Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Predicting late radiation-associated neurocognitive and endocrine toxicity in patients with brain tumors.

PURPOSE: Neurocognitive and endocrine dysfunction are potential complications of cranial irradiation...

May 2026 42207360
Efficacy of an e-Learning Module on Endocrine Disruptors for Family Medicine Residents: Matched Before-And-After Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Environmental factors account for 23% of global deaths and 25% of chronic diseases. In F...

May 2026 42207575
Machine learning-based prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma risk in steatotic liver disease: A nationwide cohort study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Steatotic liver disease (SLD) has emerged as an important risk factor for hepat...

May 2026 42207764
Wide-range and multi-target trace-level quantification of renal biomarkers in serum via a chromatography-SERS-AI platform.

BACKGROUND: Trace blood analysis (TBA) holds irreplaceable value in chronic disease management, elde...

(1)
May 2026 42401461
Rapid Access Macular Screening and Evaluation: A Datasheet for a Dataset to Diagnose and Triage Macular Diseases.

PURPOSE: Macular disease can cause significant visual morbidity. Timely and accurate diagnosis and m...

May 2026 42473441
Third-party governance and artificial intelligence for diabetes management in primary health care, China.

PROBLEM: Fragmented primary health care in China fails to tackle the growing burden of noncommunicab...

(2)
May 2026 42516116
A machine learning-based interpretable model for predicting pancreatic cancer in chronic pancreatitis patients with focal pancreatic lesions.

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cancer (PC) is deadly and distinguishing it from inflammatory conditions in c...

(1)
May 2026 42204501
Using artificial intelligence-assisted retinal imaging devices operated by non-specialist workers in detecting diabetic retinopathy in Sri Lanka.

BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy (DR), a microvascular complication of diabetes, is an important cau...

May 2026 42204606
Machine-learning-model based tool for screening bone metastases from lung cancer patients in primary care practice.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to use the machine-learning methods to predict bone metastasis (BM) in pat...

May 2026 42204620
Importance ranking and predictive model construction of WMSDs risk factors among shift-working nurses based on multiple machine-learning algorithms.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Nurses are essential for safeguarding public health, and their physical co...

May 2026 42204706
Targeted screening for heart failure in primary care: evidence, challenges and a pathway-first approach to implementation.

INTRODUCTION: Heart failure remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, yet diagnosis contin...

May 2026 42200366
AI as a Safety-Net Reader for Mammograms Classified as Normal or Benign in the French Screening Program.

In the French national breast cancer screening program, second reading is performed only for mammogr...

May 2026 42200796
Conceptualization, Contexts, and Measurement of Nursing Theoretical Literacy: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Nursing theory and conceptual models are central to nursing as a knowledge discipline, y...

May 2026 42202174
Rerouting Eye Care: How AI and Telemedicine Are Reshaping Ophthalmology Patient Journeys in the United Kingdom and Germany.

Artificial intelligence (AI) as a medical device is now progressively entering routine ophthalmic ca...

May 2026 42202299
Gut microbiome composition and functional potential associate with incident type 2 diabetes in 4,685 adults from a Swedish prospective cohort.

Cross-sectional studies link gut microbiome alterations to type 2 diabetes (T2D), but prospective ev...

May 2026 42202790
MMTC-Net: Multimodal Temporal Cervical Network for HSIL+ Recognition in Precancer Screening.

Cervical precancer screening is essential for reducing disease-related mortality. In colposcopic pra...

May 2026 42204023
Incorporating geospatial environmental exposure indicators in individual hypertension risk prediction: a multi-stage machine learning pipeline.

BACKGROUND: Environmental exposures are known contributors to chronic disease but are rarely incorpo...

May 2026 42204348
Missing data imputation in hourly CO measurements for air quality monitoring: a case study in the city of Salvador, Brazil.

Continuous and uninterrupted air quality monitoring is essential for environmental management and pu...

May 2026 42192051
Integrated cell-free DNA and omics genetic scores for early detection of gestational diabetes: evidence from a nationwide multicenter study.

BACKGROUND: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects 15.6% of pregnancies globally, with Vietnam ...

May 2026 42186414
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