Primary Care

The knowledge distillation-assisted multimodal model for osteoporosis screening.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Osteoporosis is characterized by reduced bone mass and deterioration of bo...

Transcriptome combined with Mendelian randomization to identify key genes related to polyamine metabolism in childhood obesity and elucidate their molecular regulatory mechanisms.

Currently, research has found a close correlation between childhood obesity (CO) and elevated levels...

A labeled dataset for osteoporosis screening based on electromagnetic attenuation.

Meta-analysis of shotgun sequencing of gut microbiota in obese children with MASLD or MASH.

Alterations in the gut microbiome affect the development and severity of metabolic dysfunction-assoc...

A Scoping Review of AI-Driven Digital Interventions in Mental Health Care: Mapping Applications Across Screening, Support, Monitoring, Prevention, and Clinical Education.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled digital interventions are increasingly u...

Surface Electromyography Combined with Artificial Intelligence in Predicting Neuromuscular Falls in the Elderly: A Narrative Review of Present Applications and Future Perspectives.

: Falls among the elderly are a major public health concern, leading to increased disability and mor...

Digital health technologies in swallowing care from screening to rehabilitation: A narrative review.

OBJECTIVES: Digital health technologies (DHTs) have rapidly advanced in the past two decades, throug...

Machine learning-driven generation and screening of potential ionic liquids for cellulose dissolution.

Cellulose, a highly versatile material, faces challenges in processing due to its limited solubility...

Exchange of Quantitative Computed Tomography Assessed Body Composition Data Using Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources as a Necessary Step Toward Interoperable Integration of Opportunistic Screening Into Clinical Practice: Methodological Development Study.

BACKGROUND: Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) is a widely used standard for storing ...

Machine learning algorithms to predict the risk of hyperlipidemia in people living with HIV after starting HAART for 6 months.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to use machine learning models to predict the risk of hyper...

Imaging patterns and recommendations for diagnosis, staging, and management of lung cancer.

Lung cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide. In the present era of targeted t...

Evaluation of an AI facial recognition system for Turner Syndrome screening and facial complexity: a prospective cohort.

PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence-based facial recognition (AI-FR) is promising in diagnosis of disea...

Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Precision Therapeutics for Advancing the Diagnosis and Treatment of Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a multifactorial retinal disease influenced by complex mol...

Delirium in Critically Ill Geriatric Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review of Screening, Risk Factors, Diagnosis, and Management.

OBJECTIVE: This systematic review aims to evaluate optimal early screening strategies, significant r...

Diagnostic value of fully automated CT pulmonary angiography in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension and chronic thromboembolic disease.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the value of employing artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted CT pulmonary an...

Risk prediction of stroke-associated pneumonia in acute ischemic stroke with atrial fibrillation using machine learning models.

Stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) is a serious complication of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), signific...

Study on Liver Sinusoidal Endothelial Cell Fenestrations Based on Cellular Omics-Structure Integration Technology and Its Application in Metabolic Diseases.

This study developed a new Cellular Omics-Structural Integration (COSI) technology platform to addre...

Layer-Specific Colocalization of Microglia with Amyloid Plaques in the Middle Temporal Gyrus Predicts Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease.

Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common form of dementia, is marked by cognitive decline and amylo...

Contemporary Prevention and Management of Postoperative Delirium in Cardiac Surgery Patients.

This review examines the prevention and management of postoperative delirium in cardiac surgery pati...

Gender-specific sarcopenia screening in hemodialysis: insights from lower limb strength and physiological indicators.

OBJECTIVE: Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients often suffer from sarcopenia, affecting lower lim...

Non-invasive tests developed using artificial intelligence for screening in MASLD: interest and pitfalls.