Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Comparative study of DCNN and image processing based classification of chest X-rays for identification of COVID-19 patients using fine-tuning.

The conventional detection of COVID-19 by evaluating the CT scan images is tiresome, often experienc...

Dec 2024 39648993
Radiomics-based machine learning for automated detection of Pneumothorax in CT scans.

The increasing complexity of diagnostic imaging often leads to misinterpretations and diagnostic err...

(2)
Dec 2024 39652609
A machine learning-based risk score for prediction of mechanical ventilation in children with dengue shock syndrome: A retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Patients with severe dengue who develop severe respiratory failure requiring mechanical ...

Dec 2024 39642139
Diagnostic modalities in the mediastinum and the role of bronchoscopy in mediastinal assessment: a narrative review.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Diagnosis of pathology in the mediastinum has proven quite challenging, gi...

(2)
Dec 2024 39781205
Machine learning-based prediction of antibiotic resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from Uganda.

BACKGROUND: Efforts toward tuberculosis management and control are challenged by the emergence of My...

(2)
Dec 2024 39639222
MLVICX: Multi-Level Variance-Covariance Exploration for Chest X-Ray Self-Supervised Representation Learning.

Self-supervised learning (SSL) reduces the need for manual annotation in deep learning models for me...

Dec 2024 39240749
Using machine learning for personalized prediction of longitudinal coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine responses in transplant recipients.

The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has underscored the importance of vaccines, especially for imm...

Dec 2024 39643006
Advancing cancer diagnosis and prognostication through deep learning mastery in breast, colon, and lung histopathology with ResoMergeNet.

Cancer, a global health threat, demands effective diagnostic solutions to combat its impact on publi...

(1)
Dec 2024 39637456
Predicting cancer content in tiles of lung squamous cell carcinoma tumours with validation against pathologist labels.

BACKGROUND: A growing body of research is using deep learning to explore the relationship between tr...

Dec 2024 39637460
Prediction of prolonged mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit via machine learning: a COVID-19 perspective.

Early recognition of risk factors for prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) could allow for early c...

Dec 2024 39627490
Research Trends of Artificial Intelligence in Lung Cancer: A Combined Approach of Analysis With Latent Dirichlet Allocation and HJ-Biplot Statistical Methods.

Lung cancer (LC) remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. With recen...

(1)
Dec 2024 39664363
PREDICTING IN-HOSPITAL MORTALITY IN CRITICAL ORTHOPEDIC TRAUMA PATIENTS WITH SEPSIS USING MACHINE LEARNING MODELS.

Purpose: This study aims to establish and validate machine learning-based models to predict death in...

Dec 2024 39637363
Identification of diagnostic biomarkers and molecular subtype analysis associated with m6A in Tuberculosis immunopathology using machine learning.

Tuberculosis (TB), ranking just below COVID-19 in global mortality, is a highly complex infectious d...

Dec 2024 39622968
Accurate Lung Nodule Segmentation With Detailed Representation Transfer and Soft Mask Supervision.

Accurate lung lesion segmentation from computed tomography (CT) images is crucial to the analysis an...

(2)
Dec 2024 37824321
CNN-O-ELMNet: Optimized Lightweight and Generalized Model for Lung Disease Classification and Severity Assessment.

The high burden of lung diseases on healthcare necessitates effective detection methods. Current Com...

Dec 2024 38896522
Accurate Airway Tree Segmentation in CT Scans via Anatomy-Aware Multi-Class Segmentation and Topology-Guided Iterative Learning.

Intrathoracic airway segmentation in computed tomography is a prerequisite for various respiratory d...

(1)
Dec 2024 38923479
A Genetic algorithm aided hyper parameter optimization based ensemble model for respiratory disease prediction with Explainable AI.

In the current era, a lot of research is being done in the domain of disease diagnosis using machine...

Dec 2024 39621641
Predicting Short-Term Mortality in Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism With Deep Learning.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of short-term mortality in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (P...

(1)
Nov 2024 39617426
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