Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.
BACKGROUND: An estimated 425 million people globally have diabetes, accounting for 12% of the world's health expenditures, and the number continues to grow, placing a huge burden on the healthcare system, especially in those remote, underserved areas.
Systemic corticosteroids are considered to be the standard treatment for allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA). However, there is controversy regarding use of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) therapy for ABPA. Here we report a case of ABPA that was successfully treated with inhaled fluticasone furoate/vilanterol (FF/VI) and oral voriconazole (VRCZ). The patient was a 62-year-old Japanese man ...
Background The performance of a deep learning algorithm for lung cancer detection on chest radiographs in a health screening population is unknown. Pu...
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can result in deterioration of cardiac function, which is associated with high mortality. A simple point-of-care d...
Celiac disease (CD) has been on the rise in the world and a large part of it remains undiagnosed. Novel methods are required to address the gaps in pr...
Technological developments in ophthalmic imaging and artificial intelligence (AI) create new possibilities for diagnostics in eye care. AI has already...
Coronary artery calcium (CAC) is considered a useful test for enhancing risk assessment in the primary prevention setting. Clinical trials are under c...
Docking is one of the most important steps in virtual screening pipelines, and it is an established method for examining potential interactions betwee...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The term 'obesity' refers to excessive body fat, and it is a chronic disease associated with various complications. Although...
BACKGROUND: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) can cause adverse consequences to both mothers and their newborns. However, pregnant women living in l...
Artificial intelligence and machine learning based approaches are increasingly finding their way into various areas of nuclear medicine imaging. With ...
The selection of gene identifier from microarray databases is a challenging task since microarray contains large number of gene attributes for a few s...
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the number one leading cause for human mortality. Besides genetics and environmental factors, in recent years, gut mic...
Our understanding of noncoding mutations in cancer genomes has been derived primarily from mutational recurrence analysis by aggregating clinical samp...
Exome sequencing in diabetes presents a diagnostic challenge because depending on frequency, functional impact, and genomic and environmental contexts...
When making an appointment, patients are generally unaware of how much clinician time is available to address their concerns. Similarly, the primary c...
As is known, cerebral stroke has become one of the main diseases endangering people's health; ischaemic strokes accounts for approximately 85% of cere...
Artificial intelligence (AI) when coupled with large amounts of well characterised data can yield models that are expected to facilitate clinical prac...
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a heterogeneous, severe and progressive disease with an impact on quality of life and life-expectancy despi...
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one common chronic disease caused by insulin secretion disorder that often leads to severe outcomes and even death ...