therapeutic strategies via health care delivery system to minimize sight-threatening diabetic r...

Jun 10 2025 40493103
Chatbot for the Return of Positive Genetic Screening Results for Hereditary Cancer Syndromes: Prompt Engineering Project.

The increasing demand for population-wide genomic screening and the limited availability of genetic counseling resources have created a pressing need ...

Jun 10 2025 40493514
Use of natural language processing to identify inflammatory breast cancer cases across a healthcare system.

Early identification and referral of inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) remains challenging within large healthcare systems, limiting access to speciali...

Jun 10 2025 40493814
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