Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 4961-4980 of 17,225 articles

Use of Deep Learning to Examine the Association of the Built Environment With Prevalence of Neighborhood Adult Obesity.

IMPORTANCE: More than one-third of the adult population in the United States is obese. Obesity has been linked to factors such as genetics, diet, physical activity, and the environment. However, evidence indicating associations between the built environment and obesity has varied across studies and geographical contexts.

Aug 3 2018 30646134

Artificial intelligence in retina.

Major advances in diagnostic technologies are offering unprecedented insight into the condition of the retina and beyond ocular disease. Digital images providing millions of morphological datasets can fast and non-invasively be analyzed in a comprehensive manner using artificial intelligence (AI). Methods based on machine learning (ML) and particularly deep learning (DL) are able to identify, loca...

Aug 1 2018 30076935
Prioritising references for systematic reviews with RobotAnalyst: A user study.

Screening references is a time-consuming step necessary for systematic reviews and guideline development. Previous studies have shown that human effor...

Jul 30 2018 29956486
Behavioral Modeling in Weight Loss Interventions.

Designing systems with human agents is difficult because it often requires models that characterize agents' responses to changes in the system's state...

Jul 29 2018 30778275
Current trends of digital solutions for diabetes management.

Industry 4.0 is an updated concept of smart production, which is identified with the fourth industrial revolution and the emergence of cyber-physical ...

Jul 29 2018 30078742
OC-2-KB: integrating crowdsourcing into an obesity and cancer knowledge base curation system.

BACKGROUND: There is strong scientific evidence linking obesity and overweight to the risk of various cancers and to cancer survivorship. Nevertheless...

Jul 23 2018 30066655
Network-Based Drug Discovery: Coupling Network Pharmacology with Phenotypic Screening for Neuronal Excitability.

Diseases such as chronic pain with complex etiologies are unlikely to respond to single, target-specific therapeutics but rather require intervention ...

Jul 18 2018 30030026
Estimating individualized optimal combination therapies through outcome weighted deep learning algorithms.

With the advancement in drug development, multiple treatments are available for a single disease. Patients can often benefit from taking multiple trea...

Jul 16 2018 30014497
Association of Vitamin D and Parathyroid Hormone Levels in Overweight and Obese Adolescents.

Vitamin D deficiency in known to be high in obese and overweight adolescents. Few studies in other countries have shown lower parathyroid hormone (PTH...

Jul 11 2018 32071501
Machine learning algorithm-based risk prediction model of coronary artery disease.

In view of high mortality associated with coronary artery disease (CAD), development of an early predicting tool will be beneficial in reducing the bu...

Jul 11 2018 29995270
Future Direction for Using Artificial Intelligence to Predict and Manage Hypertension.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Evidence that artificial intelligence (AI) is useful for predicting risk factors for hypertension and its management is emerging. H...

Jul 6 2018 29980865
Inflammation in the subcutaneous adipose tissue does not attenuate endothelial function in subjects with diabetes mellitus and subjects with dyslipidaemia and hypertension: A cross-sectional study.

BACKGROUND: Obesity is associated with low-grade inflammation that may be related to vascular disease. We hypothesized that inflammation in the subcut...

Jul 2 2018 30815555
Pathogenesis-based treatments in primary Sjogren's syndrome using artificial intelligence and advanced machine learning techniques: a systematic literature review.

Big data analysis has become a common way to extract information from complex and large datasets among most scientific domains. This approach is now u...

Jun 28 2018 29771635
A new computational intelligence approach to detect autistic features for autism screening.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is one of the fastest growing developmental disability diagnosis. General practitioners (GPs) and family physicians are...

Jun 27 2018 30032959
Road screening and distribution route multi-objective robust optimization for hazardous materials based on neural network and genetic algorithm.

Route optimization of hazardous materials transportation is one of the basic steps in ensuring the safety of hazardous materials transportation. The o...

Jun 21 2018 29927981
Artificial Intelligence for Diabetes Management and Decision Support: Literature Review.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence methods in combination with the latest technologies, including medical devices, mobile computing, and sensor techn...

May 30 2018 29848472
A comparison of statistical and machine-learning techniques in evaluating the association between dietary patterns and 10-year cardiometabolic risk (2002-2012): the ATTICA study.

Statistical methods are usually applied in examining diet-disease associations, whereas factor analysis is commonly used for dietary pattern recogniti...

May 23 2018 29789037
Screening for active pulmonary tuberculosis: Development and applicability of artificial neural network models.

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health challenge, motivated by the diversity of healthcare epidemiological settings, as other factors. ...

May 19 2018 30029922
Factors associated with dementia in elderly.

We analyzed the factors associated with dementia in the elderly attended at a memory outpatient clinic of the University of Southern Santa Catarina (U...

May 18 2018 32022200
Pulmonary Artery-Vein Classification in CT Images Using Deep Learning.

Recent studies show that pulmonary vascular diseases may specifically affect arteries or veins through different physiologic mechanisms. To detect cha...

May 4 2018 29993996
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