Public Health & Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health & policy for healthcare professionals.

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Framing the Convergence of One Health and Digital Health in the Global South With a Gender-Sensitive Foresight Perspective: Delphi Study Using Latent Semantic Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The convergence of digital health and One Health represents an emergent paradigm in global health governance. While widely discussed in high-income settings, there is limited understanding of how this convergence is conceptualized in the Global South, particularly when viewed through a gender- and equity-sensitive foresight lens. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to map and classify expert d...

Feb 18 2026 41707187

Prediction of athlete performance based on a gradient regression model.

Accurate prediction of athlete performance is a challenges issue of significance in sports science and analytics and has application in training design, injury prevention, and talent management. Conventional statistical models usually cannot represent nonlinearities that are highly intricate in terms of physiological, lifestyle, and contextual characteristics. The main aim of the study is the pred...

Feb 18 2026 41708773
Global research status in the treatment of glaucoma: a systematic bibliometric analysis.

AIM: To present an overview of the research on global glaucoma treatment in the last decade in terms of publication year, journals, countries/regions,...

Feb 18 2026 41573005
Healthcare practitioner involvement in data-driven clinical decision support development and evaluation: Critical narrative review of recommendations.

OBJECTIVE: While healthcare practitioner (HCP) involvement is widely acknowledged as essential for the development and evaluation of trustworthy data-...

Feb 17 2026 41723938
Opportunities and challenges in leveraging multiomics and biobanks for vision science.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Emerging biobank resources allow large-scale integration of eye-specific phenotypes with clinical, genomic, and multiomic data. Thi...

Feb 17 2026 41765918
Gut Microbiome as a Lifestyle Risk Factor Associated with Prostate Cancer.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Most prostate cancer prevention strategies suggest lifestyle modifications, which lack personalization. Gut microbiome is in...

Feb 17 2026 41708473
Primary Care Physician Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence for Dementia Screening: A Qualitative Study.

BACKGROUND: Automated approaches to cognitive impairment screening may soon achieve sufficient levels of accuracy for clinical implementation but they...

Feb 17 2026 41700962
Identifying and Prioritizing Core Components of Relationship Education Programs: a Case Study of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) Assisted Systematic Review.

The field of prevention science seeks to identify and implement effective strategies to address social, emotional, and health challenges. A critical a...

Feb 17 2026 41701459
IMU-Based Pelvic Rotation Detection: A Novel Dataset, Benchmark Classifiers, and Sensor Placement Optimization.

Prolonged sedentary behavior has been a major public health concern strongly associated with low back pain (LBP), the leading cause of disability worl...

Feb 17 2026 41701588
Assessing the Impact of Sociodemographic Factors on Artificial Intelligence Models in Predicting Dementia: Retrospective Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied to health care, yet concerns about fairness persist, particularly in relation to soci...

Feb 17 2026 41701928
Machine learning-based cfDNA fragmentation profiling using automated capillary electrophoresis for early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a significant clinical challenge due to the limited sensitivity of current surve...

Feb 17 2026 41703285
Radiomics for early detection of pancreatic cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the lethal malignancies, in which accurate and faster detection is required in high-risk...

Feb 16 2026 41707911
An automated vertebral heart scale measurement tool based on deep learning: Facilitating screening for prevention of canine cardiomegaly.

Automatically measuring the Vertebral Heart Scale (VHS) from canine thoracic X-ray images is an effective approach for the early screening and prevent...

Feb 16 2026 41713362
Incorporating global-local tissue changes to predict future breast cancer from longitudinal screening mammograms.

Early detection of breast cancer (BC) through mammography screening is critical for reducing mortality and improving patient outcomes. However, full-p...

Feb 16 2026 41747525
Comparable survival after lobectomy and total thyroidectomy for T3b differentiated thyroid carcinoma: A population-based study.

BACKGROUND: The 2025 American Thyroid Association guidelines recommend total thyroidectomy for all T3b differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). However...

Feb 16 2026 41702158
Harnessing artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal endoscopy for early detection of dysplastic lesions in inflammatory bowel disease.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an increasingly valuable tool in gastrointestinal endoscopy, especially in the context of inflammatory bowel d...

Feb 16 2026 41700159
Prediction of SARS-CoV-2 transmission dynamics based on population-level cycle threshold values: An epidemic transmission and machine learning modeling study.

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) cycle threshold (Ct) values can be used to estimate the viral burden of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus ...

Feb 16 2026 41697249
Epidemiological Trajectories and Quality of Care Disparities of MASLD in Asia, 1990-2023.

BACKGROUND: To characterize temporal and geographic patterns of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) across Asia from 1990...

Feb 16 2026 41697511
Estimating the odds ratio from the output scores of machine learning models: possibilities and limitations.

Estimation of exposure-response association is central to epidemiologic research. Although the advantages of machine learning (ML) techniques for mode...

Feb 16 2026 41698980
Leveraging Machine Learning to Uncover Ethnic-Specific Predictors of Maternal Postpartum Depression.

Maternal postpartum depression (PPD) is a significant mental health issue that affects over 15% of mothers, with adverse effects on their children. Et...

Feb 16 2026 41692884
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