Psychiatry

Psychiatry

Latest AI and machine learning research in psychiatry for healthcare professionals.

5,977 articles

Cross-trial prediction of treatment outcome in depression: a machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: Antidepressant treatment efficacy is low, but might be improved by matching patients to ...

Jan 2016 26803397

Decreased Intra- and Inter-Salience Network Functional Connectivity is Related to Trait Anxiety in Adolescents.

OBJECTIVE: Adolescence is a critical period for the vulnerability of anxiety. Imaging studies focusi...

Jan 2016 26834594

Identifying a clinical signature of suicidality among patients with mood disorders: A pilot study using a machine learning approach.

OBJECTIVE: A growing body of evidence has put forward clinical risk factors associated with patients...

Jan 2016 26773901

Retrieving Binary Answers Using Whole-Brain Activity Pattern Classification.

Multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) has been successfully employed to advance our understanding of ...

Dec 2015 26778992

GC-MS analysis of the designer drug α-pyrrolidinovalerophenone and its metabolites in urine and blood in an acute poisoning case.

α-Pyrrolidinovalerophenone (α-PVP) is a synthetic cathinone belonging to the group of "second genera...

Dec 2015 26775198

Classification of first-episode psychosis in a large cohort of patients using support vector machine and multiple kernel learning techniques.

First episode psychosis (FEP) patients are of particular interest for neuroimaging investigations be...

Dec 2015 26690803

Machine learning of structural magnetic resonance imaging predicts psychopathic traits in adolescent offenders.

Classification models are becoming useful tools for finding patterns in neuroimaging data sets that ...

Dec 2015 26690808

Does lower urine-specific gravity predict decline in renal function and hypernatremia in older adults exposed to psychotropic medications? An exploratory analysis.

BACKGROUND: Exposure to psychotropic agents, including lithium, antipsychotics and antidepressants, ...

Dec 2015 26985379

Training and testing ERP-BCIs under different mental workload conditions.

OBJECTIVE: As one of the most popular and extensively studied paradigms of brain-computer interfaces...

Dec 2015 26655346

Detection of Dendritic Spines Using Wavelet-Based Conditional Symmetric Analysis and Regularized Morphological Shared-Weight Neural Networks.

Identification and detection of dendritic spines in neuron images are of high interest in diagnosis ...

Nov 2015 26692046

Female Sterilization and Poor Mental Health: Rates and Relatedness among American Indian and Alaska Native Women.

OBJECTIVE: To describe the reproductive and mental health of American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/A...

Nov 2015 26777282

Studying depression using imaging and machine learning methods.

Depression is a complex clinical entity that can pose challenges for clinicians regarding both accur...

Nov 2015 26759786

Homophily of Vocabulary Usage: Beneficial Effects of Vocabulary Similarity on Online Health Communities Participation.

Online health communities provide popular platforms for individuals to exchange psychosocial support...

Nov 2015 26958240

Pregnancy risk factors in autism: a pilot study with artificial neural networks.

BACKGROUND: Autism is a multifactorial condition in which a single risk factor can unlikely provide ...

Nov 2015 26524714

Analyzing depression tendency of web posts using an event-driven depression tendency warning model.

OBJECTIVE: The Internet has become a platform to express individual moods/feelings of daily life, wh...

Nov 2015 26616420

Autism and social robotics: A systematic review.

Social robotics could be a promising method for Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) treatment. The aim o...

Oct 2015 26483270

Prediction of psychosis using neural oscillations and machine learning in neuroleptic-naïve at-risk patients.

OBJECTIVES: This study investigates whether abnormal neural oscillations, which have been shown to p...

Oct 2015 26453061

Generalisation, decision making, and embodiment effects in mental rotation: A neurorobotic architecture tested with a humanoid robot.

Mental rotation, a classic experimental paradigm of cognitive psychology, tests the capacity of huma...

Oct 2015 26604095

Predictive classification of pediatric bipolar disorder using atlas-based diffusion weighted imaging and support vector machines.

Previous studies have reported abnormalities of white-matter diffusivity in pediatric bipolar disord...

Oct 2015 26459075

A Bayesian Model of the Uncanny Valley Effect for Explaining the Effects of Therapeutic Robots in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

One of the core features of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is impaired reciprocal social interaction...

Sep 2015 26389805

Antidepressant use in late gestation and risk of postpartum haemorrhage: a retrospective cohort study.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between antidepressant use in late gestation and postpartu...

Sep 2015 26374444

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