Public Health & Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health & policy for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1261-1280 of 11,066 articles

An adaptive machine learning framework integrating large language models to assess and enhance emotional intelligence in adolescents.

BACKGROUND: Emotional intelligence (EI) is a critical determinant of children's socio-emotional and neurocognitive development, and deficits in EI dimensions are associated with long-term psychological and behavioral risks. Existing interventions are often static, resource-intensive, and lack personalization, interpretability and reasoning beneath the suggestions. Scalable, explainable AI approach...

Jan 14 2026 41579810

Impact of the war on forest ecosystem in Ukraine based on Sentinel-2 data.

Forests play a vital role in ecology, economy, urban planning, and social well-being, emphasising the importance of monitoring forest cover and its changes. The study evaluates the ecological impact of the military conflict on forest ecosystem in Ukraine using a time series of Sentinel-2 data and machine learning algorithms. Forest losses following the beginning of the war were derived using a cha...

Jan 14 2026 41530510
PODiaCarD: a prototype of a digital twin platform for the management of pediatric obesity and related cardiometabolic complications.

UNLABELLED: Childhood obesity is the main driver of early metabolic risk, predisposing to cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D), whic...

Jan 14 2026 41533053
Addressing Health Disparities through Community Engagement in Artificial Intelligence-Driven Prevention Science.

Artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) in prevention science may improve or perpetuate health inequities. Community engagement is one pr...

Jan 14 2026 41533193
Integrating deep-learning methods and web-based data sources for surveillance, forecasting and early warning of avian influenza.

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), especially the H5N1 subtype has caused repeated global outbreaks, primarily affecting birds, but occasionall...

Jan 14 2026 41538069
Communicable diseases platform (CDP): Real-Time clinical analytics for infections.

OBJECTIVE: Communicable diseases, especially seasonal respiratory illnesses, contribute significantly to paediatric hospital presentations and admissi...

Jan 12 2026 41539127
Is artificial intelligence a friend or foe to epidemiology?

Epidemiology has long been central to public health, guiding our understanding of the distribution and determinants of disease. As the field has evolv...

Jan 12 2026 41534645
Rumination is more important than other variables in the association between social media use and depression: A multi-method study.

The relationship between social media use (SMU) and mental health, particularly depression, remains inconclusive. The present study recruited 925 coll...

Jan 11 2026 41529738
A deep learning-based tool for rapid and automated detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts: A new approach for veterinary diagnostics and epizootiological surveys.

Cryptosporidiosis, caused by Cryptosporidium spp., is a significant zoonotic parasitic disease impacting neonatal calves, leading to severe diarrhea, ...

Jan 11 2026 41529739
Coronary artery calcium clinical utilization: An update.

Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Coronary artery calcification (CAC) is a well-established ...

Jan 10 2026 41525896
A clinical dataset on type-2 diabetes including demographic, anthropometric, and biochemical parameters from Bangladesh.

Type-2 diabetes is a major public health concern in Bangladesh, and this dataset provides 1065 curated patient records with demographic, anthropometri...

Jan 10 2026 41624303
Predicting cardiovascular diseases using imbalanced data: An XGBoost-based analysis of the 2022 BRFSS dataset.

BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide, arising from complex interactions among demographic, clini...

Jan 10 2026 41631000
Detecting the Undetectable: Analytical Strategies for Novel Psychoactive Substances.

BACKGROUND: The constant emergence of novel psychoactive substances (NPS) poses significant analytical challenges due to their structural diversity, l...

Jan 9 2026 41508320
Markers predicting lymphoma development in Sjögren disease: current status and future perspectives.

We aim to present recent advancements in predictive markers for lymphomagenesis in SjD, concisely organize existing knowledge, and identify correspond...

Jan 9 2026 41512551
Public health surveillance and outbreak preparedness for mpox.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The 2022 global mpox outbreak showed that surveillance systems were not ready to quickly detect or adapt to the new dynamic of huma...

Jan 9 2026 41461023
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) in antibiotic resistance detection: Advances, challenges, and future perspectives.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as one of the most critical global public health crises, causing an estimated 700,000 deaths annually accor...

Jan 8 2026 41519006
VisioDECT: A robust dataset for aerial and scenario based multi-drone detection, identification, and neutralization.

The rapid proliferation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for logistics, surveillance, and civilian applications continues to pose significant challe...

Jan 8 2026 41657402
Significance and Implications of Prostate Cancer: Critical Overview for Future Directions in Africa.

Prostate cancer places a heavy economic burden on health care in many countries globally. This is no exception in Africa. It is also described as one ...

Jan 8 2026 41504175
A risk model to predict atrial fibrillation in diabetes using machine learning: The ACCORD study.

BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) may improve prediction of atrial fibrillation (AF), but its value compared with traditional models such as Cohorts f...

Jan 7 2026 41568239
Epidemiologic trajectories and burden of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) mortality across South Asia: An analysis of Global Burden of Disease data (1990-2023) with machine learning forecasting to 2050.

BACKGROUND: Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) remains a major public health challenge in South Asia, which bears a disproportionate global bur...

Jan 7 2026 41585606
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