Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Combining machine learning and dynamic system techniques to early detection of respiratory outbreaks in routinely collected primary healthcare records.

BACKGROUND: Methods that enable early outbreak detection represent powerful tools in epidemiological...

Apr 2025 40241011
Development and validation of multi-center serum creatinine-based models for noninvasive prediction of kidney fibrosis in chronic kidney disease.

OBJECTIVE: Kidney fibrosis is a key pathological feature in the progression of chronic kidney diseas...

Apr 2025 40230189
Single-Cell Sequencing-Guided Annotation of Rare Tumor Cells for Deep Learning-Based Cytopathologic Diagnosis of Early Lung Cancer.

Deep learning (DL) models for medical image analysis are majorly bottlenecked by the lack of well-an...

(2)
Apr 2025 40231585
Prediction of postoperative intensive care unit admission with artificial intelligence models in non-small cell lung carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: There is no standard practice for intensive care admission after non-small cell lung can...

(1)
Apr 2025 40234958
Diagnosis accuracy of machine learning for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is complex, which requires lung bio...

(1)
Apr 2025 40235000
Exploratory cluster analysis of IL2Ra and associated biomarkers and complications after blunt chest trauma.

BACKGROUND: Rib fractures compromise approximately 40% of all fractures in the United States. Despit...

(2)
Apr 2025 40223169
Development and validation of a nomogram model of lung metastasis in breast cancer based on machine learning algorithm and cytokines.

BACKGROUND: The relationship between cytokines and lung metastasis (LM) in breast cancer (BC) remain...

(1)
Apr 2025 40229760
Explainable AI for lung cancer detection via a custom CNN on CT images.

Lung cancer, which claims 1.8 million lives annually, is still one of the leading causes of cancer-r...

Apr 2025 40223153
A comparison of an integrated and image-only deep learning model for predicting the disappearance of indeterminate pulmonary nodules.

BACKGROUND: Indeterminate pulmonary nodules (IPNs) require follow-up CT to assess potential growth; ...

Apr 2025 40239430
Radiomics for lung cancer diagnosis, management, and future prospects.

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with its early detectio...

Apr 2025 40344812
Detecting arousals and sleep from respiratory inductance plethysmography.

PURPOSE: Accurately identifying sleep states (REM, NREM, and Wake) and brief awakenings (arousals) i...

(1)
Apr 2025 40214714
Machine learning-based integration reveals reliable biomarkers and potential mechanisms of NASH progression to fibrosis.

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) affects about 25% of adults worldwide. Its advanced form, ...

(1)
Apr 2025 40217090
Semi-supervised temporal attention network for lung 4D CT ventilation estimation.

Computed tomography (CT)-derived ventilation estimation, also known as CT ventilation imaging (CTVI)...

(3)
Apr 2025 40215885
Machine-Learning-Based Computed Tomography Radiomics Regression Model for Predicting Pulmonary Function.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Chest computed tomography (CT) radiomics can be utilized for categorical p...

Apr 2025 40216578
MLG2Net: Molecular Global Graph Network for Drug Response Prediction in Lung Cancer Cell Lines.

Drug response prediction (DRP) is a central task in the era of precision medicine. Over the past dec...

(1)
Apr 2025 40208442
Lung nodule detection using a multi-scale convolutional neural network and global channel spatial attention mechanisms.

Early detection of lung nodules is crucial for the prevention and treatment of lung cancer. However,...

(1)
Apr 2025 40210738
Comparing large scale and selected feature learning for community acquired pneumonia prognosis prediction using clinical data: a stacked ensemble approach.

This study investigated and validated all-cause in-hospital death prediction models for hospitalized...

Apr 2025 40210962
Preoperative prediction of pulmonary ground-glass nodule infiltration status by CT-based radiomics combined with neural networks.

OBJECTIVE: The infiltration status of pulmonary ground-glass nodules (GGNs) exhibits significant var...

(1)
Apr 2025 40211197
Tidal Volume Monitoring via Surface Motions of the Upper Body-A Pilot Study of an Artificial Intelligence Approach.

The measurement of tidal volumes via respiratory-induced surface movements of the upper body has bee...

(1)
Apr 2025 40285091
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