Public Health & Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health & policy for healthcare professionals.

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Digital Health Apps and Web-Based Platforms to Support the Prevention and Management of Snakebite Envenoming: Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Neglected tropical diseases disproportionately affect underserved populations, with snak...

Jun 2026 42228921
Potential of machine learning for prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: a scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Neglected Tropical Diseases disproportionately affect populations in Africa and other lo...

Jun 2026 42230977
Long-term exposure to wildfire smoke particulate matter and incident stroke: a US nationwide study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Wildfire smoke is a growing public health concern, particularly due to its high...

(2)
Jun 2026 41587749
Falls in Assisted Living Facilities: Can Artificial Intelligence Improve Documentation and Reduce Injury?

PURPOSE: To evaluate whether an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted surveillance device, AUGi, imp...

Jun 2026 42224452
Early Prediction of Diabetic Macular Edema via Machine Learning Survival Analysis on Checkup Data.

PURPOSE: To predict the risk of diabetic macular edema (DME) onset and to identify features of the r...

(1)
Jun 2026 42437110
Characteristics of Plausible Source Cases Responsible for Recent Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission, United States, 2018-2022.

Tuberculosis (TB) outbreaks in the United States can cause substantial illness. Using surveillance a...

(2)
Jun 2026 42230285
Beyond Training: Systems Framework for Sustainable Health Informatics Investment in Africa.

Across Africa, substantial investment has built national health information systems (HISs), includin...

(1)
Jun 2026 42224709
Machine learning-based prediction of antibiotic resistance gene distribution in agricultural soils under different climate change scenarios.

Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in agricultural soils represent a major public health concern, as...

Jun 2026 42224874
Utilizing artificial intelligence and geospatial analysis to examine the urban built environment, social vulnerability, and child neglect in Los Angeles.

BACKGROUND: Child neglect, defined as a parent or guardian's failure to provide basic needs such as ...

(1)
Jun 2026 42224980
Carfentanil in the illicit drug supply: A machine learning approach for trace detection using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy.

BACKGROUND: Carfentanil is an extremely potent synthetic fentanyl analogue often present at trace le...

(1)
Jun 2026 42225523
Leveraging clinical epidemiology concepts to strengthen machine learning fairness evaluations.

OBJECTIVES: The increasing use of machine learning (ML) in clinical care makes fairness a central is...

Jun 2026 41947590
Automating infection indicator extraction in home healthcare through instruction-tuned large language models.

OBJECTIVE: Home healthcare (HHC) clinical notes contain critical infection indicators that clinician...

Jun 2026 41974103
Child and adolescent psychiatry: challenges, solutions, opportunities, and future directions.

It is estimated that, globally, the mean point prevalence of diagnosable mental disorders in childre...

Jun 2026 42136439
From Pixels to Prediction: Reviewing the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Body Composition Analysis.

Evaluation of body composition (BC) is a set of biomarkers, including fat, muscle and bone, that all...

(1)
Jun 2026 42145215
Machine learning evaluation of racial and ethnic inclusion under alternative cost-based approaches to Medicare Medication Therapy Management eligibility.

BACKGROUND: The eligibility framework for the Medicare Medication Therapy Management (MTM) program h...

(2)
Jun 2026 42166300
Assessing Racial Disparities in Healthcare Expenditures via Mediator Distribution Shifts.

Racial disparities in healthcare expenditures are well-documented, yet the underlying drivers remain...

Jun 2026 42201641
[Artificial intelligence in diabetic retinopathy screening].

INTRODUCTION: Visual impairment and blindness continue to represent a substantial disease burden in ...

(1)
May 2026 42218750
A cannabis use Reddit dataset for aspect-based sentiment analysis.

Using publicly accessible Reddit posts, we developed a manually annotated dataset for traditional an...

May 2026 42317634
Development and External Validation of a Large Language Model-Based Clinical Decision Support System for Colonoscopy Surveillance Intervals.

BACKGROUND: Adherence to guideline-based colonoscopy surveillance intervals remains suboptimal. Larg...

May 2026 42218968
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