Latest AI and machine learning research in product alert for healthcare professionals.
BACKGROUND: Transrectal in-bore MR-guided biopsy (MRGB) is accurate but time-consuming, limiting clinical throughput. Faster imaging could improve workflow and enable real-time instrument tracking. Existing acceleration methods often use simulated data and lack validation in clinical settings. PURPOSE: To accelerate MRGB by using deep learning for undersampled image reconstruction and instrument t...
Errors inevitably occur in the practice of laboratory medicine. A cornerstone of clinical laboratory quality management is the detection of erroneous results and the assessment of imprecision, bias, and other performance limitations of clinical test methods, particularly those affecting patient care. Errors can arise in each of what has been conventionally regarded as the three key phases of testi...
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a powerful, label-free technique for pathogen detection; however, its broader adoption in clinical diagn...
BACKGROUND: The incidence of iatrogenic pharyngeal perforation has been reported to comprise 50%-75% of all pharyngeal perforations. In the context of...
Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly machine learning (ML), is increasingly influencing pharmacovigilance (PV) by improving case triage and sign...
Study DesignRetrospective cohort study.ObjectivesFrailty and nutritional status are predictors of adverse spine surgery outcomes. This study evaluated...
This retrospective study evaluates U-Net-based artifact reduction for dose-reduced sparse-sampling CT (SpSCT) in terms of image quality and diagnostic...
BACKGROUND: Intracranial aneurysms (IA) are prevalent vascular lesions whose rupture causes subarachnoid hemorrhage with high disability and mortality...
Medical devices are indispensable in modern healthcare. They enable the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases while enhancing patient outco...
INTRODUCTION: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into pharmacovigilance (PV) has advanced rapidly in recent years. AI tools have the pote...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models such as Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT), has expanded a...
The role of data-driven analyses is becoming more prominent in football. These have the potential to impact decision-making processes for team perform...
Large language models (LLMs) have shown promising capabilities across medical disciplines, yet their performance in basic medical sciences remains inc...
Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) has become a cornerstone of high-resolution rectal MRI, providing critical functional information that complements T2...
In this study, we present enhanced physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), which were designed to address flow field errors in four-dimensional flow...
While exome and whole genome sequencing have transformed medicine by elucidating the genetic underpinnings of both rare and common complex disorders, ...
In this study, we systematically analyzed the synaptic properties of an MoTe-based transistor and propose a physical reservoir computing system based ...
Neural networks are challenging to apply in domains requiring high reliability due to their black-box nature, and researchers are increasingly focusin...
Deep learning (DL) has shown promise in glioma imaging tasks using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histopathology images, yet their complexity de...
The activation of dihydrogen by transition-metal monoxide cations (MO) in the gas phase offers valuable mechanistic insight into multistate reactions....