Psychiatry

Latest AI and machine learning research in psychiatry for healthcare professionals.

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Multi-Modal Spectral Parametrization Method (MMSPM) for analyzing EEG activity with distinct scaling regimes

Aperiodic neural activity has been the subject of intense research interest lately as it could reflect on the cortical excitation/inhibition ratio, which is suspected to be affected in numerous clinical conditions. This phenomenon is characterized via the aperiodic scaling exponent $\beta$, equal to the spectral slope following log-log transformation of power spectra. Despite recent progress, ho...

Construction of a machine learning-based risk prediction model for depression in middle-aged and elderly patients with cardiovascular metabolic diseases in China: a longitudinal study.

BACKGROUND: The incidence of cardiovascular metabolic diseases (CMD) continues to rise among middle-aged and elderly populations, affecting not only physical health but also significantly increasing the risk of depression. This study aims to construct a machine learning model to predict the risk of depression in middle-aged and elderly patients with CMD and to identssify key risk factors.

May 23 2025 40410764
Safety and User Experience of a Generative Artificial Intelligence Digital Mental Health Intervention: Exploratory Randomized Controlled Trial.

BACKGROUND: General awareness and exposure to generative artificial intelligence (AI) have increased recently. This transformative technology has the ...

May 23 2025 40408143
[AI in mental healthcare: hope or hype?].

Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds promise for addressing significant challenges in mental healthcare, such as workforce shortages, waiting lists, and...

May 22 2025 40391869
Multimodal Biomarkers for Schizophrenia: Towards Individual Symptom Severity Estimation

Studies on schizophrenia assessments using deep learning typically treat it as a classification task to detect the presence or absence of the disord...

Real-Time Stress Monitoring, Detection, and Management in College Students: A Wearable Technology and Machine-Learning Approach

College students are increasingly affected by stress, anxiety, and depression, yet face barriers to traditional mental health care. This study evalu...

Beyond Empathy: Integrating Diagnostic and Therapeutic Reasoning with Large Language Models for Mental Health Counseling

Large language models (LLMs) hold significant potential for mental health support, capable of generating empathetic responses and simulating therape...

A Survey on Multilingual Mental Disorders Detection from Social Media Data

The increasing prevalence of mental health disorders globally highlights the urgent need for effective digital screening methods that can be used in...

Unified Cross-Modal Attention-Mixer Based Structural-Functional Connectomics Fusion for Neuropsychiatric Disorder Diagnosis

Gaining insights into the structural and functional mechanisms of the brain has been a longstanding focus in neuroscience research, particularly in ...

Physics-Guided Multi-View Graph Neural Network for Schizophrenia Classification via Structural-Functional Coupling

Clinical studies reveal disruptions in brain structural connectivity (SC) and functional connectivity (FC) in neuropsychiatric disorders such as sch...

A Risk Taxonomy for Evaluating AI-Powered Psychotherapy Agents

The proliferation of Large Language Models (LLMs) and Intelligent Virtual Agents acting as psychotherapists presents significant opportunities for e...

The Pursuit of Empathy: Evaluating Small Language Models for PTSD Dialogue Support

Can small language models with 0.5B to 5B parameters meaningfully engage in trauma-informed, empathetic dialogue for individuals with PTSD? We addre...

Self-GIVE: Associative Thinking from Limited Structured Knowledge for Enhanced Large Language Model Reasoning

When addressing complex questions that require new information, people often associate the question with existing knowledge to derive a sensible ans...

Field-Portable Technology for Illicit Drug Discrimination via Deep Learning of Hybridized Reflectance/Fluorescence Spectroscopic Fingerprints.

Novel psychoactive substances (NPS) pose one of the greatest challenges across the illicit drug landscape. They can be highly potent, and coupled with...

May 20 2025 40329645
Machine Learning-Enabled Emotion Recognition by Multisource Throat Signals.

Emotion monitoring plays a crucial role in mental health management. However, traditional methods of emotion recognition predominantly rely on subject...

May 20 2025 40329705
It's not you, it's me -- Global urban visual perception varies across demographics and personalities

Understanding people's preferences and needs is crucial for urban planning decisions, yet current approaches often combine them from multi-cultural ...

Personalized prediction of negative affect in individuals with serious mental illness followed using long-term multimodal mobile phenotyping.

Heightened negative affect is a core feature of serious mental illness. Over 90% of American adults own a smartphone, equipped with an array of sensor...

May 19 2025 40389399
Predicting Placebo Responses Using EEG and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks: Correlations with Clinical Data Across Three Independent Datasets.

Identifying likely placebo responders can help design more efficient clinical trials by stratifying participants, reducing sample size requirements, a...

May 19 2025 40389790
ESC-Judge: A Framework for Comparing Emotional Support Conversational Agents

Large language models (LLMs) increasingly power mental-health chatbots, yet the field still lacks a scalable, theory-grounded way to decide which mo...

Machine Learning Applications Related to Suicide in Military and Veterans: A Scoping Literature Review

Suicide remains one of the main preventable causes of death among active service members and veterans. Early detection and prediction are crucial in...

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