Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2961-2980 of 17,225 articles

Machine learning-based risk prediction of mild cognitive impairment in patients with chronic heart failure: A model development and validation study.

Accurate identification of individuals at high risk for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among chronic heart failure (CHF) patients is crucial for reducing rehospitalization and mortality rates. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning model to predict MCI risk in CHF patients. 602 CHF patients were included in this cross-sectional analysis. We constructed four machine learning m...

Feb 1 2025 39893827

Optimal selection of diagnostic method for diabetes mellitus using complex bipolar fuzzy dynamic data.

Diabetes mellitus refers to a collection of metabolic disorders that affect the way carbohydrates are processed in the body. It is a prominent worldwide health issue. Precise and reliable decision-making methods are critical for identifying the most effective method of detecting diabetes mellitus. This research work highlights the resolution of the aforementioned decision-making scenarios by utili...

Jan 31 2025 39890840
Evaluating waist-to-hip ratio in youth using frequency-modulated continuous wave radar and machine learning.

Waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is an essential predictor of cardiometabolic diseases, but traditional tape-based WHR measurements in children and adolescent...

Jan 31 2025 39890860
Optimizing hypoglycaemia prediction in type 1 diabetes with Ensemble Machine Learning modeling.

BACKGROUND: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a chronic endocrine disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels, impacting millions of people globally. I...

Jan 31 2025 39891137
Machine Learning Analysis of Nutrient Associations with Peripheral Arterial Disease: Insights from NHANES 1999-2004.

BACKGROUND: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a common manifestation of atherosclerosis, affecting over 200 million people worldwide. The incidence...

Jan 30 2025 39892831
Cost-effectiveness of AI-based diabetic retinopathy screening in nationwide health checkups and diabetes management in Japan: A modeling study.

AIMS: We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI)-based diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening in Japan. This evaluation compared...

Jan 30 2025 39892817
Risk factor assessment of prediabetes and diabetes based on epidemic characteristics in new urban areas: a retrospective and a machine learning study.

To explore in depth the characteristics of the risk factors for diabetes and prediabetes pathogenesis and progression in special regions. We investiga...

Jan 30 2025 39885216
Secretary bird optimization algorithm based on quantum computing and multiple strategies improvement for KELM diabetes classification.

The classification of chronic diseases has long been a prominent research focus in the field of public health, with widespread application of machine ...

Jan 30 2025 39885224
Operational Advantages of Novel Strategies Supported by Portability and Artificial Intelligence for Breast Cancer Screening in Low-Resource Rural Areas: Opportunities to Address Health Inequities and Vulnerability.

Early detection of breast cancer plays a crucial role in reducing the number of cases diagnosed at advanced stages, thereby lowering the high healthca...

Jan 30 2025 40005359
A Prospective Pilot Study Demonstrating Noninvasive Calibration-Free Glucose Measurement.

BACKGROUND: Glucose is an essential molecule in energy metabolism. Dysregulated glucose metabolism, the defining feature of diabetes, requires active ...

Jan 29 2025 39881452
The triglyceride-glucose index and its obesity-related derivatives as predictors of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in hypertensive patients: insights from NHANES data with machine learning analysis.

BACKGROUND: Hypertension (HTN) is a global public health concern and a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality. Insulin resis...

Jan 29 2025 39881352
From errors to excellence: the pre-analytical journey to improved quality in diagnostics. A scoping review.

This scoping review focuses on the evolution of pre-analytical errors (PAEs) in medical laboratories, a critical area with significant implications fo...

Jan 28 2025 39868979
Optimizing warfarin dosing in diabetic patients through BERT model and machine learning techniques.

This study highlights the importance of evaluating warfarin dosing in diabetic patients, who require careful anticoagulation management. With rising r...

Jan 28 2025 39879806
Development and validation of machine learning-based prediction model for central venous access device-related thrombosis in children.

BACKGROUND: Identifying independent risk factors and implementing high-quality assessment tools for early detection of patients at high risk of centra...

Jan 28 2025 39889316
Evaluation of an AI-Based Voice Biomarker Tool to Detect Signals Consistent With Moderate to Severe Depression.

PURPOSE: Mental health screening is recommended by the US Preventive Services Task Force for all patients in areas where treatment options are availab...

Jan 27 2025 39805690
A robust and generalized framework in diabetes classification across heterogeneous environments.

Diabetes mellitus (DM) represents a major global health challenge, affecting a diverse range of demographic populations across all age groups. It has ...

Jan 25 2025 39864329
Efficient diagnosis of diabetes mellitus using an improved ensemble method.

Diabetes is a growing health concern in developing countries, causing considerable mortality rates. While machine learning (ML) approaches have been w...

Jan 25 2025 39863685
Machine Learning-Based predictive model for adolescent metabolic syndrome: Utilizing data from NHANES 2007-2016.

Metabolic syndrome (Mets) in adolescents is a growing public health issue linked to obesity, hypertension, and insulin resistance, increasing risks of...

Jan 25 2025 39863763
A Comparison of Prostate Cancer Screening Information Quality on Standard and Advanced Versions of ChatGPT, Google Gemini, and Microsoft Copilot: A Cross-Sectional Study.

PurposeArtificially Intelligent (AI) chatbots have the potential to produce information to support shared prostate cancer (PrCA) decision-making. Ther...

Jan 24 2025 39854615
Artificial intelligence-enabled obesity prediction: A systematic review of cohort data analysis.

BACKGROUND: Obesity, now the fifth leading global cause of death, has seen a dramatic rise in prevalence over the last forty years. It significantly i...

Jan 24 2025 39870016
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