Psychiatry

Latest AI and machine learning research in psychiatry for healthcare professionals.

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The prediction and impact of self-criticism on non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents: A study based on machine learning.

This study uniquely combines machine learning with structural equation modeling to investigate how self-criticism affects non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) behaviors in adolescents. Using a Support Vector Machine (SVM) for binary classification (distinguishing NSSI presence/absence) and XGBRegressor for regression (predicting NSSI severity), with self-criticism, emotional regulation difficulties, an...

Apr 1 2026 41930525

A Conversational Platform (Okaya) for Multimodal Digital Biomarkers of Fatigue, Cognition, and Mental Health: Feasibility Observational Study.

BACKGROUND: Collection of multimodal data (video, audio, and text) can yield digital biomarkers relevant to mental health, fatigue, and cognition. However, the feasibility and signal characteristics in operational populations remain underexplored. OBJECTIVE: The objectives of this study were to (1) extract an evidence-based library of vision, speech, and language features; (2) assess the feasibili...

Apr 1 2026 41921090
Development and Validation of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Early Cognitive Decline Using Home Sensor-Derived Behavioral Data: Sensors in-Home for Elder Wellbeing (SINEW) Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: As the global population continues to age, the prevalence of geriatric conditions, including dementia and frailty, is also increasing. Ear...

Apr 1 2026 41921108
Training an AI Chatbot to Manage Health in Underserved Populations: Methodological Approach.

BACKGROUND: Health disparities such as morbidity and mortality among childbearing women remain high in the United States, especially among those with ...

Apr 1 2026 41921209
Human-like cognitive generalization for large models via mental representation-guided supervision.

Recent advancements in deep neural networks (DNNs), particularly large-scale language models, have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in image and n...

Apr 1 2026 41922362
Anterior midcingulate cortex activity during pain catastrophizing predicts and sequentially tracks reduction in pain interference after cognitive behavioral therapy in fibromyalgia.

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic pain disorder characterized by widespread pain, fatigue, and functional disability. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) ...

Apr 1 2026 41925517
Energy-Efficient EEG-Based Autism Spectrum Disorder Detection Using a Hyperbolic Attention Neural Network.

Long-term physiological monitoring using wearable wireless systems represents a paradigm change in next-generation e-health applications. Specifically...

Apr 1 2026 41607078
Computer-Assisted Performance-Based Assessment for Mental Health: A Scoping Review.

Adolescent mental health is foundational to personal development, yet it faces escalating challenges globally. While traditional assessment methods la...

Apr 1 2026 41755684
From Cultural Context to System Resilience: Advancing Global Mental Health for Older Adults.

Population aging worldwide has intensified the need to understand how mental health in later life is shaped by both cultural norms and structural syst...

Apr 1 2026 41763872
From Benefits to AI: How BJC Health Is Embracing Change While Strengthening Culture.

In a time of dramatic change on multiple fronts, health systems must evolve with a mindset of persistent flexibility, where change is treated as norma...

Apr 1 2026 41779917
A Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Disease: Comprehensive Theory and Evidence for Mechanisms of Action.

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an established neuromodulatory therapy approved for epilepsy, depression, obesity, stroke rehabilitation, rheumatoid ...

Apr 1 2026 41781173
The Psychological Pathways to AI Resistance: Religiosity, Populism and Anxiety as Predictors of AI Engagement.

This study investigates how religiosity affects individuals' intentions to engage with artificial intelligence (AI) using a non-WEIRD sample (N = 422)...

Apr 1 2026 41840953
A Multimodal AI Framework for Early Autism Identification Using CbRNN-Ensemble Modelling and Advanced NCIAPPF-Based Temporal Encoding.

To improve child developmental results and enable prompt interventions, early identification of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is crucial. Conventiona...

Apr 1 2026 41876386
A Robust Computational Framework for Autism Spectrum Disorder Identification Using Optimized Image Processing and Hybrid Learning Models.

The classification of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has reached a new stage of development that includes the former machine learning (ML) designs and...

Apr 1 2026 41880993
Game Changers in the Treatment of and Engagement With Persons Living With Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders: The Role of the Nurse.

The game changers in mental health and substance use disorder treatment have been shaped by historical sea changes marked by transformative advancemen...

Apr 1 2026 41902463
Predicting Long-Term Depression Progression in Parkinson's Disease: A Machine-Learning Survival Analysis and Risk Score.

BACKGROUND: Depression in Parkinson's disease (dPD) is common and heterogeneous, impairs quality of life, and may accelerate disease progression. Tool...

Apr 1 2026 41902606
The Mediating Role of Artificial Intelligence Anxiety in The Effect of Nurses' Attitudes Toward Health Technologies on Their Readiness for Medical Artificial Intelligence.

AIM: This study aims to evaluate the mediating role of artificial intelligence (AI) anxiety in the effect of nurses' attitudes toward health technolog...

Apr 1 2026 41911439
Anxiety detection using neural and physiological signals and artificial intelligence: A comprehensive review.

Anxiety disorders are a significant challenge to global health, yet current diagnostic methods rely mainly on subjective and episodic assessment. The ...

Mar 31 2026 41933676
AI-powered methods for psychological assessment in adolescence psychological disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered assessment, with its ability to process multimodal data and support real-time evaluation, is transforming traditi...

Mar 31 2026 41932148
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