Psychiatry

Latest AI and machine learning research in psychiatry for healthcare professionals.

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Effectiveness of Vitamin D Supplement Therapy in Chronic Stable Schizophrenic Male Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

In this study, the aim was to determine whether adding vitamin D to the standard therapeutic regimen of schizophrenic male patients with inadequate vitamin D status could improve some aspects of the symptom burden or not. This study was an open parallel label randomized clinical trial. Eighty patients with chronic stable schizophrenia with residual symptoms and Vitamin D deficiency were recruited ...

Jan 1 2016 28243293

Brief Report: A Pilot Summer Robotics Camp to Reduce Social Anxiety and Improve Social/Vocational Skills in Adolescents with ASD.

This pilot study evaluated a novel intervention designed to reduce social anxiety and improve social/vocational skills for adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The intervention utilized a shared interest in robotics among participants to facilitate natural social interaction between individuals with ASD and typically developing (TD) peers. Eight individuals with ASD and eight TD peers ...

Dec 1 2015 24898910
Brief Report: Development of a Robotic Intervention Platform for Young Children with ASD.

Increasingly researchers are attempting to develop robotic technologies for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This pilot study investigate...

Dec 1 2015 25503680
Electroencephalographic markers of robot-aided therapy in stroke patients for the evaluation of upper limb rehabilitation.

Stroke is the leading cause of permanent disability in developed countries; its effects may include sensory, motor, and cognitive impairment as well a...

Dec 1 2015 26317486
Pharmacokinetics of Amitriptyline HCl and Its Metabolites in Healthy African Grey Parrots ( Psittacus erithacus ) and Cockatoos (Cacatua Species).

Amitriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant, is used clinically to treat feather-destructive behavior in psittacine birds at a recommended dosage of 1-5...

Dec 1 2015 26771316
Effect of Hfe Deficiency on Memory Capacity and Motor Coordination after Manganese Exposure by Drinking Water in Mice.

Excess manganese (Mn) is neurotoxic. Increased manganese stores in the brain are associated with a number of behavioral problems, including motor dysf...

Dec 1 2015 26877837
The safety assessment of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) on sympathovagal balance and heart rate variability; a comparison with amiodarone.

Dry stigmas of the Crocus sativus L. (Saffron) are well known in world as a popular flavouring and therapeutic agent. The anxiolytic, antidepressant, ...

Dec 1 2015 27329172
Can Robotic Interaction Improve Joint Attention Skills?

Although it has often been argued that clinical applications of advanced technology may hold promise for addressing impairments associated with autism...

Nov 1 2015 24014194
Improving Collaborative Play Between Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders and Their Siblings: The Effectiveness of a Robot-Mediated Intervention Based on Lego® Therapy.

The aim of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of a brief robot-mediated intervention based on Lego(®) therapy on improving collaborative b...

Nov 1 2015 25428293
Reversal Learning Task in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Robot-Based Approach.

Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) engage in highly perseverative and inflexible behaviours. Technological tools, such as robots, received i...

Nov 1 2015 25479815
Using structural MRI to identify individuals at genetic risk for bipolar disorders: a 2-cohort, machine learning study.

BACKGROUND: Brain imaging is of limited diagnostic use in psychiatry owing to clinical heterogeneity and low sensitivity/specificity of between-group ...

Sep 1 2015 25853284
From "Where" to "What": Distributed Representations of Brand Associations in the Human Brain.

Considerable attention has been given to the notion that there exists a set of human-like characteristics associated with brands, referred to as brand...

Aug 1 2015 27065490
Use of Machine Learning to Identify Children with Autism and Their Motor Abnormalities.

In the present work, we have undertaken a proof-of-concept study to determine whether a simple upper-limb movement could be useful to accurately class...

Jul 1 2015 25652603
An EEG/EOG-based hybrid brain-neural computer interaction (BNCI) system to control an exoskeleton for the paralyzed hand.

The loss of hand function can result in severe physical and psychosocial impairment. Thus, compensation of a lost hand function using assistive roboti...

Jun 1 2015 25490027
Robot Lies in Health Care: When Is Deception Morally Permissible?

Autonomous robots are increasingly interacting with users who have limited knowledge of robotics and are likely to have an erroneous mental model of t...

Jun 1 2015 26144538
[Research on Early Identification of Bipolar Disorder Based on Multi-layer Perceptron Neural Network].

Multi-layer perceptron (MLP) neural network belongs to multi-layer feedforward neural network, and has the ability and characteristics of high intelli...

Jun 1 2015 26485974
Applying machine learning to facilitate autism diagnostics: pitfalls and promises.

Machine learning has immense potential to enhance diagnostic and intervention research in the behavioral sciences, and may be especially useful in inv...

May 1 2015 25294649
A clinical perspective on the relevance of research domain criteria in electronic health records.

OBJECTIVE: The limitations of the DSM nosology for capturing dimensionality and overlap in psychiatric syndromes, and its poor correspondence to under...

Apr 1 2015 25827030
Improving Quality of Life and Depression After Stroke Through Telerehabilitation.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of home-based robot-assisted rehabilitation coupled with a home exercise program compare...

Jan 1 2015 26122686
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