Psychiatry

Latest AI and machine learning research in psychiatry for healthcare professionals.

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Robotic transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of depression: a pilot study.

There has been an increasing demand for robotic coil positioning during repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment. Accurate coil positioning is crucial because rTMS generally targets specific brain regions for both research and clinical application with other reasons such as safety, consistency and reliability and individual variablity. Some previous studies have employed indus...

Aug 28 2023 37640754

Depression in South Korean Adolescents Captured by Text and Opinion Mining of Social Big Data.

Depression in adolescence is recognized as an important social and public health issue that interferes with continued physical growth and increases the likelihood of other mental disorders. The goal of this study was to examine online documents posted by South Korean adolescents for 3 years through the text and opinion mining of collectable documents in order to capture their depression. The sampl...

Aug 28 2023 37681805
Virtual and Augmented Simulations in Mental Health.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This examines significant trends and developments in the utilization of virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) simulations...

Aug 25 2023 37624512
Identifying depression in the United States veterans using deep learning algorithms, NHANES 2005-2018.

BACKGROUND: Depression is a common mental health problem among veterans, with high mortality. Despite the numerous conducted investigations, the predi...

Aug 23 2023 37612646
Investigating the effectiveness of socially assistive robot on depression and cognitive functions of community dwelling older adults with cognitive impairments.

We evaluated a socially assistive robot (SAR) named Hyodol during a six-week intervention. This study enrolled 69 older adults with cognitive decline....

Aug 22 2023 37459459
Identifying multilevel predictors of trajectories of psychopathology and resilience among juvenile offenders: A machine learning approach.

Mental ill health is more common among juvenile offenders relative to adolescents in general. Little is known about individual differences in their lo...

Aug 22 2023 37605996
Digital transformation of mental health services.

This paper makes a case for digital mental health and provides insights into how digital technologies can enhance (but not replace) existing mental he...

Aug 22 2023 38609479
Individual-Level Prediction of Exposure Therapy Outcome Using Structural and Functional MRI Data in Spider Phobia: A Machine-Learning Study.

Machine-learning prediction studies have shown potential to inform treatment stratification, but recent efforts to predict psychotherapy outcomes with...

Aug 22 2023 40224607
A conceptual framework of cognitive-affective theory of mind: towards a precision identification of mental disorders.

To explore the minds of others, which is traditionally referred to as Theory of Mind (ToM), is perhaps the most fundamental ability of humans as socia...

Aug 10 2023 38609486
Artificial intelligence-based approaches for suicide prediction: Hope or hype?

Accurate prediction of suicide risk is important because it allows evidence-based interventions to be targeted to at-risk populations. Conventional ap...

Aug 9 2023 37573803
Identification of Child Survivors of Sex Trafficking From Electronic Health Records: An Artificial Intelligence Guided Approach.

Survivors of child sex trafficking (SCST) experience high rates of adverse health outcomes. Amidst the duration of their victimization, survivors regu...

Aug 6 2023 37545138
Prediction of suicidal ideation in children and adolescents using machine learning and deep learning algorithm: A case study in South Korea where suicide is the leading cause of death.

BACKGROUND: Korea has the highest suicide rate among Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries. Consequently, central an...

Aug 6 2023 37595385
Insight into ADHD diagnosis with deep learning on Actimetry: Quantitative interpretation of occlusion maps in age and gender subgroups.

UNLABELLED: Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder in childhood that often persists into adulthood...

Aug 4 2023 37673587
Affine image registration of arterial spin labeling MRI using deep learning networks.

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have demonstrated good accuracy and speed in spatially registering high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) structural mag...

Aug 1 2023 37536525
A deep learning method for autism spectrum disorder identification based on interactions of hierarchical brain networks.

BACKGROUND: It has been recently shown that deep learning models exhibited remarkable performance of representing functional Magnetic Resonance Imagin...

Jul 27 2023 37516208
Machine Learning Classification of Psychiatric Data Associated with Compensation Claims for Patient Injuries.

BACKGROUND: Adverse events are common in health care. In psychiatric treatment, compensation claims for patient injuries appear to be less common than...

Jul 24 2023 37487538
Assessment of depression and anxiety in young and old with a question-based computational language approach.

Middle aged adults experience depression and anxiety differently than younger adults. Age may affect life circumstances, depending on accessibility of...

Jul 24 2023 38609578
DeepGenePrior: A deep learning model for prioritizing genes affected by copy number variants.

The genetic etiology of brain disorders is highly heterogeneous, characterized by abnormalities in the development of the central nervous system that ...

Jul 24 2023 37486921
The Impact of Chronic Phthalate Exposure on Rodent Anxiety and Cognition.

BACKGROUND: There is a growing importance for environmental contributions to psychiatric disorders and understanding the impact of the exposome (i.e.,...

Jul 21 2023 38298799
Privacy-Preserving Federated Model Predicting Bipolar Transition in Patients With Depression: Prediction Model Development Study.

BACKGROUND: Mood disorder has emerged as a serious concern for public health; in particular, bipolar disorder has a less favorable prognosis than depr...

Jul 20 2023 37471130
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