Public Health & Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health & policy for healthcare professionals.

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A deep learning integrated radiomics model for identification of coronavirus disease 2019 using computed tomography.

Since its first outbreak, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been rapidly spreading worldwide and caused a global pandemic. Rapid and early detection is essential to contain COVID-19. Here, we first developed a deep learning (DL) integrated radiomics model for end-to-end identification of COVID-19 using CT scans and then validated its clinical feasibility. We retrospectively collected CT imag...

Feb 16 2021 33594159

Patient journey through cases of depression from claims database using machine learning algorithms.

Health insurance and acute hospital-based claims have recently become available as real-world data after marketing in Japan and, thus, classification and prediction using the machine learning approach can be applied to them. However, the methodology used for the analysis of real-world data has been hitherto under debate and research on visualizing the patient journey is still inconclusive. So far,...

Feb 16 2021 33592062
From predictions to prescriptions: A data-driven response to COVID-19.

The COVID-19 pandemic has created unprecedented challenges worldwide. Strained healthcare providers make difficult decisions on patient triage, treatm...

Feb 15 2021 33590417
Performance and efficiency of machine learning algorithms for analyzing rectangular biomedical data.

Most biomedical datasets, including those of 'omics, population studies, and surveys, are rectangular in shape and have few missing data. Recently, th...

Feb 11 2021 33574440
Feasibility of machine learning methods for predicting hospital emergency room visits for respiratory diseases.

The prediction of hospital emergency room visits (ERV) for respiratory diseases after the outbreak of PM is of great importance in terms of public hea...

Feb 10 2021 33569683
Can artificial intelligence enable the government to respond more effectively to major public health emergencies? --Taking the prevention and control of Covid-19 in China as an example.

In recent years, public health emergencies have occurred frequently, posing a serious threat to the regional economy and the safety of people's lives ...

Feb 8 2021 35283541
A stochastic numerical analysis based on hybrid NAR-RBFs networks nonlinear SITR model for novel COVID-19 dynamics.

BACKGROUND: Mathematical modeling of vector-borne diseases and forecasting of epidemics outbreak are global challenges and big point of concern worldw...

Feb 7 2021 33610034
Federated semi-supervised learning for COVID region segmentation in chest CT using multi-national data from China, Italy, Japan.

The recent outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has led to urgent needs for reliable diagnosis and management of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The ...

Feb 6 2021 33601166
Application of a novel machine learning framework for predicting non-metastatic prostate cancer-specific mortality in men using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prognostication is crucial in treatment decisions made for men diagnosed with non-metastatic prostate cancer. Current models rely...

Feb 3 2021 33549512
Learning Transferable Driven and Drone Assisted Sustainable and Robust Regional Disease Surveillance for Smart Healthcare.

Smart healthcare has been applied in many fields such as disease surveillance and telemedicine, etc. However, there are some challenges for device dep...

Feb 3 2021 32804655
Machine learning model for predicting severity prognosis in patients infected with COVID-19: Study protocol from COVID-AI Brasil.

The new coronavirus, which began to be called SARS-CoV-2, is a single-stranded RNA beta coronavirus, initially identified in Wuhan (Hubei province, Ch...

Feb 1 2021 33524039
Associated factors of white matter hyperintensity volume: a machine-learning approach.

To identify the most important parameters associated with cerebral white matter hyperintensities (WMH), in consideration of potential collinearity, we...

Jan 27 2021 33504924
Machine and Deep Learning towards COVID-19 Diagnosis and Treatment: Survey, Challenges, and Future Directions.

With many successful stories, machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) have been widely used in our everyday lives in a number of ways. They have ...

Jan 27 2021 33513984
Accelerating Epidemiological Investigation Analysis by Using NLP and Knowledge Reasoning: A Case Study on COVID-19.

COVID-19 is threatening the health of the entire human population. In order to control the spread of the disease, epidemiological investigations shoul...

Jan 25 2021 33936502
Artificial Intelligence Decision Support for Medical Triage.

Applying state-of-the-art machine learning and natural language processing on approximately one million of teleconsultation records, we developed a tr...

Jan 25 2021 33936454
Toward Using Twitter for Tracking COVID-19: A Natural Language Processing Pipeline and Exploratory Data Set.

BACKGROUND: In the United States, the rapidly evolving COVID-19 outbreak, the shortage of available testing, and the delay of test results present cha...

Jan 22 2021 33449904
Estimation of COVID-19 Epidemiology Curve of the United States Using Genetic Programming Algorithm.

Estimation of the epidemiology curve for the COVID-19 pandemic can be a very computationally challenging task. Thus far, there have been some implemen...

Jan 22 2021 33499219
Comparative Evaluation of the Treatment of COVID-19 with Multicriteria Decision-Making Techniques.

OBJECTIVES: The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first reported in December 2019. Until now, many drugs and methods have been used ...

Jan 22 2021 33552457
Improving Global Healthcare and Reducing Costs Using Second-Generation Artificial Intelligence-Based Digital Pills: A Market Disruptor.

Improving global health requires making current and future drugs more effective and affordable. While healthcare systems around the world are faced w...

Jan 19 2021 33477865
Automated processing of social media content for radiologists: applied deep learning to radiological content on twitter during COVID-19 pandemic.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop an automated process to analyze multimedia content on Twitter during the COVID-19 outbreak and class...

Jan 18 2021 33459907
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