Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 5801-5820 of 17,225 articles

Cloud based DevOps Framework for Identifying Risk Factors of Hospital Utilization

A scalable and reliable system is required to analyze the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data efficiently to understand hospital utilization risk factors. This study aims to investigate the integration of continuous integration and deployment (CI/CD) practices in data science workflows, specifically focusing on analyzing NHANES data to identify the prevalence of diabet...

Accelerating Clinical NLP at Scale with a Hybrid Framework with Reduced GPU Demands: A Case Study in Dementia Identification

Clinical natural language processing (NLP) is increasingly in demand in both clinical research and operational practice. However, most of the state-of-the-art solutions are transformers-based and require high computational resources, limiting their accessibility. We propose a hybrid NLP framework that integrates rule-based filtering, a Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier, and a BERT-based mo...

Interpretable AI-driven Guidelines for Type 2 Diabetes Treatment from Observational Data

Objective: Create precise, structured, data-backed guidelines for type 2 diabetes treatment progression, suitable for clinical adoption. Research ...

Neural Networks for on-chip Model Predictive Control: a Method to Build Optimized Training Datasets and its application to Type-1 Diabetes

Training Neural Networks (NNs) to behave as Model Predictive Control (MPC) algorithms is an effective way to implement them in constrained embedded ...

[Current applications and challenges of artificial intelligence in diabetes management].

In recent years, the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought innovative opportunities to diabetes management, with significant a...

Apr 15 2025 40222826
WMH-DualTasker: A Weakly Supervised Deep Learning Model for Automated White Matter Hyperintensities Segmentation and Visual Rating Prediction.

White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are neuroimaging markers linked to an elevated risk of cognitive decline. WMH severity is typically assessed via v...

Apr 15 2025 40260707
Skeleton-Based Intake Gesture Detection With Spatial-Temporal Graph Convolutional Networks

Overweight and obesity have emerged as widespread societal challenges, frequently linked to unhealthy eating patterns. A promising approach to enhan...

GlyTwin: Digital Twin for Glucose Control in Type 1 Diabetes Through Optimal Behavioral Modifications Using Patient-Centric Counterfactuals

Frequent and long-term exposure to hyperglycemia (i.e., high blood glucose) increases the risk of chronic complications such as neuropathy, nephropa...

Beyond Glucose-Only Assessment: Advancing Nocturnal Hypoglycemia Prediction in Children with Type 1 Diabetes

The dead-in-bed syndrome describes the sudden and unexplained death of young individuals with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) without prior long-term complica...

[Advancements in machine learning applications in refractive surgery].

Refractive error is a significant factor contributing to visual impairment, imposing a relatively large burden on the social economy. Although refract...

Apr 11 2025 40189889
Mobile-Driven Incentive Based Exercise for Blood Glucose Control in Type 2 Diabetes

We propose and create an incentive based recommendation algorithm aimed at improving the lifestyle of diabetic patients. This algorithm is integrate...

The Role of Machine Learning in Reducing Healthcare Costs: The Impact of Medication Adherence and Preventive Care on Hospitalization Expenses

This study reveals the important role of prevention care and medication adherence in reducing hospitalizations. By using a structured dataset of 1,1...

Deep Learning for Cardiovascular Risk Assessment: Proxy Features from Carotid Sonography as Predictors of Arterial Damage

In this study, hypertension is utilized as an indicator of individual vascular damage. This damage can be identified through machine learning techni...

Maternal and Fetal Health Status Assessment by Using Machine Learning on Optical 3D Body Scans

Monitoring maternal and fetal health during pregnancy is crucial for preventing adverse outcomes. While tests such as ultrasound scans offer high ac...

AI-Driven Care Navigation to Foster Early Childhood Resilience and Positive Childhood Experiences.

Early life experiences are crucial for health and well-being, influencing physical, emotional, and social development throughout the lifespan. Recent ...

Apr 8 2025 40200474
MedGNN: Capturing the Links Between Urban Characteristics and Medical Prescriptions

Understanding how urban socio-demographic and environmental factors relate with health is essential for public health and urban planning. However, t...

A Consequentialist Critique of Binary Classification Evaluation Practices

ML-supported decisions, such as ordering tests or determining preventive custody, often involve binary classification based on probabilistic forecas...

Improving Early Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with ECG-DiaNet: A Multimodal Neural Network Leveraging Electrocardiogram and Clinical Risk Factors

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) remains a global health challenge, underscoring the need for early and accurate risk prediction. This study presents...

Improving Chronic Kidney Disease Detection Efficiency: Fine Tuned CatBoost and Nature-Inspired Algorithms with Explainable AI

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a major global health issue which is affecting million people around the world and with increasing rate of mortality...

AiReview: An Open Platform for Accelerating Systematic Reviews with LLMs

Systematic reviews are fundamental to evidence-based medicine. Creating one is time-consuming and labour-intensive, mainly due to the need to screen...

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