Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Assessing the Accuracy of a Deep Learning Method to Risk Stratify Indeterminate Pulmonary Nodules.

The management of indeterminate pulmonary nodules (IPNs) remains challenging, resulting in invasive procedures and delays in diagnosis and treatment. Strategies to decrease the rate of unnecessary invasive procedures and optimize surveillance regimens are needed. To develop and validate a deep learning method to improve the management of IPNs. A Lung Cancer Prediction Convolutional Neural Network...

Jul 15 2020 32326730

Predictive Modeling of Pressure Injury Risk in Patients Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit.

BACKGROUND: Pressure injuries are an important problem in hospital care. Detecting the population at risk for pressure injuries is the first step in any preventive strategy. Available tools such as the Norton and Braden scales do not take into account all of the relevant risk factors. Data mining and machine learning techniques have the potential to overcome this limitation.

Jul 1 2020 32607572
Predicting complications of diabetes mellitus using advanced machine learning algorithms.

OBJECTIVE: We sought to predict if patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) would develop 10 selected complications. Accurate prediction of compli...

Jul 1 2020 32869093
A Systematic Search over Deep Convolutional Neural Network Architectures for Screening Chest Radiographs.

Chest radiographs are primarily employed for the screening of pulmonary and cardio-/thoracic conditions. Being undertaken at primary healthcare center...

Jul 1 2020 33018208
Learning Decision Ensemble using a Graph Neural Network for Comorbidity Aware Chest Radiograph Screening.

Chest radiographs are primarily employed for the screening of cardio, thoracic and pulmonary conditions. Machine learning based automated solutions ar...

Jul 1 2020 33018210
An Empirical Method of Automatic Pattern Extraction for Clinical Text Classification.

Clinical text classification is an indispensable and extensively studied problem in medical text processing. Existing research primarily employs machi...

Jul 1 2020 33019178
Data Mining and Fusion of Unobtrusive Sensing Solutions for Indoor Activity Recognition.

This paper proposes the fusion of data from unobtrusive sensing solutions for the recognition and classification of activities in home environments. T...

Jul 1 2020 33019193
Automatic Extraction of Risk Factors for Dialysis Patients from Clinical Notes Using Natural Language Processing Techniques.

Studies have shown that mental health and comorbidities such as dementia, diabetes and cardiovascular diseases are risk factors for dialysis patients....

Jun 16 2020 32570345
Machine Learning Assisted Citation Screening for Systematic Reviews.

Evidence-based practice is highly dependent upon up-to-date systematic reviews (SR) for decision making. However, conducting and updating systematic r...

Jun 16 2020 32570395
Machine Learning-Based Identification of Obesity from Positive and Unlabelled Electronic Health Records.

INTRODUCTION: Prevalence of overweight and obesity are increas- ing in the last decades, and with them, diseases and health conditions such as diabete...

Jun 16 2020 32570505
Autonomous Systems and Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Transformation to 5P Medicine - Ethical Challenges.

The paper introduces a structured approach to transforming healthcare towards personalized, preventive, predictive, participative precision (P5) medic...

Jun 16 2020 32570549
The Impact of Robotics in Learning Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: a Retrospective Analysis of 214 Laparoscopic and Robotic Procedures : Robotic Vs. Laparoscopic RYGB.

BACKGROUND: Proximal Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is commonly used to manage obesity, performed using laparoscopic or robot-assisted minimally invasive su...

Jun 1 2020 32124220
[Digital data for more efficient prevention: ethical and legal considerations regarding potentials and risks].

Digitization offers considerable potential for strengthening prevention in the healthcare system. Data from various clinical and nonclinical sources c...

Jun 1 2020 32410053
Automated MRI-Based Deep Learning Model for Detection of Alzheimer's Disease Process.

In the context of neuro-pathological disorders, neuroimaging has been widely accepted as a clinical tool for diagnosing patients with Alzheimer's dise...

Jun 1 2020 32498641
Wearables in cardiology: Here to stay.

The adoption of wearables in medicine has rapidly expanded worldwide. New generations of wearables are emerging, driven by consumers' demand to monito...

May 1 2020 32354455
Machine Learning and Deep Neural Network Applications in the Thorax: Pulmonary Embolism, Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension, Aorta, and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

The radiologic community is rapidly integrating a revolution that has not fully entered daily practice. It necessitates a close collaboration between ...

May 1 2020 32271281
[Medical imaging professionals and related specialties : a questioning is essential!].

Nowadays, we are facing an overwhelming amount of public announcements concerning the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in the world of medical ima...

Apr 1 2020 32267114
Radiomics and Deep Learning: Hepatic Applications.

Radiomics and deep learning have recently gained attention in the imaging assessment of various liver diseases. Recent research has demonstrated the p...

Apr 1 2020 32193887
Machine learning reveals serum sphingolipids as cholesterol-independent biomarkers of coronary artery disease.

BACKGROUNDCeramides are sphingolipids that play causative roles in diabetes and heart disease, with their serum levels measured clinically as biomarke...

Mar 2 2020 31743112
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