Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 461-480 of 17,188 articles

Design and optimization of deep learning model based on multimodal data fusion for dynamic mental health assessment.

The dynamic assessment of mental health has emerged as a hotspot for study and application due to the rise in social pressure. However, onventional methods rely mostly on static scales or single-modal data, failing to fully capture multifaceted emotional and behavioral features. This study suggests a deep learning model based on multi-modal data fusion to address this problem. By combining informa...

Jul 13 2026 42443118

Personalized survival prediction in elderly dialysis patients: integrating machine learning with traditional survival analysis.

BACKGROUND: Elderly patients undergoing kidney replacement therapy (KRT) face high mortality rates. Traditional statistical models describe overall survival patterns but may fail to capture non-linear relationships among clinical factors. This study integrates classical survival analysis and machine learning (ML) to enhance individualized survival prediction in elderly patients treated with hemodi...

Jul 13 2026 42443793
Bloom's taxonomy-based comparison of artificial intelligence and dental students in restorative dentistry.

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study is to compare the performance of three large language models (ChatGPT 5, Microsoft Copilot, and Google Gemini 3), wi...

Jul 13 2026 42437914
Artificial Intelligence Cannot Replace Peer Reviewers but May Help Editors Triage: A Comparative Analysis of a Large Language Model and Human Reviewer Recommendations at the American Journal of Sports Medicine.

BACKGROUND: The peer review system faces increasing strain from rising manuscript volumes, reviewer fatigue, and well-documented interreviewer disagre...

Jul 12 2026 42438216
Disparities in severe infection risk associated with systemic lupus erythematosus: evidence from a causal forest analysis.

OBJECTIVES: Severe infections are a primary cause of morbidity and premature mortality in patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). Although S...

Jul 11 2026 42434966
Evaluating the impact of frailty in older adults on functional outcomes post-mechanical thrombectomy: a multicentre study incorporating traditional and machine learning methods.

Frailty is associated with high risk of mortality. Our study evaluated frailty as a predictor of outcomes in older adults with acute ischemic stroke t...

Jul 11 2026 42435112
Precision therapeutics and innovative clinical trial design in neurodegenerative diseases.

Neurodegenerative diseases are biologically heterogeneous disorders characterized by progressive neuronal dysfunction, overlapping molecular pathologi...

Jul 11 2026 42435587
Applications of traditional machine learning and deep learning algorithms in obesity prediction or classification: a systematic review of comparative performance.

This systematic review evaluated traditional machine learning (TML) and deep learning (DL) approaches for obesity prediction in longitudinal studies a...

Jul 11 2026 42432037
Yin-Huang-Qing-Fei-Capsule derived diosgenin and its optimized nanoconjugate target STAT3 against pulmonary fibrosis.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a progressive, fatal interstitial lung disease with limited curative therapeutic options. Yin-Huang-Qing-Fei (Y...

Jul 10 2026 42497519
Scaling AI-enabled imaging-based screening: lessons from reporting for the NHS England lung cancer screening programme.

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death globally, and low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening reduces lung cancer mortality. The NHS En...

Jul 10 2026 42567112
Mapping oral-systemic health relationships: a data-driven analysis of co-occurrence patterns in biomedical literature.

OBJECTIVE: To systematically map co-occurrence patterns between systemic medical conditions and oral diseases in the biomedical literature. MATERIALS ...

Jul 10 2026 42436813
Underexplored Catalysts as General Structures: Application of Machine Learning Techniques for Reaction-Specific Datasets.

General catalysts are usually identified through broad experimental screening to find structures that perform reliably across many substrates and reac...

Jul 10 2026 42427348
Adaptive graph learning of microbial phylogeny enables accurate and interpretable microbiome-based host phenotype prediction.

The human microbiome is inherently structured by phylogeny, yet most predictive models treat microbial taxa as independent features, thereby underusin...

Jul 10 2026 42429765
Digital Management of Early-Onset Type 2 Diabetes: Empowerment, Challenges, and Future Outlook.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Early-onset type 2 diabetes (EOT2D), defined as a diabetes diagnosis before 40 years of age, is rising globally and associated with...

Jul 10 2026 42430025
Artificial Intelligence for Cervical HPV Infection and Lesion Screening: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Its Application Potential and Patient Satisfaction.

OBJECTIVE: This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the application potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in screening and diagnosing cervical ...

Jul 10 2026 42430284
Using Machine Learning with the Brief Symptom Inventory to Screen for Comorbid Addictions: A Proof-of-Principle Study.

INTRODUCTION: Mental health disorders are leading causes of morbidity worldwide and often co-occur with substance use and other addictive behaviors. H...

Jul 10 2026 42430290
Applications of Large Language Models in Ovarian Cancer Management: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer (OC) is a highly fatal gynecologic malignancy with complex management challenges and limited long-term survival for advance...

Jul 10 2026 42430510
A Machine Learning-Assisted Highly Sensitive Photoelectrochemical Biosensor Based on Dual-Signal CuO Nanoparticles for the Combined Detection of Dual LncRNAs.

As an emerging biomarker of lung cancer, developing a highly sensitive method for the combined detection of dual lncRNAs holds significant value for t...

Jul 10 2026 42430656
Artificial Intelligence for Evidence Synthesis of Emerging Biologics to Improve Skeletal Health in Osteogenesis Imperfecta: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by bone fragility and recurrent fractures. Emerging biologics demons...

Jul 10 2026 42430720
The brain structure and immunometabolic mechanisms underlying the association between frailty and dementia.

BACKGROUND: Physical frailty, characterized by heightened sensitivity to stressors and decreased physiological reserves, is an established risk factor...

Jul 10 2026 42430904
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