Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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A Risk Based Neural Network Approach for Predictive Modeling of Blood Glucose Dynamics.

For type 1 diabetes patients, maintaining the blood glucose (BG) at normal values is a challenging task due to e.g. variable insulin reactions, diets, lifestyles, emotional conditions, etc. Hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic events can generate various complications (e.g. diabetic ketoacidosis, retinopathy, neuropathy, etc.), so predicting BG values in time is of great importance for diabetes self-man...

Jan 1 2016 27577449

Renoprotective Effects of Shout Camphor Medicinal Mushroom (Taiwanofungus camphorates, Basidiomycetes) Mycelia on Several Media in Mice with Chronic Kidney Disease.

Taiwanofungus camphoratus has been widely used in Taiwan as a folk medicine to prevent and treat liver diseases, diarrhea, abdominal pain, itchy skin, and hypertension. Recent studies have shown that T. camphoratus mycelia extracts exert anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects on some types of renal disease, but the effect of T. camphoratus mycelia on chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains unclear...

Jan 1 2016 28094748
A Testa Extract of Black Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) suppresses Adipogenic Activity of Adipose-derived Stem Cells.

Black soybean teata is helpful to preventing obesity through enhancing energy expenditure and suppressing accumulation in mesenteric adipose tissue. T...

Dec 1 2015 26973975
Benefits of Allopurinol Treatment on Blood Pressure and Renal Function in Patients with Early Stage of Chronic Kidney Disease.

BACKGROUND: Hyperuricemia has been associated with increased risk of endothelial dysfunction, cardiovascular, and renal disease. Allopurinol is a pote...

Dec 1 2015 27004299
GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS SEEMS TO BE ASSOCIATED WITH INFLAMMATION.

The aim of this study was to investigate whether gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with inflammation by comparing serum levels of huma...

Dec 1 2015 27017722
Population-Level Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes From Claims Data and Analysis of Risk Factors.

We present a new approach to population health, in which data-driven predictive models are learned for outcomes such as type 2 diabetes. Our approach ...

Dec 1 2015 27441408
Robot-assisted gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: is it beneficial in viscerally obese patients compared to laparoscopic gastrectomy?

BACKGROUND: The adoption of robotic systems for gastric cancer surgery has been proven feasible and safe; however, a benefit over the laparoscopic app...

Jul 1 2015 25670040
Right Atrium Volume Index in Patients with Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension Due to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

BACKGROUND: Right atrium volume index has recently been described as a quantitative and highly reproducible echocardiographic parameter associated wit...

Jul 1 2015 27122889
Advanced Insulin Bolus Advisor Based on Run-To-Run Control and Case-Based Reasoning.

This paper presents an advanced insulin bolus advisor for people with diabetes on multiple daily injections or insulin pump therapy. The proposed syst...

May 1 2015 24956470
Obesity is not associated with increased operative complications in single-site robotic partial nephrectomy.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the impact of high body mass index (BMI) on outcomes following robotic laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (R-LESS) robotic-assi...

Mar 1 2015 25683985
DAPD: A Knowledgebase for Diabetes Associated Proteins.

Recent advancements in genomics and proteomics provide a solid foundation for understanding the pathogenesis of diabetes. Proteomics of diabetes assoc...

Jan 1 2015 26357271
Exploiting expert systems in cardiology: a comparative study.

An improved Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) in the field of critical cardiovascular diseases is presented. The system stems from an earl...

Jan 1 2015 25417018
Knowledge-Based Personal Health System to empower outpatients of diabetes mellitus by means of P4 Medicine.

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) affects hundreds of millions of people worldwide and it imposes a large economic burden on healthcare systems. We present a web...

Jan 1 2015 25417090
Jump neural network for real-time prediction of glucose concentration.

Prediction of the future value of a variable is of central importance in a wide variety of fields, including economy and finance, meteorology, informa...

Jan 1 2015 25502386
A Study of Applications of Machine Learning Based Classification Methods for Virtual Screening of Lead Molecules.

The ligand-based virtual screening of combinatorial libraries employs a number of statistical modeling and machine learning methods. A comprehensive a...

Jan 1 2015 26138573
Computer-Aided Virtual Screening and Designing of Cell-Penetrating Peptides.

Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) have proven their potential as versatile drug delivery vehicles. Last decade has witnessed an unprecedented growth in...

Jan 1 2015 26202262
Generation of Natural-Language Textual Summaries from Longitudinal Clinical Records.

Physicians are required to interpret, abstract and present in free-text large amounts of clinical data in their daily tasks. This is especially true f...

Jan 1 2015 26262120
Management of Endometrial Cancer: A Review.

Endometrial cancer is the most common malignancy of the female genital tract in developed countries and second to cervical cancer in India. Endometria...

Jan 1 2015 26411949
Discovery of phenotypic networks from genotypic association studies with application to obesity.

Genome-wide Association Studies (GWAS) have resulted in many discovered risk variants for several obesity-related traits. However, before clinical rel...

Jan 1 2015 26510299
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