Latest AI and machine learning research in product alert for healthcare professionals.
Image-based multi-object detection (MOD) and multi-object tracking (MOT) are advancing at a fast pace. A variety of 2D and 3D MOD and MOT methods have been developed for monocular and stereo cameras. Road safety analysis can benefit from those advancements. As crashes are rare events, surrogate measures of safety (SMoS) have been developed for safety analyses. (Semi-)Automated safety analysis me...
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has one of the highest rates of recurrence cases among solid malignancies. Recurrence rates can be reduced by improving positive margins localization. Frozen section analysis (FSA) of resected specimens is the gold standard for intraoperative margin assessment. However, because of the complex 3D anatomy and the significant shrinkage of resected speci...
Deep learning models based on graph neural networks have emerged as a popular approach for solving computer vision problems. They encode the image i...
Diffusion Transformer (DiT) has now become the preferred choice for building image generation models due to its great generation capability. Unlike ...
Calculating percentage bone loss is a critical test for periodontal disease staging but is sometimes imprecise and time consuming when manually calc...
In post-translational modification, covalent bonds on lysine and attached chemical groups significantly change proteins' physical and chemical propert...
Depression is a widespread mental health disorder, and clinical interviews are the gold standard for assessment. However, their reliance on scarce p...
The alignment of large language models with human values presents a critical challenge, particularly when balancing conflicting objectives like help...
Accurate gait event detection is crucial for gait analysis, rehabilitation, and assistive technology, particularly in exoskeleton control, where pre...
Event cameras, with a high dynamic range exceeding $120dB$, significantly outperform traditional embedded cameras, robustly recording detailed chang...
Rehabilitation is essential and critical for post-stroke patients, addressing both physical and cognitive aspects. Stroke predominantly affects olde...
The precise identification of tree species is fundamental to forestry, conservation, and environmental monitoring. Though many studies have demonstr...
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a potent diagnostic tool for detecting pathological tissues in various diseases. Different MRI sequences have di...
Low-bit model quantization for image super-resolution (SR) is a longstanding task that is renowned for its surprising compression and acceleration a...
One of the goals of Federated Learning (FL) is to collaboratively train a global model using local models from remote participants. However, the FL ...
Extracting tables from documents is a critical task across various industries, especially on business documents like invoices and reports. Existing ...
Background: Mutations in KMT2B are a recognized cause of early-onset complex dystonia, with deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the internal globus pall...
Large Language Models (LLMs) suffer severe performance degradation when facing extremely low-bit (sub 2-bit) quantization. Several existing sub 2-bi...
Social media enables dynamic user engagement with trending topics, and recent research has explored the potential of large language models (LLMs) fo...
Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is crucial in AI-driven medical imaging to ensure reliability and safety by identifying inputs outside a model's...