Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3341-3360 of 17,225 articles

Hierarchical Hybrid Networks for Automatic Pulmonary Blood Vessel Segmentation in Computed Tomography Images.

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is considered the third most common cardiovascular disease after coronary heart disease and hypertension. The diagnosis of PAH is mainly based on the comprehensive judgment of computed tomography and other medical image examinations. Medical image processing based on deep learning has achieved significant success. However, the data belongs to the patient's pri...

Aug 8 2024 37262116

Predicting Disease-Metabolite Associations Based on the Metapath Aggregation of Tripartite Heterogeneous Networks.

The exploration of the interactions between diseases and metabolites holds significant implications for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. However, traditional experimental methods are time-consuming and costly, and current computational methods often overlook the influence of other biological entities on both. In light of these limitations, we proposed a novel deep learning model based on m...

Aug 7 2024 39112911
Inhalation Toxicity Screening of Consumer Products Chemicals using OECD Test Guideline Data-based Machine Learning Models.

This study aimed to screen the inhalation toxicity of chemicals found in consumer products such as air fresheners, fragrances, and anti-fogging agents...

Aug 6 2024 39154469
Sex and population differences in the cardiometabolic continuum: a machine learning study using the UK Biobank and ELSA-Brasil cohorts.

BACKGROUND: The temporal relationships across cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs) were recently conceptualized as the cardiometabolic continuum (CMC), seq...

Aug 6 2024 39107721
Identifying Factors Associated With Fast Visual Field Progression in Patients With Ocular Hypertension Based on Unsupervised Machine Learning.

PRCIS: We developed unsupervised machine learning models to identify different subtypes of patients with ocular hypertension in terms of visual field ...

Aug 5 2024 39092996
Artificial Intelligence-Based Digital Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes: A Review.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), a complex metabolic disorder that burdens the health care system, requires early detection and treatment. Recent stri...

Aug 5 2024 39111729
Improving cardiovascular risk prediction with machine learning: a focus on perivascular adipose tissue characteristics.

BACKGROUND: Timely prevention of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) is imperative for reducing cardiovascular diseases-related mortality. Per...

Aug 5 2024 39098936
Machine learning investigation of tuberculosis with medicine immunity impact.

Tuberculosis (T.B.) remains a prominent global cause of health challenges and death, exacerbated by drug-resistant strains such as multidrug-resistant...

Aug 4 2024 39146634
A Deep Learning Approach for Accurate Discrimination Between Optic Disc Drusen and Papilledema on Fundus Photographs.

BACKGROUND: Optic disc drusen (ODD) represent an important differential diagnosis of papilledema caused by intracranial hypertension, but their distin...

Aug 2 2024 39090774
Machine Learning Predicts Patients With New-onset Diabetes at Risk of Pancreatic Cancer.

BACKGROUND: New-onset diabetes represent a high-risk cohort to screen for pancreatic cancer.

Aug 1 2024 37522752
Revolutionizing Aneurysm detection: The role of artificial intelligence in reducing rupture rates.

Cerebral aneurysms, affecting 2-5% of the global population, are often asymptomatic and commonly located within the Circle of Willis. A recent study i...

Aug 1 2024 39088154
A comprehensive multi-task deep learning approach for predicting metabolic syndrome with genetic, nutritional, and clinical data.

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a complex disorder characterized by a cluster of metabolic abnormalities, including abdominal obesity, hypertension, elev...

Aug 1 2024 39090161
Evaluating the accuracy of lung-RADS score extraction from radiology reports: Manual entry versus natural language processing.

INTRODUCTION: Radiology scoring systems are critical to the success of lung cancer screening (LCS) programs, impacting patient care, adherence to foll...

Jul 31 2024 39096594
Single-center outcomes of artificial intelligence in management of pulmonary embolism and pulmonary embolism response team activation.

Multidisciplinary pulmonary embolism response teams (PERTs) have shown that timely triage expedites treatment. The use of artificial intelligence (AI)...

Jul 31 2024 39081256
Women's views on using artificial intelligence in breast cancer screening: A review and qualitative study to guide breast screening services.

As breast screening services move towards use of healthcare AI (HCAI) for screen reading, research on public views of HCAI can inform more person-cent...

Jul 31 2024 39111200
Hybrid deep learning models for the screening of Diabetic Macular Edema in optical coherence tomography volumes.

Several studies published so far used highly selective image datasets from unclear sources to train computer vision models and that may lead to overes...

Jul 31 2024 39085461
A deep learning framework for predicting endometrial cancer from cytopathologic images with different staining styles.

Endometrial cancer screening is crucial for clinical treatment. Currently, cytopathologists analyze cytopathology images is considered a popular scree...

Jul 31 2024 39083516
Predicting recurrent gestational diabetes mellitus using artificial intelligence models: a retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: We aimed to develop novel artificial intelligence (AI) models based on early pregnancy features to forecast the likelihood of recurrent ge...

Jul 30 2024 39080058
Quality of Information About Kidney Stones from Artificial Intelligence Chatbots.

Kidney stones are common and morbid conditions in the general population with a rising incidence globally. Previous studies show substantial limitati...

Jul 29 2024 39001821
An abbreviated Chinese dyslexia screening behavior checklist for primary school students using a machine learning approach.

To increase early identification and intervention of dyslexia, a prescreening instrument is critical to identifying children at risk. The present work...

Jul 29 2024 39075247
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